Question

请求英语高手帮忙翻译一段中文··谢绝机器翻译··急··

《京华烟云》与《红楼梦》任务比较研究
《京华烟云》在人物设置和造型方面借鉴《红楼梦》的地方有很多,林语堂认为《红楼梦》、《水浒传》《金瓶梅》等名著。《京华烟云》人物众多,在中国现代小说中是比较少见的。林语堂在给郁达夫的信中对小说中人物设置作了这样的说明:“至故事人物大约以红楼人物拟之,木兰似湘云,莫愁似宝钗,红玉似黛玉,桂姐似凤姐而无凤姐之贪辣,迪人似薛蟠,珊瑚似李纨,宝芬似宝琴,雪蕊似鸳鸯,紫薇似紫鹃,暗香似香菱,喜儿似傻大姐,李姨妈似赵姨娘,阿非则远胜宝玉。孙曼娘为特出人物, 不可比拟。”
对创作而言《红楼梦》这部小说留给林语堂的记忆和表象,直接影响了他对女性形象的审美心理,进而影响到了《京华烟云》中两位主要女性木兰与莫愁的形象塑造。对于《京华烟云》的主要女性形象姚木兰与姚莫愁的创作渊源,林语堂巧妙地借鉴了《红楼梦》中的史湘云,塑造出了姚木兰爽朗乐观、豁达大度、优雅多情、持家理业之能者的理想女性,将自己心目中理想的完美的女性形象赋予了木兰。而作者笔下的姚莫愁这个人物形象则从《红楼梦》中的薛宝钗那里得到了创作灵感,也吸收了其中最有价值的创作营养,在作品中摒弃了薛宝钗性格中伪善的一面,塑造了莫愁为人实际、大方得体、成熟稳健、聪颖圆滑的性格特点。这些成为《京华烟云》中木兰与莫愁的形象创作最初的来源。《京华烟云》中的木兰继承了史湘云性格中爽朗乐观、豁达大度的一面。面对生活的种种沉浮,木兰始终能够保持这样一种心境,胸襟开阔又自然洒脱。木兰生性活泼,写起文章来才思敏捷,在日常的谈吐之间,她又多诙谐风趣,对人对己都是不拘小节。林语堂曾说:“发现中国人脾性的最简易的办法,是问他在黛玉和宝钗之间更喜欢哪个,如果喜欢黛玉,他就是一个理想主义者;如果喜欢宝钗,他就是一个现实主义者。”
从《京华烟云》的对话中便可知道,木兰是欣赏黛玉的,而莫愁刚好喜欢宝钗。《红楼梦》中的薛宝钗,城府很深,喜怒不形于色,资质聪颖,既会对上逢迎,又会对下安抚,博得上下的一片赞扬。莫愁在外形上和性格上都和《红楼梦》中的宝钗有相似之处,莫愁为人实际,性格稳健。莫愁在日常生活的为人处事中总是大方得体,只在偶尔时会发表一下自己的见地,若心里有什么喜欢的事情,在无法抑制之下,也不过嘴角边流露一丝微笑而已,这些细节方面像极了宝钗。就像林语堂所说,木兰是“藏豪华于无形,而以淳朴自然为本相”,莫愁则愿意“以豪华为表,以淳朴自然为里”。

Answer 1

The smoke "and" a dream of red mansions "comparative study tasks
The smoke of character set and modelling respect in a dream of red mansions "place for many, Lin," a dream of red mansions "thought of the classics. The smoke of numerous, in modern Chinese characters in the novel are rare. Lin yu in the letter of the characters in the novel set of instructions: "to this story about with lower character of characters, mulan like clouds, mo xiang is sorrow, like the dai jade treasure chai carbuncle, GuiJie FengJie like FengJie without the person like spicy, greed, like an xue bao li Wan coral, findan, snow falls like treasure, ZiJuan seems like yuanyang crape myrtle, hidden fragrance, like Betty is your sister, lee aunt seems stupid, while the zhao aunt. SunMan niang far - baoyu, incomparable for talented people."
To create a dream of red mansions "in the novel to the memory and Lin, directly affects the representation of the female image of his aesthetic psychology, which affects the smoke of two main women in magnolia and mo sorrow of image. For the cloud of the YaoMuLan female image with yao mo sorrow, the creation of origin for reference by Lin yutang ably ShiXiangYun in a dream of red mansions ", create a YaoMuLan bright optimism, open-minded, magnanimous, elegant amorous the almighty -time Daniel ideal of female, will himself perfect ideal of female image gave mulan. And the author's yao don't worry the characters in a dream of red mansions is from getting xue baochai inspirations, also one of the most value creation in nutrition, xue baochai abandoned in the character of hypocrisy, shaping a sorrow is practical, easy and decent, mature steady, intelligent sleek character. These be the smoke of mulan and don't worry image creation of original source. The smoke of ShiXiangYun inherited the mulan character cheerful, optimistic generous side. Facing the variety of ups and downs, mulan always to keep such a state of mind, open-minded and nature carefree. Mulan is lively, write an article to quick-minded, in daily conversation between her and witty person, to oneself is trival matters. Lin said: "the most easily find Chinese temperament, is to ask him in the dai jade treasure chai and between prefer which, if like the dai jade, he is an idealist; if like treasure chai, he is a realist."
The smoke from the dialogue will know that mulan was appreciated the dai jade, but don't worry just like treasure chai. In a dream of red mansions, xue baochai is too shrewd to keep in color, qualification, both are getting on and on, under a calm and praise. Don't worry in appearance and personality and a dream of red mansions have similarities to the treasure chai, sorrow is practical, steady. Don't worry in daily life is always generous respectable mannered, only occasionally released when in your opinions, if what like things, not restrain, but a smile reveals the mouth cape side, these details like great treasure chai. Like Lin said, mulan is "hide in intangible, but with luxurious living" for the simple nature, don't worry, willing to "luxury, with simple nature for table for".

傻子都不会给你人工翻译

Answer 2

The smoke "and" a dream of red mansions "comparative study tasks
The smoke of character set and modelling respect in a dream of red mansions "place for many, Lin," a dream of red mansions "thought of the classics. The smoke of numerous, in modern Chinese characters in the novel are rare. Lin yu in the letter of the characters in the novel set of instructions: "to this story about with lower character of characters, mulan like clouds, mo xiang is sorrow, like the dai jade treasure chai carbuncle, GuiJie FengJie like FengJie without the person like spicy, greed, like an xue bao li Wan coral, findan, snow falls like treasure, ZiJuan seems like yuanyang crape myrtle, hidden fragrance, like Betty is your sister, lee aunt seems stupid, while the zhao aunt. SunMan niang far - baoyu, incomparable for talented people."
To create a dream of red mansions "in the novel to the memory and Lin, directly affects the representation of the female image of his aesthetic psychology, which affects the smoke of two main women in magnolia and mo sorrow of image. For the cloud of the YaoMuLan female image with yao mo sorrow, the creation of origin for reference by Lin yutang ably ShiXiangYun in a dream of red mansions ", create a YaoMuLan bright optimism, open-minded, magnanimous, elegant amorous the almighty -time Daniel ideal of female, will himself perfect ideal of female image gave mulan. And the author's yao don't worry the characters in a dream of red mansions is from getting xue baochai inspirations, also one of the most value creation in nutrition, xue baochai abandoned in the character of hypocrisy, shaping a sorrow is practical, easy and decent, mature steady, intelligent sleek character. These be the smoke of mulan and don't worry image creation of original source. The smoke of ShiXiangYun inherited the mulan character cheerful, optimistic generous side. Facing the variety of ups and downs, mulan always to keep such a state of mind, open-minded and nature carefree. Mulan is lively, write an article to quick-minded, in daily conversation between her and witty person, to oneself is trival matters. Lin said: "the most easily find Chinese temperament, is to ask him in the dai jade treasure chai and between prefer which, if like the dai jade, he is an idealist; if like treasure chai, he is a realist."
The smoke from the dialogue will know that mulan was appreciated the dai jade, but don't worry just like treasure chai. In a dream of red mansions, xue baochai is too shrewd to keep in color, qualification, both are getting on and on, under a calm and praise. Don't worry in appearance and personality and a dream of red mansions have similarities to the treasure chai, sorrow is practical, steady. Don't worry in daily life is always generous respectable mannered, only occasionally released when in your opinions, if what like things, not restrain, but a smile reveals the mouth cape side, these details like great treasure chai. Like Lin said, mulan is "hide in intangible, but with luxurious living" for the simple nature, don't worry, willing to "luxury, with simple nature for table for".

Answer 3

The smoke "and" a dream of red mansions "comparative study tasks
The smoke of character set and modelling respect in a dream of red mansions "place for many, Lin," a dream of red mansions "thought of the classics. The smoke of numerous, in modern Chinese characters in the novel are rare. Lin yu in the letter of the characters in the novel set of instructions: "to this story about with lower character of characters, mulan like clouds, mo xiang is sorrow, like the dai jade treasure chai carbuncle, GuiJie FengJie like FengJie without the person like spicy, greed, like an xue bao li Wan coral, findan, snow falls like treasure, ZiJuan seems like yuanyang crape myrtle, hidden fragrance, like Betty is your sister, lee aunt seems stupid, while the zhao aunt. SunMan niang far - baoyu, incomparable for talented people

Answer 4

BT啊
怎么分那么少