Question

almost和nearly的区别

请解释almost和nearly的区别 ..稍微详细点 可以举个例子
还有做下面几道题 用almost和nearly填空
1) I'm not _____ ready.
2) I've ______ never seen him.
3) ________ no one believed him.
4) The book cost me ________ 60 yuan.
5) I _______ didn't hear what the teacher said in class.
6) This is _______ more than we thought.

还有问一道题 同义句转换
I prefer staying at home rather than going out.
I _____ _______ _______ at home than ______ out .

帮忙说下 谢谢啦。

Answer 1

>> almost, nearly都是副词，意为“几乎，差不多”

>> almost一般不带语气，表示“这事情已经这样了。”
nearly一般带点语气，表示“这事情居然都已经这样了！”

>> 另外almost多表示时间、程度、距离、进度，且almost可以修饰more than, too, nothing, nobody, nowhere, no one, none, never等词，nearly则不行。

>> not nearly 表示“一点也不，决不”，而not almost则是“还没有那么多”。

下面来看题
1) I'm not almost ready.
2) I've almost never seen him.
3) Almost no one believed him.
4) The book cost me almost 60 yuan.
5) I nearly didn't hear what the teacher said in class.
6) This is almost more than we thought.

还有问一道题 同义句转换
I prefer staying at home rather than going out.
I would rather stay at home than go out .

Answer 2

1)nearly 2)almost 3)Almost 4)nearly 5)almost/nearly 6)nearly
almost和nearly的差异
1．句法上的差异
(1)almost可以用在any及否定词“no, no one, nobody, never, nothing, none, nowhere 等的前面，而nearly则不可以。eg：
There is almost no leadership at all．(不可用nearly)
但是，nearly可以用在否定词not之后，起加强否定陈述的作用，而almost则不可以。eg：
It's not nearly so nice． We don't do nearly enough to help．
(2)almost可以用在以—ly结尾的副词的前面，而nearly则不可以。eg：
She said it almost crossly． Your boss is almost certainly there．
(3)almost可以用在like之前，表示“相似，但不完全相同”或避免说得过于肯定；nearly则不可以。eg：
It made me feel almost like a hostess．
(4)very，so，pretty可以用在nearly前面，却不可用在almost前面。eg：
We were very nearly at the end Of our journey．
...the American who so nearly won the Open Championship in 1970．
I've pretty nearly finished．
2．语义上的细微差异
一般情况下，“It's almost five o'clock．”和“It's nearly five o'clock．”意思大致相同；但有时almost所表示的意思比nearly更接近一些。试比较：
It's nearly ten o'clock．(=perhaps 9．45) .It's almost ten o'clock．(=perhaps 9．57)
3．语用上的差异
almost是一个“纯”程度副词，而nearly则不然，它同时还传达说话人的某种思想情绪和心理状态。eg：
It's nearly eight kilometers to the ZOO．
到动物园还有将近八公里呢。(比设想的要远些)
It cost me nearly twenty pounds．
它花了我将近20英镑呢。(比估计的价格高，嫌贵了一些)
4．国别差异
almost多用在美国英语中，而nearly在英国英语中则更为常见。
总之，almost和nearly两词的用法比较复杂，尤其是它们在语义和语用上的细微差异,更须在上下文或语境中细心揣摩才能体会到。
prefer to stay going

Answer 3

「英语贴士」almost和nearly有区别吗？答案很简单。