Question

直接引语和间接引语专项练习

请帮忙把一下直接引语转换成间接引语。间接引语转换成直接引语。

我到网上找来练习的。 写完了没有准确答案。还请各位英语好的朋友帮忙

谢谢！ 在线等待

（一）直接引语和间接引语专项练习
一、把下列的句子变成间接引语：

1.“I’m leaving for London next week.” My sister said to me.

2.John said, “Mr. Smith has come here.”

3.She said, “Do you want me to help you?”

4.“Did the man in the shop understand him at last?” She said.

5.Mum said, “Can you speak English?”

6.“How many people are there in your family?” He asked the boy.

7.“Don’t worry.” The mother said to the children.

8.He said,“Please give me a book.”

二.把下列句子变成直接引语：

1.She told us to stop writing and listening to her.

2.She asked me which one I liked the best.

3.He asked whether I had watched TV the night before.

4.Jim asked me if I was busy that day.

5.The old worker told us not to forget the past.

6.Pick said that he would take Mary there the next time.

7.Father asked me who had broken the window.

Answer 1

1.My sister told me she was leaving for Lodon the next week.
2.John told me Mr. Smith had come here
3.She asked me if you wanted me to help you
4.She asked me if the man in the shop had understanded him at last
5.Mum asked me if I could speak English
6.He asked the boy how many there are people in your family
7.The mother said to the children don't worry
8.He said please give him a book
1.She said to me "Stop writing and listening to me"
2.She to me "Which one do you like the best ?"
3.He asked me "Have you watched TV the night before"
4.Jim asked me "Are you busy today"
5.The old worker said "Don't forget the past. "
6.Pick said 'I will take Mary here next time"
7.Father 1) 转述陈述句或感叹句去标点符号和引号，用say that接宾语从句，said后，从句中要作人称、时态等相应的变化。

asked me "Who did have broken the window."

Answer 2

1 My sister told me that she was leaving for London the next week.
2 John said that Mr.Simth had come there.
3.She asked if I want her help to me.
4.She asked if the man in the shop had understood him at last.
5.Mum asked if I could speak English.
6.He asked the boy how many people there are in his family .
7.The mother told the children not to worry.
8.He told me to give him a book.

Answer 3

1.My sister told me she was leaving for Lodon the next week.
2.John told me Mr. Smith had come here
3.She asked me if you wanted me to help you
4.She asked me if the man in the shop had understanded him at last
5.Mum asked me if I could speak English
6.He asked the boy how many there are people in your family
7.The mother said to the children don't worry
8.He said please give him a book
1.She said to me "Stop writing and listening to me"
2.She to me "Which one do you like the best ?"
3.He asked me "Have you watched TV the night before"
4.Jim asked me "Are you busy today"
5.The old worker said "Don't forget the past. "
6.Pick said 'I will take Mary here next time"
7.Father asked me "Who did have broken the window."
告诉你一个直接引语变成直接引语的人称变化的顺口溜；一随主；二随宾；第三人称不更新

Answer 4

1.My sister told me she was leaving for Lodon the next week.
2.John told me Mr. Smith had come here
3.She asked me if you wanted me to help you
4.She asked me if the man in the shop had understanded him at last
5.Mum asked me if I could speak English
6.He asked the boy how many there are people in your family
7.The mother said to the children don't worry
8.He said please give him a book
1.She said to me "Stop writing and listening to me"
2.She to me "Which one do you like the best ?"
3.He asked me "Have you watched TV the night before"
4.Jim asked me "Are you busy today"
5.The old worker said "Don't forget the past. "
6.Pick said 'I will take Mary here next time"
7.Father asked me "Who did have broken the window."
其实只要我们掌握了直接引语和间接引语的用法就很好做了 1.直接引语 直接引用别人的原话叫做直接引语，直接引语通常置于引号内（“引用原 话”）。 2.间接引语 用自己的话转述别人的意思，或引用自己说过的话，
都叫做间接引语。间接引语多数用宾语从句来表达。
3.直接引语和间接引语的转换

1) 转述陈述句或感叹句去标点符号和引号，用say that接宾语从句，said后，从句中要作人称、时态等相应的变化。

She said, “I am going to the market.”
She said (that) she was going to the market.

“What an interesting novel!”she said.
She said that it was such an interesting novel.
2) 转述一般或反意疑问句去标点符号和引号。用if/whether接宾语从句，改用陈述句语序。从句中要作人称、时态等相应的变化。

He asked,“You are a native, aren't you?”
He asked (me) it/whether I was a native.

3) 转述选择疑问句，去标点符号和引号，接whether...or引导的宾语从句，改用陈述句语序，从句中要作人称、时态等相应的变化。

He said,“Is this car Mr. Green's or Mr. Brown's?”
He asked (me) whether that car was Mr. Green's or Mr. Brown's.

4) 转述特殊疑问句，去标点符号和引号，由原疑问词引导宾语从句，改用陈述句语序，从句中要作人称、时态等相应的变化。

She said,“Where are you going?”
She asked (me) where I was going.

Answer 5

1.My sister told me she was leaving for Lodon the next week.
2.John told me Mr. Smith had come here
3.She asked me if you wanted me to help you
4.She asked me if the man in the shop had understanded him at last
5.Mum asked me if I could speak English
6.He asked the boy how many there are people in your family
7.The mother said to the children don't worry
8.He said please give him a book
1.She said to me "Stop writing and listening to me"
2.She to me "Which one do you like the best ?"
3.He asked me "Have you watched TV the night before"
4.Jim asked me "Are you busy today"
5.The old worker said "Don't forget the past. "
6.Pick said 'I will take Mary here next time"
7.Father asked me "Who did have broken the window."