求一篇描述舟山的英文，用于口试。
要有一定水平，逻辑清楚，语言优美。如果很赞我会再追加30分~能不能简洁一点呀？是用于面试！只是简单介绍自己的家乡，比如舟山是个群岛，盛产海鲜，等等如此这类。要自己写的！...
要有一定水平，逻辑清楚，语言优美。如果很赞我会再追加30分~
能不能简洁一点呀？是用于面试！ 只是简单介绍自己的家乡，比如舟山是个群岛，盛产海鲜，等等如此这类。要自己写的！ 展开
能不能简洁一点呀？是用于面试！ 只是简单介绍自己的家乡，比如舟山是个群岛，盛产海鲜，等等如此这类。要自己写的！ 展开
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Zhoushan (simplified Chinese: 舟山; pinyin: Zhōushān), formerly transliterated as Chusan, is a prefecture-level city in northeastern Zhejiang province, People's Republic of China. The only prefecture-level city consisting solely of islands, it lies across the mouth of the Hangzhou Bay, and is separated from the mainland by a narrow body of water.
Contents [hide]
1 Administration
2 History
2.1 Administrative history
3 Geography
4 Demographics
5 Transport
6 Notable people
7 Sister City
8 Notes
9 References
10 External links
[edit] Administration
The prefecture-level city of Zhoushan administers 2 districts and 2 counties.
Dinghai District (定海区)
Putuo District, Zhoushan (普陀区)
Daishan County (岱山县)
Shengsi County (嵊泗县)
These are further divided into 45 township-level divisions, including 24 towns, 12 townships and 9 subdistricts.
[edit] History
The archipelago was inhabited 6,000 years ago during the Neolithic by people of the Hemudu culture. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Zhoushan was called Yongdong (涌东), referring to its location east of the Yong River, and belonged to the State of Yue.
The fishermen and sailors who inhabited the islands often engaged in piracy and became recruits for uprisings against the central authorities. At the time of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Zhoushan Islands served as the base for Sun En's rebellion. Sun En, an adherent of the Taoist sect Wudou Midao (Five Bushels of Rice), launched his rebellion around the year 400 and was defeated by Jin forces in 402.[1]
In 863, the Japanese Buddhist monks Hui'e (慧锷) and Zhang-shi (张氏) of Putuoshan, Zhoushan placed a statue of Guanyin at Chaoyin Cave (潮音洞) that would later become a popular tourist destination.
During the Ming dynasty, especially between the years 1530 and 1560, Japanese and Chinese pirates used Zhoushan as one of their principal bases from which they launched attacks as far as Nanjing; "the whole Chinese coast from northern Shandong to western Guangdong was ravaged to a distance of sixty miles inland."[2]
After suppression of the pirates, Zhoushan became an important commercial entrepôt. Under the early Qing dynasty, it played a similar role to Amoy and Canton as a frequent port of call for Western traders.[3] The restriction of all European trade to the port of Canton in 1760 forced Westerners to leave Zhoushan. One of the requests of Lord Macartney's embassy to emperor Qianlong in 1793 was an acquisition of "a small unfortified island near Zhoushan for the residence of English traders, storage of goods, and outfitting of ships." Emperor Qianlong denied this request together with all the rest.[4]
British forces under Captain Charles Elliott seized Zhoushan in the summer of 1840 during the First Opium War and evacuated it in early 1841, after Elliott reached an agreement with Qishan, the governor general of Tianjin and grand secretary to emperor Daoguang, in exchange for cession of Hong Kong.[5] At that time, Zhoushan was a well known port while Hong Kong was only a fishing village. The British Foreign Secretary Palmerston was famously livid when he learned that Elliott agreed to cession of Hong Kong ("a barren island with hardly a house on it") while giving up Zhoushan. Elliott was dismissed in April 1841 for his blunder.[6] His replacement Sir Henry Pottinger led a British fleet that recaptured Zhoushan in late August 1841.[7] The First Opium War ended with conclusion of the Treaty of Nanjing in which China opened up the cities of Canton, Fuzhou, Amoy, Ningbo, and Shanghai to residence by British subjects for the purpose of trade. As a result, Britain had no longer any use for Zhoushan but it kept the island until 1846 as a guarantee for the fulfilment of the stipulations of the treaty.
Zhoushan was also occupied by the British in 1860 (Second Opium War).
In February 13, 1862, Wang Yijun (王义钧) of the Heavenly Kingdom of Taiping attempted overtake Zhoushan from Qing forces, but died in the unsuccessful attempt.
Sun Yat-sen visited Zhoushan on August 25, 1916 and wrote Travelling to Putuo (游普陀志奇 You Putuo Zhiqi).
On October 1, 1942, the Japanese Lisbon Maru (里斯本丸) transported 1,800 POW back to Tokyo, but Lisbon Maru sank after being hit by a torpedo near Qingbing Island (青浜). 384 of the British POW overboard were rescued by the fishermen of Dongji Township (东极乡) nearby.
[edit] Administrative history
Today's Zhoushan city was made Wengshan District (翁山县) of Ming Prefecture (明洲) in 738 (Tang). In 1073 (Song), it was renamed Changguo (昌国县). It was upgraded to a prefecture (昌国州) in early Yuan Dynasty, and changed to Dinghai District (定海县) of Zhejiang Province in 1688 (Qing). It was upgraded to a direct-control subprefecture (定海直隶厅) in 1841, but reverted to a county after the end of empire.
Under the Republic of China's rule, Dinghai County was, as during always in the Qing Dynasty, part of Zhejiang Province. However, Shengsi was separated into an Archipelago Direct-control District (列岛直属区) of Jiangsu Province in 1946, and made a county in October 1949. In that same year, the last year under rule of the Republic, the remaining Dinghai County was divided into Dinghai and Wengzhou (翁洲) Counties.
Zhoushan came to be under communist control on May 17, 1950, and Wengzhou was merged back into Dinghai County, which was then under Ningpo Zhuanqu (宁波专区). Shengsi was made a tequ (特区) of Songjiang Zhuanqu (松江专区), still of Jiangsu this year, and upgraded to a county the following year.
In March 1953, the Council of Ministers approved to divide Dinghai County into the counties of Dinghai, Putuo, and Daishan. In addition, Shengsi County was returned to Zhejiang, to be administered, with the three former Dinghai counties, as Zhoushan Zhuanqu of Zhejiang Xiangshan County (象山) of Ningpo Zhuanqu was briefly incorporated into Zhoushan from 1954 to 1958.
All subdivisions' county status abolished, the commission became a county of Ningpo Zhuanqu in 1958, and was reverted to a zhuanqu on its own in May 1962, and changed to a prefecture (地区) on 1967 (approved by the State Council on January 23, 1962).
Shengsi was temporarily assigned to Shanghai in the early 1960s. Created in 1962, the short-lived Daqu (大衢) County was halved into parts of Daishan and Shengsi four years later.
The prefecture-level city status was granted on January 27, 1987 to Zhoushan, and Dinghai and Putuo Counties were upgraded to districts. The municipal People's Government was established on March 8 of that year. April of the same year, the ports of Zhoushan became open to foreign ships. On April 10, 1988, it became a coastal economic open zone.
from wikipedia~自己也可以搜哦
2.
古迹的小岛，在我国可以说是绝无仅有。普陀山位于浙江省杭州湾以东约100海里，是舟山群岛中的一个小岛。全岛面积12.5平方公里，呈狭长形，南北最长处为8.6里，东西最宽外3.5公里。最高处佛顶山，海拔约300米。
普陀山的海天景色，不论在哪一个景区、景点，都使人感到海阔天空。虽有海风怒号，浊浪排空，却并不使人有惊涛骇浪之感，只觉得这些异景厅观使人振奋。
Putuo Mountain， one of the Four Holy Buddhist Mountains， covers an area of 12.5 square kilometers. The highest peak， the Fudingshan Mountain is 300 meters high above the sea level. Temples， monasteries， nunneries are spread all over the mountain. According to the annals of Putuo Mountain， after the construction of "Unwilling-to-go" Guanyin Temple， people began to build up temples in large scales. The remained ten ancient architecture complex and historical sights were built in Song， Yuan， Ming， Qing. Putuo Mountain once had 82 temples， 128 huts， accommodating 4，000 monk and nuns at its heyday. When you walk on the paths， you probably can come across monks in kasaya. The glorious sceneries as well as the glamour concerned with Buddhism make it a sacred mountain.
Puji Temple， Fayu Temple， and Huiji Temple are the three largest in the twenty temples in Putuo. Puji Temple， covering 11，000 square meters， was first built in Song Dynasty， and is the main temple devoted to the Goddess of Guanxin. Fayu Temple was first built in Ming. It sits along the mountain with different layers on it. Numerous large trees stand in the mountain， qualify the temple for a quiet and deep place. Huiji Temple is on the Foding Peak， so gets a name after that， Foding Peak Temple.
Bizarre rocks and queer cliffs can be seen everywhere. The most famous twenty are Qingtuo Rock， Rock of Two Tortoises Listening to Preaching， Rock of Buddhist Heaven on Sea， etc. Along the line where the mountain connects with the sea， many spectacular caves are very attractive. Chaoyin Cave and Fanyin Cave are the two top ones.
Contents [hide]
1 Administration
2 History
2.1 Administrative history
3 Geography
4 Demographics
5 Transport
6 Notable people
7 Sister City
8 Notes
9 References
10 External links
[edit] Administration
The prefecture-level city of Zhoushan administers 2 districts and 2 counties.
Dinghai District (定海区)
Putuo District, Zhoushan (普陀区)
Daishan County (岱山县)
Shengsi County (嵊泗县)
These are further divided into 45 township-level divisions, including 24 towns, 12 townships and 9 subdistricts.
[edit] History
The archipelago was inhabited 6,000 years ago during the Neolithic by people of the Hemudu culture. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Zhoushan was called Yongdong (涌东), referring to its location east of the Yong River, and belonged to the State of Yue.
The fishermen and sailors who inhabited the islands often engaged in piracy and became recruits for uprisings against the central authorities. At the time of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Zhoushan Islands served as the base for Sun En's rebellion. Sun En, an adherent of the Taoist sect Wudou Midao (Five Bushels of Rice), launched his rebellion around the year 400 and was defeated by Jin forces in 402.[1]
In 863, the Japanese Buddhist monks Hui'e (慧锷) and Zhang-shi (张氏) of Putuoshan, Zhoushan placed a statue of Guanyin at Chaoyin Cave (潮音洞) that would later become a popular tourist destination.
During the Ming dynasty, especially between the years 1530 and 1560, Japanese and Chinese pirates used Zhoushan as one of their principal bases from which they launched attacks as far as Nanjing; "the whole Chinese coast from northern Shandong to western Guangdong was ravaged to a distance of sixty miles inland."[2]
After suppression of the pirates, Zhoushan became an important commercial entrepôt. Under the early Qing dynasty, it played a similar role to Amoy and Canton as a frequent port of call for Western traders.[3] The restriction of all European trade to the port of Canton in 1760 forced Westerners to leave Zhoushan. One of the requests of Lord Macartney's embassy to emperor Qianlong in 1793 was an acquisition of "a small unfortified island near Zhoushan for the residence of English traders, storage of goods, and outfitting of ships." Emperor Qianlong denied this request together with all the rest.[4]
British forces under Captain Charles Elliott seized Zhoushan in the summer of 1840 during the First Opium War and evacuated it in early 1841, after Elliott reached an agreement with Qishan, the governor general of Tianjin and grand secretary to emperor Daoguang, in exchange for cession of Hong Kong.[5] At that time, Zhoushan was a well known port while Hong Kong was only a fishing village. The British Foreign Secretary Palmerston was famously livid when he learned that Elliott agreed to cession of Hong Kong ("a barren island with hardly a house on it") while giving up Zhoushan. Elliott was dismissed in April 1841 for his blunder.[6] His replacement Sir Henry Pottinger led a British fleet that recaptured Zhoushan in late August 1841.[7] The First Opium War ended with conclusion of the Treaty of Nanjing in which China opened up the cities of Canton, Fuzhou, Amoy, Ningbo, and Shanghai to residence by British subjects for the purpose of trade. As a result, Britain had no longer any use for Zhoushan but it kept the island until 1846 as a guarantee for the fulfilment of the stipulations of the treaty.
Zhoushan was also occupied by the British in 1860 (Second Opium War).
In February 13, 1862, Wang Yijun (王义钧) of the Heavenly Kingdom of Taiping attempted overtake Zhoushan from Qing forces, but died in the unsuccessful attempt.
Sun Yat-sen visited Zhoushan on August 25, 1916 and wrote Travelling to Putuo (游普陀志奇 You Putuo Zhiqi).
On October 1, 1942, the Japanese Lisbon Maru (里斯本丸) transported 1,800 POW back to Tokyo, but Lisbon Maru sank after being hit by a torpedo near Qingbing Island (青浜). 384 of the British POW overboard were rescued by the fishermen of Dongji Township (东极乡) nearby.
[edit] Administrative history
Today's Zhoushan city was made Wengshan District (翁山县) of Ming Prefecture (明洲) in 738 (Tang). In 1073 (Song), it was renamed Changguo (昌国县). It was upgraded to a prefecture (昌国州) in early Yuan Dynasty, and changed to Dinghai District (定海县) of Zhejiang Province in 1688 (Qing). It was upgraded to a direct-control subprefecture (定海直隶厅) in 1841, but reverted to a county after the end of empire.
Under the Republic of China's rule, Dinghai County was, as during always in the Qing Dynasty, part of Zhejiang Province. However, Shengsi was separated into an Archipelago Direct-control District (列岛直属区) of Jiangsu Province in 1946, and made a county in October 1949. In that same year, the last year under rule of the Republic, the remaining Dinghai County was divided into Dinghai and Wengzhou (翁洲) Counties.
Zhoushan came to be under communist control on May 17, 1950, and Wengzhou was merged back into Dinghai County, which was then under Ningpo Zhuanqu (宁波专区). Shengsi was made a tequ (特区) of Songjiang Zhuanqu (松江专区), still of Jiangsu this year, and upgraded to a county the following year.
In March 1953, the Council of Ministers approved to divide Dinghai County into the counties of Dinghai, Putuo, and Daishan. In addition, Shengsi County was returned to Zhejiang, to be administered, with the three former Dinghai counties, as Zhoushan Zhuanqu of Zhejiang Xiangshan County (象山) of Ningpo Zhuanqu was briefly incorporated into Zhoushan from 1954 to 1958.
All subdivisions' county status abolished, the commission became a county of Ningpo Zhuanqu in 1958, and was reverted to a zhuanqu on its own in May 1962, and changed to a prefecture (地区) on 1967 (approved by the State Council on January 23, 1962).
Shengsi was temporarily assigned to Shanghai in the early 1960s. Created in 1962, the short-lived Daqu (大衢) County was halved into parts of Daishan and Shengsi four years later.
The prefecture-level city status was granted on January 27, 1987 to Zhoushan, and Dinghai and Putuo Counties were upgraded to districts. The municipal People's Government was established on March 8 of that year. April of the same year, the ports of Zhoushan became open to foreign ships. On April 10, 1988, it became a coastal economic open zone.
from wikipedia~自己也可以搜哦
2.
古迹的小岛，在我国可以说是绝无仅有。普陀山位于浙江省杭州湾以东约100海里，是舟山群岛中的一个小岛。全岛面积12.5平方公里，呈狭长形，南北最长处为8.6里，东西最宽外3.5公里。最高处佛顶山，海拔约300米。
普陀山的海天景色，不论在哪一个景区、景点，都使人感到海阔天空。虽有海风怒号，浊浪排空，却并不使人有惊涛骇浪之感，只觉得这些异景厅观使人振奋。
Putuo Mountain， one of the Four Holy Buddhist Mountains， covers an area of 12.5 square kilometers. The highest peak， the Fudingshan Mountain is 300 meters high above the sea level. Temples， monasteries， nunneries are spread all over the mountain. According to the annals of Putuo Mountain， after the construction of "Unwilling-to-go" Guanyin Temple， people began to build up temples in large scales. The remained ten ancient architecture complex and historical sights were built in Song， Yuan， Ming， Qing. Putuo Mountain once had 82 temples， 128 huts， accommodating 4，000 monk and nuns at its heyday. When you walk on the paths， you probably can come across monks in kasaya. The glorious sceneries as well as the glamour concerned with Buddhism make it a sacred mountain.
Puji Temple， Fayu Temple， and Huiji Temple are the three largest in the twenty temples in Putuo. Puji Temple， covering 11，000 square meters， was first built in Song Dynasty， and is the main temple devoted to the Goddess of Guanxin. Fayu Temple was first built in Ming. It sits along the mountain with different layers on it. Numerous large trees stand in the mountain， qualify the temple for a quiet and deep place. Huiji Temple is on the Foding Peak， so gets a name after that， Foding Peak Temple.
Bizarre rocks and queer cliffs can be seen everywhere. The most famous twenty are Qingtuo Rock， Rock of Two Tortoises Listening to Preaching， Rock of Buddhist Heaven on Sea， etc. Along the line where the mountain connects with the sea， many spectacular caves are very attractive. Chaoyin Cave and Fanyin Cave are the two top ones.
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Zhoushan is located at the southern flank of Yangtze River estuary and outer edge of Hangzhou Bay of China, Zhoushan is a unique port and tourist city. It is well known as “Buddhist Paradise on the Sea” and also famous for its fishery. With a total of 1390 pearl-like islands scattered in the East China Sea, Zhoushan archipelago, endowed with attractive islands scenery, covers a total area of 22,000 square kilometers, of which an area of 20,800 square kilometers is sea.
Zhoushan has long been known as the place to go for the benefits of fish and salt, of convenient marine transport and its rich resources and beautiful scenery. With its unparallel nature and special geography adding centuries-old history, Zhoushan has not only various landscapes, such as blue sky and sea, green islands, golden sand, whitecap, wizard peaks and intelligent stones, but also many human landscapes, cultural relics, war remains, old temples and ancient petroglyphies. To date, more than one thousand various landscapes have been developed. Among them, the two location, Mount Putuo----“Buddhist Paradise amidst the Sea and Heaven”, and Shengsi----“Islands with Fine Sands” are the Nationally Ranked nature sites, while Daishan Island----“a fabled abode of immortals in the East China Sea” and Taohua Island----“Fairyland Abroad” are Provincially Ranked nature sites. Moreover, Dinghai----the famous historic and cultural town is unique in China, Shenjiamen fishing port----“Fishery Capital of China” is also very well-known. Zhoushan is one of the richest tourist city in East China.
The climate in Zhoushan is type of oceanic monsoon on the flank of sub-tropic, which renders Zhoushan rich of sea products with characteristics of trenchant four seasons and full illumination. Island tourism, with its marine culture, Buddhist mountain, seafood and seashore recreation, is becoming one of leading industries in Zhoushan. The colorful features of islands have attracted many visitors. There are a variety of activities for visitors to Zhoushan, island exploration, water and beach sports, marine science, eating seafood, sightseeing, fishing, living with fisherman’s family, as well as several festivals. It hosts Zhoushan International Sand Sculpture festival, Mount Putuo Nanhai Kwan-yin Cultural Festival, Zhoushan International Sailing Competition and Zhoushan International Sea Fishing Festival. Friends from home and abroad are all welcome in Zhoushan, the largest archipelago in China and a thoroughly enjoyable tourist destination.
Zhoushan has long been known as the place to go for the benefits of fish and salt, of convenient marine transport and its rich resources and beautiful scenery. With its unparallel nature and special geography adding centuries-old history, Zhoushan has not only various landscapes, such as blue sky and sea, green islands, golden sand, whitecap, wizard peaks and intelligent stones, but also many human landscapes, cultural relics, war remains, old temples and ancient petroglyphies. To date, more than one thousand various landscapes have been developed. Among them, the two location, Mount Putuo----“Buddhist Paradise amidst the Sea and Heaven”, and Shengsi----“Islands with Fine Sands” are the Nationally Ranked nature sites, while Daishan Island----“a fabled abode of immortals in the East China Sea” and Taohua Island----“Fairyland Abroad” are Provincially Ranked nature sites. Moreover, Dinghai----the famous historic and cultural town is unique in China, Shenjiamen fishing port----“Fishery Capital of China” is also very well-known. Zhoushan is one of the richest tourist city in East China.
The climate in Zhoushan is type of oceanic monsoon on the flank of sub-tropic, which renders Zhoushan rich of sea products with characteristics of trenchant four seasons and full illumination. Island tourism, with its marine culture, Buddhist mountain, seafood and seashore recreation, is becoming one of leading industries in Zhoushan. The colorful features of islands have attracted many visitors. There are a variety of activities for visitors to Zhoushan, island exploration, water and beach sports, marine science, eating seafood, sightseeing, fishing, living with fisherman’s family, as well as several festivals. It hosts Zhoushan International Sand Sculpture festival, Mount Putuo Nanhai Kwan-yin Cultural Festival, Zhoushan International Sailing Competition and Zhoushan International Sea Fishing Festival. Friends from home and abroad are all welcome in Zhoushan, the largest archipelago in China and a thoroughly enjoyable tourist destination.
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Geographical location: Zhoushan is located between 121°31′-123°25′east longitude， 29°32′-31°04′latitude, situated on the East China Sea at the south - east part of the Yangtse Rive Delta off the Hangzhou Bay. Bordering main cities such as Shanghai, Hangzhou and Ningbo and facing the Pacific Ocean, it’s an important gateway of inland places to the outside world and the juncture of water arteries linking south and north China with the Yangtse River,presenting a fanshaped radialization towards the new and developing cities in Asia-Pacific area.
Topography & Landforms: Zhoushan islands belong to hilly landforms. The total coastal line amounts to 2448 km, amount which 1855 km are rocky coast, making up 75.8% of the total length, 530 km are manmade coast, making up 21.6% of the total length, 50 kilometers are grit coast, making up 2.1%, and 13 kilometers are silt coast, making up 0.5% of the total length.
Natural Climate: Zhoushan falls under subtropical monsoon marine climate featuring a mild temperature all the year round. The annual average temperature is around 16°C and the annual average rainfall is about 927 to 1620mm.
Administrative Divisions: Zhoushan is the sole city of archipelago in China, which has jurisdiction over two districts and two counties:Dinghai District, Putuo District, Daishan County,Shengsi County.
Area & Population: Zhoushan occupies 182km from east to west, and 169km from south to north.The city covers 22 thousand sq. kilometers, including a maritime area of 20800 sq. kilometers and a land area of 1440 sq.kilometers,with 1390 islands and 3306 skerries.There are 103 inhabited islands,boasting of the No.4 biggest island in China,with a principal island area of 503 sq.kilometers and a population of 970 thousand, the population density is 672 people per sq.kilometer.
History & Culture: Zhoushan has ancient names of Haizhongzhou,Yongdong,Wengshan or Changguo, etc. It was set up into a coutny in open Tang dynasty 26years(738),and was built into a city in March,1987.Zhoushan has a long history,people inhabted there in the Neolithic Age before 6000 years. Zhoushan has an outstanding personality, it is the hometown of Mr.Qiaoshi,the former chairman of the National People's Congress,Mr.Dong Jianhua, the first special head of Hongkong and the vice chairman of National Political Negotiation Congress, Mr.An Zijie,the former vice chairman of National Political Negotiation Congress.Zhoushan is the important place for coast defence from ancient time, and also is the Chinese-Western culture communication point and the beginning of maritime transportation of China-Japan and China-Korea.
Economic & Trade: Zhoushan is the top 100 cities of the most powerful integration strength in China, it is included in the first group of costal economic developing cities and the programme and develop in advance cities along Yangtse River and seashore in China . It is the most important ship building and repairing base , the aquatic products processing base, the the staple cargoes tansferring base and the maritime shipping and tourism base in China. During the tenth five-year period,the average grouth of Zhoushan national economic is 15%, the GDP per person is beyond 3300 USD. The industrial structure proportion of first, second and third is 14.3:39.5:46.2. The import and export amounts has exceeded 1.5 billion USD, with the export amount beyond 1 billion USD. Now, the .contract foreign capital is added up to more than 0.7billion USD,while the registered foreign capital is more than 0.3 billion USD.
Topography & Landforms: Zhoushan islands belong to hilly landforms. The total coastal line amounts to 2448 km, amount which 1855 km are rocky coast, making up 75.8% of the total length, 530 km are manmade coast, making up 21.6% of the total length, 50 kilometers are grit coast, making up 2.1%, and 13 kilometers are silt coast, making up 0.5% of the total length.
Natural Climate: Zhoushan falls under subtropical monsoon marine climate featuring a mild temperature all the year round. The annual average temperature is around 16°C and the annual average rainfall is about 927 to 1620mm.
Administrative Divisions: Zhoushan is the sole city of archipelago in China, which has jurisdiction over two districts and two counties:Dinghai District, Putuo District, Daishan County,Shengsi County.
Area & Population: Zhoushan occupies 182km from east to west, and 169km from south to north.The city covers 22 thousand sq. kilometers, including a maritime area of 20800 sq. kilometers and a land area of 1440 sq.kilometers,with 1390 islands and 3306 skerries.There are 103 inhabited islands,boasting of the No.4 biggest island in China,with a principal island area of 503 sq.kilometers and a population of 970 thousand, the population density is 672 people per sq.kilometer.
History & Culture: Zhoushan has ancient names of Haizhongzhou,Yongdong,Wengshan or Changguo, etc. It was set up into a coutny in open Tang dynasty 26years(738),and was built into a city in March,1987.Zhoushan has a long history,people inhabted there in the Neolithic Age before 6000 years. Zhoushan has an outstanding personality, it is the hometown of Mr.Qiaoshi,the former chairman of the National People's Congress,Mr.Dong Jianhua, the first special head of Hongkong and the vice chairman of National Political Negotiation Congress, Mr.An Zijie,the former vice chairman of National Political Negotiation Congress.Zhoushan is the important place for coast defence from ancient time, and also is the Chinese-Western culture communication point and the beginning of maritime transportation of China-Japan and China-Korea.
Economic & Trade: Zhoushan is the top 100 cities of the most powerful integration strength in China, it is included in the first group of costal economic developing cities and the programme and develop in advance cities along Yangtse River and seashore in China . It is the most important ship building and repairing base , the aquatic products processing base, the the staple cargoes tansferring base and the maritime shipping and tourism base in China. During the tenth five-year period,the average grouth of Zhoushan national economic is 15%, the GDP per person is beyond 3300 USD. The industrial structure proportion of first, second and third is 14.3:39.5:46.2. The import and export amounts has exceeded 1.5 billion USD, with the export amount beyond 1 billion USD. Now, the .contract foreign capital is added up to more than 0.7billion USD,while the registered foreign capital is more than 0.3 billion USD.
参考资料： http://www.zstour.gov.cn/en/
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Zhoushan is located at the southern flank of Yangtze River estuary and outer edge of Hangzhou Bay of China, Zhoushan is a unique port and tourist city. It is well known as “Buddhist Paradise on the Sea” and also famous for its fishery. With a total of 1390 pearl-like islands scattered in the East China Sea, Zhoushan archipelago, endowed with attractive islands scenery, covers a total area of 22,000 square kilometers, of which an area of 20,800 square kilometers is sea.
Zhoushan has long been known as the place to go for the benefits of fish and salt, of convenient marine transport and its rich resources and beautiful scenery. With its unparallel nature and special geography adding centuries-old history, Zhoushan has not only various landscapes, such as blue sky and sea, green islands, golden sand, whitecap, wizard peaks and intelligent stones, but also many human landscapes, cultural relics, war remains, old temples and ancient petroglyphies. To date, more than one thousand various landscapes have been developed. Among them, the two location, Mount Putuo----“Buddhist Paradise amidst the Sea and Heaven”, and Shengsi----“Islands with Fine Sands” are the Nationally Ranked nature sites, while Daishan Island----“a fabled abode of immortals in the East China Sea” and Taohua Island----“Fairyland Abroad” are Provincially Ranked nature sites. Moreover, Dinghai----the famous historic and cultural town is unique in China, Shenjiamen fishing port----“Fishery Capital of China” is also very well-known. Zhoushan is one of the richest tourist city in East China.
The climate in Zhoushan is type of oceanic monsoon on the flank of sub-tropic, which renders Zhoushan rich of sea products with characteristics of trenchant four seasons and full illumination. Island tourism, with its marine culture, Buddhist mountain, seafood and seashore recreation, is becoming one of leading industries in Zhoushan. The colorful features of islands have attracted many visitors. There are a variety of activities for visitors to Zhoushan, island exploration, water and beach sports, marine science, eating seafood, sightseeing, fishing, living with fisherman’s family, as well as several festivals. It hosts Zhoushan International Sand Sculpture festival, Mount Putuo Nanhai Kwan-yin Cultural Festival, Zhoushan International Sailing Competition and Zhoushan International Sea Fishing Festival. Friends from home and abroad are all welcome in Zhoushan, the largest archipelago in China and a thoroughly enjoyable tourist destination.
Zhoushan has long been known as the place to go for the benefits of fish and salt, of convenient marine transport and its rich resources and beautiful scenery. With its unparallel nature and special geography adding centuries-old history, Zhoushan has not only various landscapes, such as blue sky and sea, green islands, golden sand, whitecap, wizard peaks and intelligent stones, but also many human landscapes, cultural relics, war remains, old temples and ancient petroglyphies. To date, more than one thousand various landscapes have been developed. Among them, the two location, Mount Putuo----“Buddhist Paradise amidst the Sea and Heaven”, and Shengsi----“Islands with Fine Sands” are the Nationally Ranked nature sites, while Daishan Island----“a fabled abode of immortals in the East China Sea” and Taohua Island----“Fairyland Abroad” are Provincially Ranked nature sites. Moreover, Dinghai----the famous historic and cultural town is unique in China, Shenjiamen fishing port----“Fishery Capital of China” is also very well-known. Zhoushan is one of the richest tourist city in East China.
The climate in Zhoushan is type of oceanic monsoon on the flank of sub-tropic, which renders Zhoushan rich of sea products with characteristics of trenchant four seasons and full illumination. Island tourism, with its marine culture, Buddhist mountain, seafood and seashore recreation, is becoming one of leading industries in Zhoushan. The colorful features of islands have attracted many visitors. There are a variety of activities for visitors to Zhoushan, island exploration, water and beach sports, marine science, eating seafood, sightseeing, fishing, living with fisherman’s family, as well as several festivals. It hosts Zhoushan International Sand Sculpture festival, Mount Putuo Nanhai Kwan-yin Cultural Festival, Zhoushan International Sailing Competition and Zhoushan International Sea Fishing Festival. Friends from home and abroad are all welcome in Zhoushan, the largest archipelago in China and a thoroughly enjoyable tourist destination.
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一楼的你是不是用翻译工具翻的，语法很多错误！！！楼主没说清楚多长时间呢，不会整个面试过程都在描述舟山吧，囧~
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