偏头痛的疾病分类
2004年IHS制定的偏头痛分型,分为:
1无先兆偏头痛(migraine without aura)
2有先兆偏头痛(migraine with aura)
2.1伴典型先兆的偏头痛性头痛(typical aura with migraine headache)
2.2伴典型先兆的非偏头痛性头痛(typical aura with non-migraine headache)
2.3典型先兆不伴头痛(typical aura without headache)
2.4家族性偏瘫性偏头痛(familial hemiplegic migraine)
2.5散发性偏瘫性偏头痛(sporadic hemiplegic migraine)
2.6基底型偏头痛(basilar-type migraine)
3常为偏头痛前驱的儿童周期性综合征(childhood periodic syndromes that are commonly precursors of migraine)
3.1周期性呕吐(cyclical vomiting)
3.2腹型偏头痛(abdominal migraine)
3.3良性儿童期发作性眩晕(benign paroxysmal vertigo of childhood)
4视网膜性偏头痛(retinal migraine)
5偏头痛并发症(complications of migraine)
5.1慢性偏头痛(chronic migraine)
5.2偏头痛持续状态(status migrainosus)
5.3无梗死的持续先兆(persistent aura without infarction)
5.4偏头痛性梗死(migrainous infarction)
5.5偏头痛诱发的痫样发作(migraine-triggered seizure)
6很可能的偏头痛(probable migraine)
6.1很可能的无先兆偏头痛(probable migraine without aura)
6.2很可能的有先兆偏头痛(probable migraine with aura)
6.3很可能的慢性偏头痛(probable chronic migraine)