Question

好心人帮忙翻译一下吧谢谢了。。

What is Temperature?
In a qualitative manner, we can describe the temperature of an object as that which determines the sensation of warmth or coldness felt from contact with it.
It is easy to demonstrate that when two objectsof the same material are placed together (physicists say when they are put in thermal contact), the object with the higher temperature cools while the cooler object becomes warmer until a point is reached after which no more change occurs, and to our senses, they feel the same. When the thermal changes have stopped, we say that the two objects (physicists define them more rigorously as systems) are in thermal equilibrium . We can then define the temperature of the system by saying that the temperature is that quantity which is the same for both systems when they are in thermal equilibrium.

If we experiment further with more than two systems, we find that many systems can be brought into thermal equilibrium with each other; thermal equilibrium does not depend on the kind of object used. Put more precisely,

if two systems are separately in thermal equilibrium with a third, then they must also be in thermal equilibrium with each other,

and they all have the same temperature regardless of the kind of systems they are.

Answer 1

温度是什么?品质地,我们能描绘一物件阿斯那,其决定温暖或者寒冷毛毡从和它接触的感觉的温度.容易证明当两 objectsof的时候,同样的物质公亩安置一起((物理学家说什么时候那些公亩加进热的接触)它存在,与此同时直到一点存在达到,更凉物件变得更温,更高温使在其不再以后改变发生,和向我们感觉,他们感觉的物件用冷下来的同样的.当热的改变已经停止的时候,我们说二人表示反对当系统是热平衡处于平衡时,物理学家更严格地定义他们. 那时我们能由说温度是当他们是热平衡处于平衡的时候,数量哪一个是同样的为两个系统确定系统的温度. 如果我们更远用超过两系统做试验,我们发现很多系统能被把带入彼此热平衡;热平衡不取决于这类使用种类的物件.更准确放 如果两系统分别是热平衡和三分之一处于平衡,然后那些必须也是热平衡和彼此处于平衡 他们不管这类系统如何那些公亩完全发同样的烧.