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英文高手帮我翻译一下这段文章啊谢谢,在线等 要人工翻译的 十分感谢的!!
现代家具设计的简约主义家具的历史可以说同人类的历史一样悠久,从追求理性与功能的古代时期到盲目拜神的中世纪,从追求个性自由、思想解放的文艺复兴乐园到典雅凝结的新古典,直到简...
现代家具设计的简约主义
家具的历史可以说同人类的历史一样悠久,从追求理性与功能的古代时期到盲目拜神的中世纪,从追求个性自由、思想解放的文艺复兴乐园到典雅凝结的新古典,直到简洁质朴的现代家具,我们可以看到家具发展到今天摒弃了毫无节制的虚饰,在探索更卓越的功能,更经济的成本,更先进的技术,更优美的造型的同时,就一直沿着简约主义的道路循渐进地发展。
1简约主义产生的背景
简约主义,按英文直译也称极少或极简主义(minimalism),是20世纪战后兴起的一种艺术与艺术风格,是一种抽象主义艺术。简约主义设计在一定程度上是对现代主义设计理念与设计风格中某些部分的继承与发展,特别是密斯•凡德罗“少就是多”(Less iS More)的设计思想有直接的渊源关系。
伴随着能源危机而来的是对商品化、富足、社会发展模式的一种反思。人们开始逐步认识到生态环境的严重破坏,自然资源的无度消费以及人类物欲的极度膨胀已成为社会发展的最大威胁。节约能源环境保护等新价值观被日益认同,这一切均构成了简约主义存在与发展的社会基础。现代人面临着城市的喧嚣和污染,激烈的竞争压力,还有忙碌的工作和紧张的生活。因而,使人更加向往清新自然,随意轻松的环境。越来越多的都市人开始摒弃繁缛豪华,力求拥有一种自然平实的心境。简约的设计其实是人的生理的基本需求,可让身心得以放松,如同走进一片清凉,这清爽的感觉就是由繁到简、感觉直接、简单、一目了然。简约已成为理所当然、无可取代。
2.现代家具中的简约设
现代家具设计领域里,“简约主义”设计理念已成为许多设计师追求的创作源泉与手段。简约不是简单更不是简陋,它是众多因素经不断组合并筛选出来的精华,是将物体形态的通俗表象提升凝练为一种高度浓缩、高度概括的抽象形式。它推崇的是最简洁的结构,最俭省的材料,最洗练的造型,最纯净的表面处理以及以人为本,更注重社会的时尚心理,设计师的个性化,简洁的艺术语言,在简单中追求丰富,在纯粹中呈现典雅。 展开
家具的历史可以说同人类的历史一样悠久,从追求理性与功能的古代时期到盲目拜神的中世纪,从追求个性自由、思想解放的文艺复兴乐园到典雅凝结的新古典,直到简洁质朴的现代家具,我们可以看到家具发展到今天摒弃了毫无节制的虚饰,在探索更卓越的功能,更经济的成本,更先进的技术,更优美的造型的同时,就一直沿着简约主义的道路循渐进地发展。
1简约主义产生的背景
简约主义,按英文直译也称极少或极简主义(minimalism),是20世纪战后兴起的一种艺术与艺术风格,是一种抽象主义艺术。简约主义设计在一定程度上是对现代主义设计理念与设计风格中某些部分的继承与发展,特别是密斯•凡德罗“少就是多”(Less iS More)的设计思想有直接的渊源关系。
伴随着能源危机而来的是对商品化、富足、社会发展模式的一种反思。人们开始逐步认识到生态环境的严重破坏,自然资源的无度消费以及人类物欲的极度膨胀已成为社会发展的最大威胁。节约能源环境保护等新价值观被日益认同,这一切均构成了简约主义存在与发展的社会基础。现代人面临着城市的喧嚣和污染,激烈的竞争压力,还有忙碌的工作和紧张的生活。因而,使人更加向往清新自然,随意轻松的环境。越来越多的都市人开始摒弃繁缛豪华,力求拥有一种自然平实的心境。简约的设计其实是人的生理的基本需求,可让身心得以放松,如同走进一片清凉,这清爽的感觉就是由繁到简、感觉直接、简单、一目了然。简约已成为理所当然、无可取代。
2.现代家具中的简约设
现代家具设计领域里,“简约主义”设计理念已成为许多设计师追求的创作源泉与手段。简约不是简单更不是简陋,它是众多因素经不断组合并筛选出来的精华,是将物体形态的通俗表象提升凝练为一种高度浓缩、高度概括的抽象形式。它推崇的是最简洁的结构,最俭省的材料,最洗练的造型,最纯净的表面处理以及以人为本,更注重社会的时尚心理,设计师的个性化,简洁的艺术语言,在简单中追求丰富,在纯粹中呈现典雅。 展开
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The simplicity of modern furniture design and
It can be said that the history of furniture and as old as human history, from the pursuit of reason and function of the ancient period to the blind worship of the Middle Ages, from the pursuit of individual freedom, of emancipation of the Renaissance theme park of the elegant neo-classical condensation, until the pristine simplicity of the modern furniture, we can see that the furniture has been developed to abandon the pretense unrestrained, in exploring the function of a more superior and more economical costs, more advanced technology, a more beautiful shape at the same time, it has been along the minimalism of through the gradual development of the road.
1 minimalism background
Minimalism, according to the English translation, also known as little or minimalist (minimalism), is the 20th century, the emergence of a post-war art and artistic style is a kind of abstract art. Design of minimalism to a certain extent and design of modern style and design of certain parts of the succession and development, in particular • Mies van der Rohe, "Less Is More" (Less iS More) of the design concept has a direct relationship between the origin .
With the energy crisis is from the commercialization of wealth, social development model of a reflection. People began to realize that serious damage to the environment, excessive consumption of natural resources, as well as the extreme swelling of human material has become the greatest threat to social development. Environmental protection, energy conservation has been increasing recognition of new values, which constitute the minimalism of the existence and development of social infrastructure. People faced with the city's noise and pollution, the pressure of intense competition, as well as the busy life of work and tension. Thus, the more people yearn for fresh and clean, casual relaxed environment. More and more people began to abandon the city harassment luxury to have a natural and balanced state of mind. In fact, simple design is the basic physiological needs, to enable physical and mental relaxation, as into a cool, refreshing feeling it is for the fan to Jane, I feel a direct, simple, clear at a glance. Simplicity has become a matter of course, not be replaced.
2. The simplicity of modern furniture in the set
The field of modern furniture design, "minimalism" design concept has been pursued by many designers source and means of creation. Simple is not simple is not simple, it is by the constant combination of many factors and screening out the essence of the form object is to enhance the concise representation of the popular as a highly concentrated, highly summarized form of the abstract. It is the most respected structural simplicity, the most parsimonious of the material, the mostshape, surface treatment of the most pure and people-oriented, fashion even more emphasis on social psychology, the personality of the designer, the art of simple language, rich in the simple pursuit of , in a purely elegant.
It can be said that the history of furniture and as old as human history, from the pursuit of reason and function of the ancient period to the blind worship of the Middle Ages, from the pursuit of individual freedom, of emancipation of the Renaissance theme park of the elegant neo-classical condensation, until the pristine simplicity of the modern furniture, we can see that the furniture has been developed to abandon the pretense unrestrained, in exploring the function of a more superior and more economical costs, more advanced technology, a more beautiful shape at the same time, it has been along the minimalism of through the gradual development of the road.
1 minimalism background
Minimalism, according to the English translation, also known as little or minimalist (minimalism), is the 20th century, the emergence of a post-war art and artistic style is a kind of abstract art. Design of minimalism to a certain extent and design of modern style and design of certain parts of the succession and development, in particular • Mies van der Rohe, "Less Is More" (Less iS More) of the design concept has a direct relationship between the origin .
With the energy crisis is from the commercialization of wealth, social development model of a reflection. People began to realize that serious damage to the environment, excessive consumption of natural resources, as well as the extreme swelling of human material has become the greatest threat to social development. Environmental protection, energy conservation has been increasing recognition of new values, which constitute the minimalism of the existence and development of social infrastructure. People faced with the city's noise and pollution, the pressure of intense competition, as well as the busy life of work and tension. Thus, the more people yearn for fresh and clean, casual relaxed environment. More and more people began to abandon the city harassment luxury to have a natural and balanced state of mind. In fact, simple design is the basic physiological needs, to enable physical and mental relaxation, as into a cool, refreshing feeling it is for the fan to Jane, I feel a direct, simple, clear at a glance. Simplicity has become a matter of course, not be replaced.
2. The simplicity of modern furniture in the set
The field of modern furniture design, "minimalism" design concept has been pursued by many designers source and means of creation. Simple is not simple is not simple, it is by the constant combination of many factors and screening out the essence of the form object is to enhance the concise representation of the popular as a highly concentrated, highly summarized form of the abstract. It is the most respected structural simplicity, the most parsimonious of the material, the mostshape, surface treatment of the most pure and people-oriented, fashion even more emphasis on social psychology, the personality of the designer, the art of simple language, rich in the simple pursuit of , in a purely elegant.
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