麻烦各位英语高手帮忙翻译!高分悬赏!(急)
唐朝开元年间，有一美貌女儿叫杨玉环，被选进宫来。杨玉环进宫后，思念家乡。一天，她到花园赏花散心，看见盛开的牡丹、月季……想自己被关在宫内，虚度青春，不胜叹息，对着盛开的花...
唐朝开元年间，有一美貌女儿叫杨玉环，被选进宫来。杨玉环进宫后，思念家乡。一天，她到花园赏花散心，看见盛开的牡丹、月季……想自己被关在宫内，虚度青春，不胜叹息，对着盛开的花说：“花呀，花呀！你年年岁岁还有盛开之时，我什么时候才有出头之日？”声泪俱下，她刚一摸花。花瓣立即收缩，绿叶卷起低下。哪想到，她摸的是含羞草。这时，被一宫娥看见。宫娥到处说，杨玉环和花比美，花儿都含羞低下了头。“羞花”称号得来。杨贵妃喜爱岭南荔枝，就有人千方百计急运新鲜荔枝到长安
杨玉环(719～756），唐玄宗李隆基的宠妃，小字玉环，道号太真，山西省人。杨贵妃身高1.64米，体重138斤（有待查证）。自小通晓音律，能歌善舞，姿色超群
据史书记载，杨贵妃有三位姐姐，都是国色天香，也都应召入宫，分别封为韩国夫人、秦国夫人、虢国夫人，每月各赠脂粉费十万钱。
安史之乱爆发后，唐玄宗逃离长安，途至马嵬坡，六军不肯前行，说是因为杨国忠(贵妃之堂兄)通于胡人，而致有安禄山之反，大将玄礼和部下认为杨家祸国殃民，怒杀杨国忠，迫使玄宗赐杨玉环自缢。贵妃死时，年38岁。
东汉末年汉献帝的大臣司徒王允的歌妓貂婵，能歌善舞，深受王允的宠爱。当时，董卓专权，挟天子以令诸侯，大臣们敢怒不敢言，王允为此整天闷闷不乐。貂蝉也很为主人忧愁。在一个月明星稀的夜晚，她在后花园烧香拜月，为主人祈祷，忽然轻风吹来，一块浮云将那皎洁的明月遮住。这时正好王允瞧见。王允为宣扬他的女儿长得如何漂亮，逢人就说，我的女儿和月亮比美，月亮比不过，赶紧躲在云彩后面，因此，貂婵也就被人们称为“闭月”了。
貂蝉，国色天香，有倾国倾城之貌。见东汉王朝被奸臣董卓所操纵，愿为主人担忧。王允眼看董卓将篡夺东汉王朝，设下连环计。王允先把貂蝉暗地里许给吕布，在明把貂蝉献给董卓。吕布英雄年少，董卓老奸巨猾。为了拉拢吕布，董卓收吕布为义子。二人都是好色之人。从此以后，貂蝉周旋於此二人之间，送吕布於秋波，报董卓於妩媚。把二人撩拨得神魂颠倒。
吕布自董卓收貂蝉入府为姬之后，心怀不满。一日，吕布乘董卓上朝时，入董卓府探貂蝉，并邀凤仪亭相会，貂蝉见吕布，假意哭诉被董卓霸占之苦，吕布愤怒。这时董卓回府撞见，怒而抢过吕布的方天画戟，直刺吕布，吕布飞身逃走，从此两人互相猜忌，王允便说服吕布，铲除了董卓。
吕布是三国演义中天下无双的一流武将，曾在虎牢关大战刘备、关羽、张飞三人，曾一人独斗曹操的六员大将，武艺可谓公认的。他将董卓杀死之后，貂蝉就成为他的妻室了。他虽勇猛善战，但少有计策，唯利是图，曹操正是抓住这一弱点，利用貂蝉将其制服杀害，临死前对曹操提出的唯一要求就是：他死后，要对貂蝉好生看待，赡养到老，另外，把他埋在高山上要竖葬，把他的脸对准城市的正中间，好让他日夜都能看到貂蝉。并在杀头之前能最后见貂蝉一面。据说曹操答应了吕布的要求，吕布和貂蝉见面的场面可谓感天动地
(请分自然段翻译,因为是做值日报告需要,谢谢,翻译得好有追分的!) 展开
杨玉环(719～756），唐玄宗李隆基的宠妃，小字玉环，道号太真，山西省人。杨贵妃身高1.64米，体重138斤（有待查证）。自小通晓音律，能歌善舞，姿色超群
据史书记载，杨贵妃有三位姐姐，都是国色天香，也都应召入宫，分别封为韩国夫人、秦国夫人、虢国夫人，每月各赠脂粉费十万钱。
安史之乱爆发后，唐玄宗逃离长安，途至马嵬坡，六军不肯前行，说是因为杨国忠(贵妃之堂兄)通于胡人，而致有安禄山之反，大将玄礼和部下认为杨家祸国殃民，怒杀杨国忠，迫使玄宗赐杨玉环自缢。贵妃死时，年38岁。
东汉末年汉献帝的大臣司徒王允的歌妓貂婵，能歌善舞，深受王允的宠爱。当时，董卓专权，挟天子以令诸侯，大臣们敢怒不敢言，王允为此整天闷闷不乐。貂蝉也很为主人忧愁。在一个月明星稀的夜晚，她在后花园烧香拜月，为主人祈祷，忽然轻风吹来，一块浮云将那皎洁的明月遮住。这时正好王允瞧见。王允为宣扬他的女儿长得如何漂亮，逢人就说，我的女儿和月亮比美，月亮比不过，赶紧躲在云彩后面，因此，貂婵也就被人们称为“闭月”了。
貂蝉，国色天香，有倾国倾城之貌。见东汉王朝被奸臣董卓所操纵，愿为主人担忧。王允眼看董卓将篡夺东汉王朝，设下连环计。王允先把貂蝉暗地里许给吕布，在明把貂蝉献给董卓。吕布英雄年少，董卓老奸巨猾。为了拉拢吕布，董卓收吕布为义子。二人都是好色之人。从此以后，貂蝉周旋於此二人之间，送吕布於秋波，报董卓於妩媚。把二人撩拨得神魂颠倒。
吕布自董卓收貂蝉入府为姬之后，心怀不满。一日，吕布乘董卓上朝时，入董卓府探貂蝉，并邀凤仪亭相会，貂蝉见吕布，假意哭诉被董卓霸占之苦，吕布愤怒。这时董卓回府撞见，怒而抢过吕布的方天画戟，直刺吕布，吕布飞身逃走，从此两人互相猜忌，王允便说服吕布，铲除了董卓。
吕布是三国演义中天下无双的一流武将，曾在虎牢关大战刘备、关羽、张飞三人，曾一人独斗曹操的六员大将，武艺可谓公认的。他将董卓杀死之后，貂蝉就成为他的妻室了。他虽勇猛善战，但少有计策，唯利是图，曹操正是抓住这一弱点，利用貂蝉将其制服杀害，临死前对曹操提出的唯一要求就是：他死后，要对貂蝉好生看待，赡养到老，另外，把他埋在高山上要竖葬，把他的脸对准城市的正中间，好让他日夜都能看到貂蝉。并在杀头之前能最后见貂蝉一面。据说曹操答应了吕布的要求，吕布和貂蝉见面的场面可谓感天动地
(请分自然段翻译,因为是做值日报告需要,谢谢,翻译得好有追分的!) 展开
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Brief Introducion of Yang GuiFei in English for Foreigners
Yang GuiFei (high-ranked imperial concubine Yang)
The Chinese spelling and pronounciation of high-ranked imperial concubine is “GuiFei”.
Yang GuiFei was born in Si Chuan Province of China in 719 and was dead in 756. When she was dead, she was 38 years old.
The story of high-ranked imperial concubine Yang is as follows:
Before she was be high-ranked imperial concubine of the 7th Emperor of Tang Dynasty “Tang Xuan Zong”, her name was Yang Yu Huan.
The 7th Emperor of Tang Dynasty “Tang Xuan Zong” had one daughter and one son. The daughter and the son were co-twin. When the daughter was holding wedding party in Luo Yang City of He Nan Province, she invited Yang Yu Huan to participate. Yang Yu Huan was loved by her co-twin brother. So, soon Yang Yu Huan was married with him. When the emperor “Tang Xuan Zong” was 56 years old, his empress was dead. So, the emperor looked at the daughter in-law “Yang Yu Huan” as her dead empress because Yang was beautiful like her dead empress. So, the emperor “Tang Xuan Zong” made a robbery of his son's wife and gave a formal position to Yang Yu Huan as high-ranked imperial concubine Yang (Yang GuiFei).
Yang YuHuan was a so jealous high-ranked imperial concubine, but the emperor “Tang Xuan Zong” still loved her and her only so deeply.
The 6th Emperor of Tang Dynasty “Tang Xuan Zong” created the prosperous society during Tang Dynasty and made the world know Chinese as “People of Tang”, but in the late period of his emperor time, he used the wrong ministers to manage the country and made the society full of corruption and also lost the country completely.
Similar to Xi Shi, Yang YuHuan had another beautiful story of “Ashamed Flower” as follows:
When beautiful flowers looked at Yang HuHuan, they were feeling ashamed because Yang YuHuan is so beautiful and charming.
--written by Ms.Zhang Wei of Guangzhou, P.R.China
英文详细资料
Yang Guifei (719—56)
Renowned beauty of the Tang dynasty (618-906)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Yang Guifei (Yang Kuei-fey) concubine of the Tang emperor Xuanzong (Hsüan-tsung; 685-762). Renowned beauty of Chinese history. Of humble origins, she is said to have won the favor and passion of the emperor to the extent that he eventually began to neglect state affairs. She adopted An Lu-shan, a general of Turkic origin, as her son and helped him win power at court. A power struggle over control of the central government between An Lu-shan and Yang’s brother led to An’s rebellion in 755. Fleeing the capital before the rebels captured it, angry royal guards, who blamed Yang Guifei and her brother for the rebellion, forced Xuanzong to order their execution. The emperor soon abdicated.Yang Guifei’s story and her tragic end have been a favorite theme for Chinese poets and writers.
Bai Juyi (Pai Chu-i, Bo Juyi, Po Chü-i; 772-846) recounts the tragic love story of Yang Guifei in his long poem "Song of Everlasting Sorrow" (C: Chang hen ge; J: Chôgonka). He was one of the most famous poets and men of letters of the mid-Tang period. Born in modern Henan, he held several senior official posts during his life-time, although his outspoken criticisms of government policies resulted in his being exiled from Chang'an in 815. A prolific poet with an international reputation, he strove for clarity in his writings and, with his good friend Yuan Zhen, promoted the new yuefu style of poetry. He was a devout Buddhist and many of his poems are very critical of the society of the time. His long poem "Song of Everlasting Sorrow" was particularly popular among the aristocracy of mid-Heian period Japan as well, which accounts for the numerous references to Bai Juyi and his poems in The Tale of Genji and other works of classical Japanese literature.
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Yang Gui Fei is one of the most beautiful ladies of ancient China but she got the most unfortunate compare to those three left.
Yang Gui Fei or Yang Concubine was named Yang Yuhuan, she was a daughter of a nobleman in the little village by her 16 years old, her father sent her into the palace to be a wife of the sixteenth years old 18th prince.
After she got into the palace, her beautiful appearance was well-known after the Emperor Tang Xuanzong heard that he wanted to see this girl so that he went to his son’s palace; once Xuangzong saw Yang Yuhuan he suddenly fell in love with her and accommodated her into his palace. In that time Xuanzong was 56 years old and Yang was 22 years old
Yang Concubine’s character
Yang was not only beautiful but also very clever, learned fast and talented in music and dancing, the sound of music of Yang brought Xuanzong into day-dream.
One day Xuanzong took Yang to see the beautiful white lotus, and said, "The lotus is beautiful without spirit, it cannot be compared with my concubine. My concubine is the best flower in the world."
After several years she became ennobled high-ranked imperial concubine and ranked with the Empress the she was named as Yang Gui Fei.
The smile of Yang Gui Fei was enough to enchant and enrapture the Emperor. Xuanzong loved her more than anything in the world; he even built her a natural warm spring pool which she could take a bath at spring time.
The First Class Concubine’s power
After Yang Yuhuan, a normal ordinary girl from little village became the first class concubine Yang Gui Fei; gradually her family’s member gained the high position in the government the finally Yang’s family gained enormous power in the Tang Court. Yang Guo Zhong who was Yang Gui Fei’s eldest brother became the Prime Minister but he was very corrupt.
At the time people in Tang Dynasty preferred to have a daughter than son because of Yang family who got the glory and wealth form Yang Gui Fei so that people hope their daughter could follow her footsteps to be the favorite concubine of the Emperor.
The End of the Prosperity
After several years that Yang Guo Zhong governed the Tang’s land as a prime minister, people got suffer from his corruption and lived very poor and difficult. An Lu Shan who was the non Han Chinese commander-in-chief and governor of Fan Yang had come to visit Chang An the Capital and found out that the Prime Minister so that he wanted to report to the Emperor but not success by this situation he had made a formidable enemy then Yang Guo Zhong also knew about this and vowed to destroy him.
The Rebellion
Yang Guo Zhong sent troops to ransack An Lu Shan’s house and also killed An Lu Shan’s friend that enraged An Lu Shan so that he wanted to retaliate without no others mission.
An Lu Shan leaded 170,000 troops marched to the Chang An the Capital to make a war against Yang Guo Zhong. An Lu Shan’s troop were unstoppable, they crossed the Yellow River, overran Luo Yang and went straight to Chang An.
The people and also the government of Tang were in panic since the Emperor ordered a mass evacuation then not so long, An Lu Shan occupied the capital and demolished it to the ground.
The Execution
The procession of the Emperor went southwest towards Cheng Du with the thousands of the residents from the capital and after arrived Ma Wei Yi which is about 100 kilometers from the Capital the mass of people stopped and refused to go and protect the Emperor.
People demanded the death of Yang Gui Fei and Yang Guo Zhong since they were the cause of this destruction. Xuanzong had no alternative under such extreme circumstances so that he issued an order the have them executed.
The Prime Minister was carried out for the execution instantly and for Yang Gui Fei was to be executed by hanging from the tree in a nearby hill. At the time Yang Gui Fei cried and begged for life, Xuanzong had powerless to help her but hung his head and buried his face in his dragon robes.
After Yang Gui Fei kicked her bucket and died finally, the crowd were quiet. Yang Gui Fei’s jewelry was scattered all over but nobody picked them up.
The Emperor’s life after the death of his love’s one
The death of Yang Gui Fei brought out the spirit of Xuanzong also, he lost his vitality to continue as Emperor so that he abdicated the throne to his third son, Li Heng who became Emperor Su Zong.
After the rebellion were crushed, Tang Court moved back to Chang An and on the way back to the Capital at the spot where Yang Gui Fei died Xuanzong stopped and he tried to find the place that she was buried but couldn’t.
At the times Xuangzong could not bear to look at the full moon as it reminded him to think of Yang Gui Fei. Xuanzong recited the secret the phrases which nobody knew but him and her.
"Up above the sky we wish we were a pair of birds
On earth we wish we were the two branches of a tree."
At Chang An the capital, the natural warm spring pool was still there and also the flowers and trees but no more Yang Gui Fei. Xuanzong lost his will to live, he lived with grieve only hope he had in that time was to see Yang Gui Fei in his dreams every night. He ordered the soothsayer to search for her spirit but never appear, not even just once…
英文故事
Yang Yuhuan, the most favorable imperial concubine of Tang Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, once suffered from distention and fullness of the stomach duct and abdomen, diarrhea, and poor appetite.
So, Tang Xuanzong felt uneasy whether sitting or bedding.
Though all the imperial doctors had treated her and many rare medicinal herbs had been used, the disease condition was not improved but deteriorated.
In late autumn, a Taoist priest passed by and recommended himself that he could treat the imperial concubine. So Tang Xuangzong invited the Taoist priest himself.
After examining the pulse of Yang Yuhuan, the Taoist priest found that the pulse had been deep, replete and slippery, and there had been thick and slimy tongue fur on the tongue, which was the syndrome of retention of food at the middle stomach due to spleen-stomach vacuity and dietary irregularities. But the herbs used by the imperial doctors were enriching and slimy in properties, which acted in a diametrically opposite way.
So, he prescribed ten crataegus and 15 g of malt sugar for her and then swaggered off.
Tang Xuanzong half believed and half doubted him. But the imperial concubine's disease was cured unexpectedly after taking the medicine for half a month.
The crataegus was sweet and sour in taste, and warm in property. It has the actions of dispersing food accumulations, dissipating blood stasis, expelling tapeworm, and decreasing blood-lipid and activating blood. It is indicative for food accumulation of meat-type, dysentery, lumbago, hernia, and intestinal wind, especially for postpartum persistent flow of lochia, infantile feeding accumulation and hyperlipemia.
1回答者： 226688999 - 大学士 十六级 10-20 21:55
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Yang Guifei (719—56)
Renowned beauty of the Tang dynasty (618-906)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Yang Guifei (Yang Kuei-fey) concubine of the Tang emperor Xuanzong (Hsüan-tsung; 685-762). Renowned beauty of Chinese history. Of humble origins, she is said to have won the favor and passion of the emperor to the extent that he eventually began to neglect state affairs. She adopted An Lu-shan, a general of Turkic origin, as her son and helped him win power at court. A power struggle over control of the central government between An Lu-shan and Yang’s brother led to An’s rebellion in 755. Fleeing the capital before the rebels captured it, angry royal guards, who blamed Yang Guifei and her brother for the rebellion, forced Xuanzong to order their execution. The emperor soon abdicated.Yang Guifei’s story and her tragic end have been a favorite theme for Chinese poets and writers.
Bai Juyi (Pai Chu-i, Bo Juyi, Po Chü-i; 772-846) recounts the tragic love story of Yang Guifei in his long poem "Song of Everlasting Sorrow" (C: Chang hen ge; J: Chôgonka). He was one of the most famous poets and men of letters of the mid-Tang period. Born in modern Henan, he held several senior official posts during his life-time, although his outspoken criticisms of government policies resulted in his being exiled from Chang'an in 815. A prolific poet with an international reputation, he strove for clarity in his writings and, with his good friend Yuan Zhen, promoted the new yuefu style of poetry. He was a devout Buddhist and many of his poems are very critical of the society of the time. His long poem "Song of Everlasting Sorrow" was particularly popular among the aristocracy of mid-Heian period Japan as well, which accounts for the numerous references to Bai Juyi and his poems in The Tale of Genji and other works of classical Japanese literature.
--------
Yang Gui Fei is one of the most beautiful ladies of ancient China but she got the most unfortunate compare to those three left.
Yang Gui Fei or Yang Concubine was named Yang Yuhuan, she was a daughter of a nobleman in the little village by her 16 years old, her father sent her into the palace to be a wife of the sixteenth years old 18th prince.
After she got into the palace, her beautiful appearance was well-known after the Emperor Tang Xuanzong heard that he wanted to see this girl so that he went to his son’s palace; once Xuangzong saw Yang Yuhuan he suddenly fell in love with her and accommodated her into his palace. In that time Xuanzong was 56 years old and Yang was 22 years old
Yang Concubine’s character
Yang was not only beautiful but also very clever, learned fast and talented in music and dancing, the sound of music of Yang brought Xuanzong into day-dream.
One day Xuanzong took Yang to see the beautiful white lotus, and said, "The lotus is beautiful without spirit, it cannot be compared with my concubine. My concubine is the best flower in the world."
After several years she became ennobled high-ranked imperial concubine and ranked with the Empress the she was named as Yang Gui Fei.
The smile of Yang Gui Fei was enough to enchant and enrapture the Emperor. Xuanzong loved her more than anything in the world; he even built her a natural warm spring pool which she could take a bath at spring time.
The First Class Concubine’s power
After Yang Yuhuan, a normal ordinary girl from little village became the first class concubine Yang Gui Fei; gradually her family’s member gained the high position in the government the finally Yang’s family gained enormous power in the Tang Court. Yang Guo Zhong who was Yang Gui Fei’s eldest brother became the Prime Minister but he was very corrupt.
At the time people in Tang Dynasty preferred to have a daughter than son because of Yang family who got the glory and wealth form Yang Gui Fei so that people hope their daughter could follow her footsteps to be the favorite concubine of the Emperor.
The End of the Prosperity
After several years that Yang Guo Zhong governed the Tang’s land as a prime minister, people got suffer from his corruption and lived very poor and difficult. An Lu Shan who was the non Han Chinese commander-in-chief and governor of Fan Yang had come to visit Chang An the Capital and found out that the Prime Minister so that he wanted to report to the Emperor but not success by this situation he had made a formidable enemy then Yang Guo Zhong also knew about this and vowed to destroy him.
The Rebellion
Yang Guo Zhong sent troops to ransack An Lu Shan’s house and also killed An Lu Shan’s friend that enraged An Lu Shan so that he wanted to retaliate without no others mission.
An Lu Shan leaded 170,000 troops marched to the Chang An the Capital to make a war against Yang Guo Zhong. An Lu Shan’s troop were unstoppable, they crossed the Yellow River, overran Luo Yang and went straight to Chang An.
The people and also the government of Tang were in panic since the Emperor ordered a mass evacuation then not so long, An Lu Shan occupied the capital and demolished it to the ground.
The Execution
The procession of the Emperor went southwest towards Cheng Du with the thousands of the residents from the capital and after arrived Ma Wei Yi which is about 100 kilometers from the Capital the mass of people stopped and refused to go and protect the Emperor.
People demanded the death of Yang Gui Fei and Yang Guo Zhong since they were the cause of this destruction. Xuanzong had no alternative under such extreme circumstances so that he issued an order the have them executed.
The Prime Minister was carried out for the execution instantly and for Yang Gui Fei was to be executed by hanging from the tree in a nearby hill. At the time Yang Gui Fei cried and begged for life, Xuanzong had powerless to help her but hung his head and buried his face in his dragon robes.
After Yang Gui Fei kicked her bucket and died finally, the crowd were quiet. Yang Gui Fei’s jewelry was scattered all over but nobody picked them up.
The Emperor’s life after the death of his love’s one
The death of Yang Gui Fei brought out the spirit of Xuanzong also, he lost his vitality to continue as Emperor so that he abdicated the throne to his third son, Li Heng who became Emperor Su Zong.
After the rebellion were crushed, Tang Court moved back to Chang An and on the way back to the Capital at the spot where Yang Gui Fei died Xuanzong stopped and he tried to find the place that she was buried but couldn’t.
At the times Xuangzong could not bear to look at the full moon as it reminded him to think of Yang Gui Fei. Xuanzong recited the secret the phrases which nobody knew but him and her.
"Up above the sky we wish we were a pair of birds
On earth we wish we were the two branches of a tree."
At Chang An the capital, the natural warm spring pool was still there and also the flowers and trees but no more Yang Gui Fei. Xuanzong lost his will to live, he lived with grieve only hope he had in that time was to see Yang Gui Fei in his dreams every night. He ordered the soothsayer to search for her spirit but never appear, not even just once…
Yang GuiFei (high-ranked imperial concubine Yang)
The Chinese spelling and pronounciation of high-ranked imperial concubine is “GuiFei”.
Yang GuiFei was born in Si Chuan Province of China in 719 and was dead in 756. When she was dead, she was 38 years old.
The story of high-ranked imperial concubine Yang is as follows:
Before she was be high-ranked imperial concubine of the 7th Emperor of Tang Dynasty “Tang Xuan Zong”, her name was Yang Yu Huan.
The 7th Emperor of Tang Dynasty “Tang Xuan Zong” had one daughter and one son. The daughter and the son were co-twin. When the daughter was holding wedding party in Luo Yang City of He Nan Province, she invited Yang Yu Huan to participate. Yang Yu Huan was loved by her co-twin brother. So, soon Yang Yu Huan was married with him. When the emperor “Tang Xuan Zong” was 56 years old, his empress was dead. So, the emperor looked at the daughter in-law “Yang Yu Huan” as her dead empress because Yang was beautiful like her dead empress. So, the emperor “Tang Xuan Zong” made a robbery of his son's wife and gave a formal position to Yang Yu Huan as high-ranked imperial concubine Yang (Yang GuiFei).
Yang YuHuan was a so jealous high-ranked imperial concubine, but the emperor “Tang Xuan Zong” still loved her and her only so deeply.
The 6th Emperor of Tang Dynasty “Tang Xuan Zong” created the prosperous society during Tang Dynasty and made the world know Chinese as “People of Tang”, but in the late period of his emperor time, he used the wrong ministers to manage the country and made the society full of corruption and also lost the country completely.
Similar to Xi Shi, Yang YuHuan had another beautiful story of “Ashamed Flower” as follows:
When beautiful flowers looked at Yang HuHuan, they were feeling ashamed because Yang YuHuan is so beautiful and charming.
--written by Ms.Zhang Wei of Guangzhou, P.R.China
英文详细资料
Yang Guifei (719—56)
Renowned beauty of the Tang dynasty (618-906)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Yang Guifei (Yang Kuei-fey) concubine of the Tang emperor Xuanzong (Hsüan-tsung; 685-762). Renowned beauty of Chinese history. Of humble origins, she is said to have won the favor and passion of the emperor to the extent that he eventually began to neglect state affairs. She adopted An Lu-shan, a general of Turkic origin, as her son and helped him win power at court. A power struggle over control of the central government between An Lu-shan and Yang’s brother led to An’s rebellion in 755. Fleeing the capital before the rebels captured it, angry royal guards, who blamed Yang Guifei and her brother for the rebellion, forced Xuanzong to order their execution. The emperor soon abdicated.Yang Guifei’s story and her tragic end have been a favorite theme for Chinese poets and writers.
Bai Juyi (Pai Chu-i, Bo Juyi, Po Chü-i; 772-846) recounts the tragic love story of Yang Guifei in his long poem "Song of Everlasting Sorrow" (C: Chang hen ge; J: Chôgonka). He was one of the most famous poets and men of letters of the mid-Tang period. Born in modern Henan, he held several senior official posts during his life-time, although his outspoken criticisms of government policies resulted in his being exiled from Chang'an in 815. A prolific poet with an international reputation, he strove for clarity in his writings and, with his good friend Yuan Zhen, promoted the new yuefu style of poetry. He was a devout Buddhist and many of his poems are very critical of the society of the time. His long poem "Song of Everlasting Sorrow" was particularly popular among the aristocracy of mid-Heian period Japan as well, which accounts for the numerous references to Bai Juyi and his poems in The Tale of Genji and other works of classical Japanese literature.
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Yang Gui Fei is one of the most beautiful ladies of ancient China but she got the most unfortunate compare to those three left.
Yang Gui Fei or Yang Concubine was named Yang Yuhuan, she was a daughter of a nobleman in the little village by her 16 years old, her father sent her into the palace to be a wife of the sixteenth years old 18th prince.
After she got into the palace, her beautiful appearance was well-known after the Emperor Tang Xuanzong heard that he wanted to see this girl so that he went to his son’s palace; once Xuangzong saw Yang Yuhuan he suddenly fell in love with her and accommodated her into his palace. In that time Xuanzong was 56 years old and Yang was 22 years old
Yang Concubine’s character
Yang was not only beautiful but also very clever, learned fast and talented in music and dancing, the sound of music of Yang brought Xuanzong into day-dream.
One day Xuanzong took Yang to see the beautiful white lotus, and said, "The lotus is beautiful without spirit, it cannot be compared with my concubine. My concubine is the best flower in the world."
After several years she became ennobled high-ranked imperial concubine and ranked with the Empress the she was named as Yang Gui Fei.
The smile of Yang Gui Fei was enough to enchant and enrapture the Emperor. Xuanzong loved her more than anything in the world; he even built her a natural warm spring pool which she could take a bath at spring time.
The First Class Concubine’s power
After Yang Yuhuan, a normal ordinary girl from little village became the first class concubine Yang Gui Fei; gradually her family’s member gained the high position in the government the finally Yang’s family gained enormous power in the Tang Court. Yang Guo Zhong who was Yang Gui Fei’s eldest brother became the Prime Minister but he was very corrupt.
At the time people in Tang Dynasty preferred to have a daughter than son because of Yang family who got the glory and wealth form Yang Gui Fei so that people hope their daughter could follow her footsteps to be the favorite concubine of the Emperor.
The End of the Prosperity
After several years that Yang Guo Zhong governed the Tang’s land as a prime minister, people got suffer from his corruption and lived very poor and difficult. An Lu Shan who was the non Han Chinese commander-in-chief and governor of Fan Yang had come to visit Chang An the Capital and found out that the Prime Minister so that he wanted to report to the Emperor but not success by this situation he had made a formidable enemy then Yang Guo Zhong also knew about this and vowed to destroy him.
The Rebellion
Yang Guo Zhong sent troops to ransack An Lu Shan’s house and also killed An Lu Shan’s friend that enraged An Lu Shan so that he wanted to retaliate without no others mission.
An Lu Shan leaded 170,000 troops marched to the Chang An the Capital to make a war against Yang Guo Zhong. An Lu Shan’s troop were unstoppable, they crossed the Yellow River, overran Luo Yang and went straight to Chang An.
The people and also the government of Tang were in panic since the Emperor ordered a mass evacuation then not so long, An Lu Shan occupied the capital and demolished it to the ground.
The Execution
The procession of the Emperor went southwest towards Cheng Du with the thousands of the residents from the capital and after arrived Ma Wei Yi which is about 100 kilometers from the Capital the mass of people stopped and refused to go and protect the Emperor.
People demanded the death of Yang Gui Fei and Yang Guo Zhong since they were the cause of this destruction. Xuanzong had no alternative under such extreme circumstances so that he issued an order the have them executed.
The Prime Minister was carried out for the execution instantly and for Yang Gui Fei was to be executed by hanging from the tree in a nearby hill. At the time Yang Gui Fei cried and begged for life, Xuanzong had powerless to help her but hung his head and buried his face in his dragon robes.
After Yang Gui Fei kicked her bucket and died finally, the crowd were quiet. Yang Gui Fei’s jewelry was scattered all over but nobody picked them up.
The Emperor’s life after the death of his love’s one
The death of Yang Gui Fei brought out the spirit of Xuanzong also, he lost his vitality to continue as Emperor so that he abdicated the throne to his third son, Li Heng who became Emperor Su Zong.
After the rebellion were crushed, Tang Court moved back to Chang An and on the way back to the Capital at the spot where Yang Gui Fei died Xuanzong stopped and he tried to find the place that she was buried but couldn’t.
At the times Xuangzong could not bear to look at the full moon as it reminded him to think of Yang Gui Fei. Xuanzong recited the secret the phrases which nobody knew but him and her.
"Up above the sky we wish we were a pair of birds
On earth we wish we were the two branches of a tree."
At Chang An the capital, the natural warm spring pool was still there and also the flowers and trees but no more Yang Gui Fei. Xuanzong lost his will to live, he lived with grieve only hope he had in that time was to see Yang Gui Fei in his dreams every night. He ordered the soothsayer to search for her spirit but never appear, not even just once…
英文故事
Yang Yuhuan, the most favorable imperial concubine of Tang Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, once suffered from distention and fullness of the stomach duct and abdomen, diarrhea, and poor appetite.
So, Tang Xuanzong felt uneasy whether sitting or bedding.
Though all the imperial doctors had treated her and many rare medicinal herbs had been used, the disease condition was not improved but deteriorated.
In late autumn, a Taoist priest passed by and recommended himself that he could treat the imperial concubine. So Tang Xuangzong invited the Taoist priest himself.
After examining the pulse of Yang Yuhuan, the Taoist priest found that the pulse had been deep, replete and slippery, and there had been thick and slimy tongue fur on the tongue, which was the syndrome of retention of food at the middle stomach due to spleen-stomach vacuity and dietary irregularities. But the herbs used by the imperial doctors were enriching and slimy in properties, which acted in a diametrically opposite way.
So, he prescribed ten crataegus and 15 g of malt sugar for her and then swaggered off.
Tang Xuanzong half believed and half doubted him. But the imperial concubine's disease was cured unexpectedly after taking the medicine for half a month.
The crataegus was sweet and sour in taste, and warm in property. It has the actions of dispersing food accumulations, dissipating blood stasis, expelling tapeworm, and decreasing blood-lipid and activating blood. It is indicative for food accumulation of meat-type, dysentery, lumbago, hernia, and intestinal wind, especially for postpartum persistent flow of lochia, infantile feeding accumulation and hyperlipemia.
1回答者： 226688999 - 大学士 十六级 10-20 21:55
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Yang Guifei (719—56)
Renowned beauty of the Tang dynasty (618-906)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Yang Guifei (Yang Kuei-fey) concubine of the Tang emperor Xuanzong (Hsüan-tsung; 685-762). Renowned beauty of Chinese history. Of humble origins, she is said to have won the favor and passion of the emperor to the extent that he eventually began to neglect state affairs. She adopted An Lu-shan, a general of Turkic origin, as her son and helped him win power at court. A power struggle over control of the central government between An Lu-shan and Yang’s brother led to An’s rebellion in 755. Fleeing the capital before the rebels captured it, angry royal guards, who blamed Yang Guifei and her brother for the rebellion, forced Xuanzong to order their execution. The emperor soon abdicated.Yang Guifei’s story and her tragic end have been a favorite theme for Chinese poets and writers.
Bai Juyi (Pai Chu-i, Bo Juyi, Po Chü-i; 772-846) recounts the tragic love story of Yang Guifei in his long poem "Song of Everlasting Sorrow" (C: Chang hen ge; J: Chôgonka). He was one of the most famous poets and men of letters of the mid-Tang period. Born in modern Henan, he held several senior official posts during his life-time, although his outspoken criticisms of government policies resulted in his being exiled from Chang'an in 815. A prolific poet with an international reputation, he strove for clarity in his writings and, with his good friend Yuan Zhen, promoted the new yuefu style of poetry. He was a devout Buddhist and many of his poems are very critical of the society of the time. His long poem "Song of Everlasting Sorrow" was particularly popular among the aristocracy of mid-Heian period Japan as well, which accounts for the numerous references to Bai Juyi and his poems in The Tale of Genji and other works of classical Japanese literature.
--------
Yang Gui Fei is one of the most beautiful ladies of ancient China but she got the most unfortunate compare to those three left.
Yang Gui Fei or Yang Concubine was named Yang Yuhuan, she was a daughter of a nobleman in the little village by her 16 years old, her father sent her into the palace to be a wife of the sixteenth years old 18th prince.
After she got into the palace, her beautiful appearance was well-known after the Emperor Tang Xuanzong heard that he wanted to see this girl so that he went to his son’s palace; once Xuangzong saw Yang Yuhuan he suddenly fell in love with her and accommodated her into his palace. In that time Xuanzong was 56 years old and Yang was 22 years old
Yang Concubine’s character
Yang was not only beautiful but also very clever, learned fast and talented in music and dancing, the sound of music of Yang brought Xuanzong into day-dream.
One day Xuanzong took Yang to see the beautiful white lotus, and said, "The lotus is beautiful without spirit, it cannot be compared with my concubine. My concubine is the best flower in the world."
After several years she became ennobled high-ranked imperial concubine and ranked with the Empress the she was named as Yang Gui Fei.
The smile of Yang Gui Fei was enough to enchant and enrapture the Emperor. Xuanzong loved her more than anything in the world; he even built her a natural warm spring pool which she could take a bath at spring time.
The First Class Concubine’s power
After Yang Yuhuan, a normal ordinary girl from little village became the first class concubine Yang Gui Fei; gradually her family’s member gained the high position in the government the finally Yang’s family gained enormous power in the Tang Court. Yang Guo Zhong who was Yang Gui Fei’s eldest brother became the Prime Minister but he was very corrupt.
At the time people in Tang Dynasty preferred to have a daughter than son because of Yang family who got the glory and wealth form Yang Gui Fei so that people hope their daughter could follow her footsteps to be the favorite concubine of the Emperor.
The End of the Prosperity
After several years that Yang Guo Zhong governed the Tang’s land as a prime minister, people got suffer from his corruption and lived very poor and difficult. An Lu Shan who was the non Han Chinese commander-in-chief and governor of Fan Yang had come to visit Chang An the Capital and found out that the Prime Minister so that he wanted to report to the Emperor but not success by this situation he had made a formidable enemy then Yang Guo Zhong also knew about this and vowed to destroy him.
The Rebellion
Yang Guo Zhong sent troops to ransack An Lu Shan’s house and also killed An Lu Shan’s friend that enraged An Lu Shan so that he wanted to retaliate without no others mission.
An Lu Shan leaded 170,000 troops marched to the Chang An the Capital to make a war against Yang Guo Zhong. An Lu Shan’s troop were unstoppable, they crossed the Yellow River, overran Luo Yang and went straight to Chang An.
The people and also the government of Tang were in panic since the Emperor ordered a mass evacuation then not so long, An Lu Shan occupied the capital and demolished it to the ground.
The Execution
The procession of the Emperor went southwest towards Cheng Du with the thousands of the residents from the capital and after arrived Ma Wei Yi which is about 100 kilometers from the Capital the mass of people stopped and refused to go and protect the Emperor.
People demanded the death of Yang Gui Fei and Yang Guo Zhong since they were the cause of this destruction. Xuanzong had no alternative under such extreme circumstances so that he issued an order the have them executed.
The Prime Minister was carried out for the execution instantly and for Yang Gui Fei was to be executed by hanging from the tree in a nearby hill. At the time Yang Gui Fei cried and begged for life, Xuanzong had powerless to help her but hung his head and buried his face in his dragon robes.
After Yang Gui Fei kicked her bucket and died finally, the crowd were quiet. Yang Gui Fei’s jewelry was scattered all over but nobody picked them up.
The Emperor’s life after the death of his love’s one
The death of Yang Gui Fei brought out the spirit of Xuanzong also, he lost his vitality to continue as Emperor so that he abdicated the throne to his third son, Li Heng who became Emperor Su Zong.
After the rebellion were crushed, Tang Court moved back to Chang An and on the way back to the Capital at the spot where Yang Gui Fei died Xuanzong stopped and he tried to find the place that she was buried but couldn’t.
At the times Xuangzong could not bear to look at the full moon as it reminded him to think of Yang Gui Fei. Xuanzong recited the secret the phrases which nobody knew but him and her.
"Up above the sky we wish we were a pair of birds
On earth we wish we were the two branches of a tree."
At Chang An the capital, the natural warm spring pool was still there and also the flowers and trees but no more Yang Gui Fei. Xuanzong lost his will to live, he lived with grieve only hope he had in that time was to see Yang Gui Fei in his dreams every night. He ordered the soothsayer to search for her spirit but never appear, not even just once…
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Open between the first year of the Tang Dynasty, a beautiful daughter called杨玉环, to be elected to the palace. After the palace杨玉环, miss home. One day, gaining her flowers to the garden to see the peonies in full bloom, Rose ... ... want to be locked in the palace, wasted youth, too, alas, a flower in full bloom in front said: "spend it, spend it!岁岁you year after year There are in full bloom, I can stand up when the day? "tearful, she has just spent一摸. Petals immediate contraction in the lower leaves roll up. Thought which, she touched the mimosa. At this time, by a宫娥see.宫娥everywhere that match the杨玉环and flowers, the flowers are Eclisse and lowered his head. "Ashamed to spend," the title of goods. Yang Lingnan favorite lychee, people do everything possible to transport fresh lychee anxious to Chang'an
杨玉环(719 ~ 756), the李隆基Xuanzong宠妃, Koaza Yuhuan, Road No. too true, the people of Shanxi Province. Yang 1.64 meters tall and weighing 138 kg (to be verified). Proficient in music at a young age, both singing and dancing, pretty Chaoqun
According to historical records, there are three sister Yang,国色天香are also called入宫, South Korea, respectively, called his wife, Ms. Qin Guo, Mrs. Guo State, the monthly costs of the gifts of thousands of powder money.
An-Shih Rebellion broke out, fled Xuanzong Changan, passers-by to Ma Wei Po, six before the military refused to say that is because YANG Guo-zhong (Goodfriend's cousin) in Hunni pass, there is a result of the anti-An Lushan, General Hyun ceremony and subordinates that disastrous Yang, YANG Guo-zhong takes to force the reign杨玉环hanging gift. Goodfriend died, aged 38 years.
杨玉环(719 ~ 756), the李隆基Xuanzong宠妃, Koaza Yuhuan, Road No. too true, the people of Shanxi Province. Yang 1.64 meters tall and weighing 138 kg (to be verified). Proficient in music at a young age, both singing and dancing, pretty Chaoqun
According to historical records, there are three sister Yang,国色天香are also called入宫, South Korea, respectively, called his wife, Ms. Qin Guo, Mrs. Guo State, the monthly costs of the gifts of thousands of powder money.
An-Shih Rebellion broke out, fled Xuanzong Changan, passers-by to Ma Wei Po, six before the military refused to say that is because YANG Guo-zhong (Goodfriend's cousin) in Hunni pass, there is a result of the anti-An Lushan, General Hyun ceremony and subordinates that disastrous Yang, YANG Guo-zhong takes to force the reign杨玉环hanging gift. Goodfriend died, aged 38 years.
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天哪，这也太难翻了吧。。。
这种古代的有太多词英文都没有
这种古代的有太多词英文都没有
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这么翻是怎么弄的 有这种工具吗
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