求下列各极限
1个回答
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解:1、原式=(3-0*1)/(2*0+1^2)=3;
2、∵│x*cos(1/y)│≤│x│,│y*sin(1/x)│≤│y│
又lim(x->0)│x│=0,lim(y->0)│y│=0
∴lm((x,y)->(0,0))[x*cos(1/y)]=0
lm((x,y)->(0,0))[y*sin(1/x)]=0
故 原式=lm((x,y)->(0,0))[x*cos(1/y)]+lm((x,y)->(0,0))[y*sin(1/x)]=0+0=0;
3、原式=lm((x,y)->(0,0)){[4-(xy+4)]/[(xy)(2+√(xy+4))]} (有理化分子)
=lm((x,y)->(0,0)){1/[2+√(xy+4)]}
=1/[2+√(0*0+4)]
=1/4;
4、原式=lm((x,y)->(0,2)){y*[sin(xy)/(xy)]}
=[lm((x,y)->(0,2))(y)]*{lm((x,y)->(0,2))[sin(xy)/(xy)]}
=2*{lm((x,y)->(0,2))[sin(xy)/(xy)]}
=2*[lm(z->0)(sinz/z)] (令z=xy)
=2*1 (应用重要极限lim(t->0)(sint/t)=1)
=2。
2、∵│x*cos(1/y)│≤│x│,│y*sin(1/x)│≤│y│
又lim(x->0)│x│=0,lim(y->0)│y│=0
∴lm((x,y)->(0,0))[x*cos(1/y)]=0
lm((x,y)->(0,0))[y*sin(1/x)]=0
故 原式=lm((x,y)->(0,0))[x*cos(1/y)]+lm((x,y)->(0,0))[y*sin(1/x)]=0+0=0;
3、原式=lm((x,y)->(0,0)){[4-(xy+4)]/[(xy)(2+√(xy+4))]} (有理化分子)
=lm((x,y)->(0,0)){1/[2+√(xy+4)]}
=1/[2+√(0*0+4)]
=1/4;
4、原式=lm((x,y)->(0,2)){y*[sin(xy)/(xy)]}
=[lm((x,y)->(0,2))(y)]*{lm((x,y)->(0,2))[sin(xy)/(xy)]}
=2*{lm((x,y)->(0,2))[sin(xy)/(xy)]}
=2*[lm(z->0)(sinz/z)] (令z=xy)
=2*1 (应用重要极限lim(t->0)(sint/t)=1)
=2。
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