Question

高分求助，急急急！！！翻译成英文（不要机器）

第一, 发展电子商务成本过高。对于连锁超市而言, 发展电子商务, 必须投人一定的成本, 包括硬件购置、软件配备、网络通信、培训成本、员工费用。大量的中小型超市, 其自身的规模达不到规模经济的要求, 无法发挥电子商务的优越性, 反而造成电子商务物流成本不降反升。导致企业开展电子商务积极性受挫, 最终决定放弃使用电子商务。
第二, 基础设施落后。为了应对不同的供应商、顾客以及瞬息万变的市场、满足各方不同需求, 超市企业在应用电子商务过程中必须配备现代化设备和应用管理系统。他们通过网络收集信息, 对数据进行及时分析, 建立科学决策模型, 为系统化、复杂化和紧迫性问题提供合理决策, 并以此为基础通过现代化的物流设备实现具体操作。但目前的大多超市配送中心, 机械化水平较低, 通过电子商务做出决策之后, 物流环节障碍很多使电子商务的优势难以发挥。而且有的配送中心选址不当, 为送货造成了困难。
第三、电子商务人才缺乏。电子商务在连锁超市物流以及实现网上购物过程中需要相当数量的人才支持, 不仅需要网络技术人才, 更需要既懂得电子商务又熟悉超市运营的复合型人才, 复合型商务人才是开展电子商务的必备条件之一。然而。传统的超市经营管理人员虽然经营管理经验丰富, 但却不熟悉网络技术知识。另外, 公众的认识不足, 对电子商务所涉及的技术、基础设施、网络状况以及能为消费者带来的收益缺乏了解, 这也构成了电子商务应用障碍。
zmc200919 是机器翻译的，可惜不能给分

Answer 1

First, the development of electronic commerce cost is exorbitant. Supermarket chain for the development of electronic commerce, for certain cost to purchase, including hardware, software, network communication, the training cost, employee expenses. The small and medium-sized supermarkets and large scale of its reach the economies of scale, cannot play the superiority of e-commerce and e-business logistics costs not down. E-commerce initiative in enterprise, finally gave up use e-commerce.
Second, infrastructure backwardness. In order to cope with the different suppliers, customers, and the changing market, meet different demands, supermarket enterprise application in electronic business process must be equipped with modern equipment and management system. They collect information through the network, data analysis, establishing scientific timely decision model for systematic and complex, urgency and provide reasonable decision problems, and based on this through modern logistics equipment operation. But most of the supermarket distribution center, low level of mechanization, through electronic business decisions, logistics link that many obstacles to exert the advantages of electronic commerce. But some improper selection distribution center for delivery caused difficulties.
Third, the electronic commerce talented people. E-commerce in supermarket chain logistics and online shopping process requires considerable talents, not only need support network technology, electronic commerce is to need more familiar with the operation of supermarket, compound talents e-commerce business talent is one of the essential conditions. However. The traditional supermarket management personnel while management experience, but not familiar with the network technology of knowledge. In addition, the public's understanding of e-commerce, the technologies, infrastructure, network condition for the benefits of consumers and the lack of understanding, which also constitutes a barrier of e-commerce applications.