Question

急急急！请英语高手帮忙翻译成英文摘要，不要翻译软件的译，谢谢合作。

平顶山IP城域网优化方案
摘 要
本文介绍了平顶山电信IP城域网的优化方案。
首先阐述了在平顶山电信IP城域网初期网络状况以及IP城域网存在的一些问题，接着阐述了平顶山IP城域网在核心层汇聚层网络建设完成以后的网络现状和目前IP城域网存在的一些问题。
然后针对存在的问题制定了IP城域网的优化方案，以及优化后的网络拓扑结构。并针对不同的用户详细制定了各子的IP地址分配规划方案。
最后对网络优化的效果进行了简要描述。
本论文介绍了考试系统的开发初衷和背景、系统的开发工具、和结构化开发的具体步骤，其中包括实体-联系模型，数据流图，功能结构图等必要的图形说明。
关键词： 平顶山电信，IP城域网，优化，省网骨干层，核心层、汇集层，接入层

Answer 1

In this paper, IP MAN Pingdingshan Telecom Optimization Program.
First of all, set out in the early Pingdingshan Telecom IP MAN and IP metro network conditions a number of problems, and then on Pingdingshan IP layer in the core metro network convergence layer of the network after the completion of the status quo and the current existence of IP MAN some of these issues.
And then the problems for the development of the IP MAN optimization programs, as well as optimized network topology. And for the elaboration of different users of the sub-allocation of the IP address programming.
Finally, the effect of network optimization are briefly described.
This paper describes the development of the examination system and the background of his mind, the system development tools, and structure of the concrete steps of the development, including entity - relationship model, data flow diagram, functional structure, such as graphics that need to

Answer 2

这也太难了

Answer 3

this ..................................................star

Answer 4

什么啊这是？太难了也！换个好翻译的呗！