Question

高分求英文翻译，加分的

The overall objective of the study described in this article is to provide a method for determining indoor temperature and indoor relative humidity given effective temperature ET*, which represents human thermal comfort. The study was based on a central air-conditioned building and a climate region such as Guangzhou and other southern parts of China.
It can be seen from the above discussion that although there are many studies on the relationship between indoor thermal comfort and energy consumption in the literatures, few studies reported the relations among indoor design parameters (particu-larly, indoor temperature and indoor relative humidity), energy consumption, and indoor human thermal comfort. A science-based guideline doesnot seem to be available to determine indoor temperature and indoor relative humidity with consideration of human thermal comfort. The study presented in this paper was to answer the following questions. (1) Under a same thermal comfort condition, whether energy consumption in a central air-conditioning system we considered can be reduced by increasing indoor temperature and decreasing indoor relative humidity? (2) How indoor temperature and indoor relative humidity can be more rationally and quantitatively determined for a required thermal comfort level with the objective of a minimum energy consumption.

Answer 1

在本文描述的研究项目中，主要目的是为了提出一个关于如何确定适合人类热舒适性的有效室内温度与相对湿度的方案。这个研究是在装有中央空调的建筑内，类似于广州或其他中国南方地区的气候条件下进行的。
从上述研究中不难看出，在其他类似的文献资料中也讨论了人们的热舒适性和能量损耗之间的关系，但是很少提到室内相关设计参数之间的关系（特别是室内相对湿度与温度的关系），以及能量损耗与人们的热舒适性问题。考虑到人们的热舒适性的问题，基于自然科学的方针并不适用于测定室内相关湿度与温度。
此项研究旨在解决如下问题：
1，在同一个热舒适性的条件下，增加室内温度或者减少室内相对湿度是否有助于减少中央空调系统能量的损耗？
2，如何以最小的能量损耗来实现室内温度与相对湿度更合理地、定量地达到人们需要的热舒适性？

Answer 2

这篇文章整体目标的研究中所描述的是提供一种方法来测定室内温度、相对湿度、温度等方面以给予有效的人体舒适性。这项研究是基于一个中央空调的建筑和气候的地区,如广州和其他南部地区。
它可以从上面的讨论中得出,虽然有许多研究之间的关系,提出了室内舒适性和能耗的文献,几项研究报告的室内设计参数之间的关系(particu-larly、室内的温度和相对湿度)、能耗、室内人体舒适性。科学指南(似乎能够确定室内温度、相对湿度对人体舒适性。本文研究了,就是回答下列问题。(1)。相同的热舒适性方面的情况下,无论是能源消耗了中央空调系统,我们认为可以减少计算量增加室内的温度,降低室内相对湿度(2)?如何室内温度、相对湿度能更合理、定量测定热舒适度的要求,以客观的最小能耗。