外研版初一上册英语语法总结【三篇】
1.陈述句
肯定陈述句a)Thisisabook.(be动词)
b)Helooksveryyoung.(连系动词)
c)Iwantasweatlikethis.(实义动词数氏清)
d)Icanbringsomethingstoschool.(情态动词)
e)There’sacomputeronmydesk.(Therebe结构)
否定陈述句a)Thesearen’ttheirbooks.b)Theydon’tlooknice.
c)Katedoesn’tgotoNo.4MiddleSchool.d)Katecan’tfindherdoll.
e)Thereisn’tacathere.(=There’snocathere.)
2.祈使句
肯定祈使句a)Pleasegoandasktheman.b)Let’slearnEnglish!
c)Comein,please.
否定祈使句a)Don’tbelate.b)Don’thurry.
3.疑问句
1)一般疑问句a)IsJimastudent?b)CanIhelpyou?c)Doesshelikesalad?
d)DotheywatchTV?e)Isshereading?
肯定回答:a)Yes,heis.b)Yes,youcan.c)Yes,shedoes.d)Yes,theydo.e)Yes,sheis.
否定回答薯前:a)No,heisn’t.b)No,youcan’t.c)No,shedoesn’t.d)No,theydon’t.e)No,sheisn’t.
2)选择疑问句Isthetablebigorsmall?回答It’sbig./It’ssmall.
3)特殊疑问句
①问年龄HowoldisLucy?Sheistwelve.
②问种类核喊Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Ilikeactionmoviesandcomedies.
③问身体状况Howisyouruncle?Heiswell/fine.
④问方式Howdo/canyouspellit?L-doubleO-K.
Howdowecontactyou?Mye-mailaddressiscindyjones@163.com.
⑤问原因Whydoyouwanttojointheclub?
⑥问时间What’sthetime?(=Whattimeisit?)It’saquartertotena.m..
Whattimedoyouusuallygetup,Rick?Atfiveo’clock.
Whendoyouwanttogo?Let’sgoat7:00.
⑦问地方Where’smybackpack?It’sunderthetable.
⑧问颜色Whatcolorarethey?Theyarelightblue.
What’syourfavouritecolor?It’sblack.
⑨问人物Who’sthat?It’smysister.
Whoistheboyinblue?Mybrother.
Whoisn’tatschool?PeterandEmma.
WhoareLisaandTimtalkingto?
⑩问东西What’sthis/that(inEnglish)?It’sapencilcase.
Whatelsecanyouseeinthepicture?Icanseesomebroccoli,strawberriesandhamburgers.
11问姓名What’syouraunt’sname?HernameisHelen./She’sHelen.
What’syourfirstname?Myfirstname’sBen.
What’syourfamilyname?Myfamilyname’sSmith.
12问哪一个Whichdoyoulike?Ilikeoneinthebox.
13问字母Whatletterisit?It’sbigD/smallf.
14问价格Howmucharethesepants?They’re15dollars.
15问电话号码What’syourphonenumber?It’s576-8349.
16问谓语(动作)What’shedoing?He’swatchingTV.
17问职业(身份)Whatdoyoudo?I’mateacher.
What’syourfather?He’sadoctor.