军事英语:军兵种知识

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144. It's time for class.

  该上课了。

  145. Open your books, please.

  打开书。

  146. We'll take up the subject of arms and services.

  我们讲军兵种知识课。

  147. They are just common knowledge.

  都是基本常识。

  148. The armed forces usually consist of the army, the navy and the air force.

  武装力量通常有陆、海、空军组成。

  149. The army, the navy and the air force are called services.

  陆军、海军、空军叫做军种。

  150. The army conducts battles mainly on the ground.

  陆军主要在陆地上作战。

  151. The modern army has more and more arms.

  现代陆军包括的兵种越来越多。

  152. What are they?

  有那些兵种呢?

  153. Infantry, artillery, armored force, communication unit, special troops, reconnaissance troops and so on.

  步兵、炮兵、装甲兵、通信部队、特种部队、侦察部队等等。

  154. The air force is an important fighting service.

  空军是一个重要的作战军种。

  155. It is organized chiefly in fighting aviation arm, bomber aviation arm, airborne troops and airfields.

  主要由歼击航空兵、轰炸航空兵、空降兵和机场组成。

  156. The air force can carry out various missions independently.

  空军可单独执行各种任务。

  157. At war, it can also aid the ground and naval forces to gain victory.

  战时,还可支援陆军和海军部队夺取胜利。

  158. What are the main types of combat planes?

  作战飞机主要有哪几种?

  159. They are fighters, bombers and reconnaissance planes.

  有歼击机、轰炸机、侦察机。

  160. Air combat is the basic task of the fighters.

  空战是歼击机的基本任务。

  161. What is the main task of the bombardment aviation?

  轰炸航空兵的主要任务是什么呢?

  162. It can ruin the important objectives in the deep rear of the enemy.

  摧毁敌纵深的主要目标。

  163. What about the reconnaissance aviation?

  侦察航空兵呢?

  164. It uses several types of aircraft to gather information about the enemy.

  侦察航空兵利用几种不同型号的飞机获取敌人的情报。

  165. Navy must be composed of surface ship unit and submarine unit.

  海军一定是由水面舰艇部队和潜艇部队组成。

  166. It also has naval air force, marine corps, naval base and so on.

  还有海军航空兵、海军陆战队、海军基地等。

  167. Navy carries out missions at the sea mainly.

  海军主要在海上执行任务。

  168. What are its main types of the combatant ships.

  有那些主要作战舰艇。

  169. They are aircraft carriers, cruisers, destroyers, submarines, and torpedo-boats, etc.

  有航空母舰、巡逻舰、驱逐舰、潜水艇、鱼雷艇等。

  Words and Expressions单词和短语

  airborne adj. 空运的, 空降的

  aircraft n. 飞机器,飞机

  armored v. 安有装甲的

  artillery n. 炮的总称,炮兵的总称

  aviation n. 飞行

  bomber n. 轰炸机

  combat n. 战斗

  combatant adj. 战斗的

  communication n. 通信,交通

  compose of 由…组成

  conduct v. 进行

  consist of 由…组成

  cruiser n. 巡洋舰

  destroyer n. 驱逐舰

  infantry n. 步兵

  marine corps n. 海军陆战队

  mission n. 任务

  reconnaissance n. 侦察

  special adj. 特殊的,特别的

  submarine n. 潜艇

  surface n. 表面,水面

  torpedo n. 鱼雷
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