Question

求一篇英语课文讲解

人教版英语第四册的课文翻译

标题是“showing our feelings”

第一段开头部分是“Body language is one of the most powerful means of communication......”

需要这篇课文的讲解翻译，具体的语法知识。

课文太长了，在网上我没找到这篇文章，就没把文章贴出来

看各位能力了

我悬赏200，如果真的能回答好的话，我再追加200.只求好的答案

各位帮忙想想办法吧！

Answer 1

这篇文章主要可以提炼出一下几处语法知识：
Para 1: Of course, body language can be misread, but many gestures and actions are universal.
当然，肢体语言可能被误解，但是许多姿势和动作是通用的
在这句，主要是一个被动语态，be misread误解的意思
Pare 2: The most universal facial expression is, of course, the smile--- its function is to show happiness and put people at ease.
当然，最通用的脸部表情是微笑，它主要是用来表达开心、高兴，另外还能让其他人放松下来。
这句中，of course是插入语，可有可无的。its function is to show happiness and put people at ease这句是个系表结构，表语是不定式to show happiness and put people at ease。at ease表示状态轻松。

Para 3: From the time we are babies, we show unhappiness and anger by frowning.
从我们生下来起，我们就用皱眉来表示不开心和生气。
这句中，From the time we are babies中，we are babies做time的定语，表示是“我们是babies的”时候

Para 4: There are many ways around the world to show agreement, but nodding the head up and down is used for agreement almost worldwide.
在这个世界上有很多表达同意的方式，但是用得最普遍还是上下点头这一种。
这里注意there be句型的使用，to show agreement做ways的定语。nodding the head up and down is used...这一句中动词的ing形式作主语，即nodding the head up and down 是主语
Para 5: How about showing that I am bored? Looking away from people or yawning will, in most cases, make me appear to be uninterested.
那么怎样表示我厌烦了呢？打哈欠或者是不去看别人就可以做到这点。大多数的情况下，就是让自己显得对什么也不感兴趣
这句以一个问句开始，比较新颖，后一句还是v-ing形式作主语
Para 6: Being respectful to people is subjective, based on each culture, but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or teacher.
出于不同的文化，对人们表示尊重是一件主观上的事情，但一般来说对老板或老师做出拥抱的举动恐怕不是一个好的选择。
这句，注意这句it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or teacher.这句中it是形式主语，不定式才是真正的主语，这样的做法非常普遍，是为了避免结构上的“头重脚轻”现象

Para 7: With so many cultural differences between people, it is great to have some similarities in body language.
由于人们之间存在巨多文化差异，因此，在肢体语言上有共同之处无疑是很好的一点。
With so many cultural differences between people中with结构做状语，后面还是那个常见的it做形式主语，不定式做真正主语的结构

Answer 2

翻译机翻译有待更正
Rumor(谣言)
Rumor is the most primitive(原始的) way of spreading stories—by passing them on from mouth to mouth. But civilized(文明的) countries in normal times have better sources of news than rumor. They have radio, television, and newspaper.
In times of stress and confusion, however, rumor emerges and becomes widespread. Rumors spread especially rapidly during wars when the customary news sources no longer give out enough information. Since the people cannot learn through legitimate(合法的) channels, rumor thrives(繁荣).
Ever those who do not believe them often repeat rumors. There is a fascination(魅力) about them. The reason is that the cleverly designed(设计好的) rumor gives expression to something deep in the hearts of the victims(牺牲者). Pessimistic(悲观的) rumors about defeat and disasters show that the people who repeat them are worried and anxious. Optimistic rumors about production record or peace bring about confidence---and often overconfidence.
EMOTION
Showing feelings
What makes life worth living? There are many possible answers to this question such as “good health”,”a comfortable home”, “plenty of friends” or”long holidays”. But these things would not make life worth living, unless we were able to enjoy them. Whether or not we can enjoy these things depends on the emotions.
Emotion is the word we use to describe feelings such as love, hatred(仇恨),joy, sorrow(悲痛), fear, anger, hope, gloom(忧郁的心情), etc. These feelings play an important part in our lives: they not only influence our happiness but also affect our health.
Any strong emotion produces certain changes inside the body. For example, when a person is frightened or angry, his heart beats faster and the activity of his stomach stops. If he is frequently frightened or angry these changes will be taking place all the time. If this goes on for long, his health will be affected. He will begin to suffer from tiredness, stomach trouble, sleeplessness and loss of weight. These changes are sometime described as “suffering from his nerves”. Actually, it is not his nerves that are responsible for his suffering, but his emotion.
People often speak of the need of control emotions. And intelligent man will constantly monitor（监视）his emotions. It is true that emotions can surge(汹涌) up so quickly that you may do something on the spur of the moment you will regret later. One thing you can do when you have a strong feeling ---- whether it is a good one or a bad one --- is to try to determine what caused it. If it is a bad feeling, then you will know to keep away from situation like that in the future. If it is a good feeling, then you will know what will give you more good feeling.
Another way to control your emotions is to tall about how you feel with other people. If you can say why you feel bad, then you will be halfway to getting a grip(控制) on that feeling. It will be as though the thinking part of the brain is helping the feeling part of your brain slow down a little.
Some emotions are better avoided completely. The cold, sinister(恶意的), snake-like emotions of hate and jealousy(妒忌) should always be contained(泰然自若的) as soon as they begin to tempt(引诱) a person. Jealousy and hate make a person mentally small and stupid. They should not be shown and they should be extinguished(熄灭).
肢体语言是最强大的交流方式之一
据传是传播故事最原始的方式，通过他们为美谈。但是，文明国家在正常时期有更好的办法来传消息。他们有广播，电视，和报纸。
在时间的压力，但是，传言出现，并成为普遍。谣言迅速在战争期间特别是当习惯新闻来源不再给予了足够的信息。由于人们无法了解通过合法渠道，传言繁荣。
以往这些谁不相信他们往往重复谣言。有魅力（魅力）他们。原因是，巧妙设计（设计好的）谣言表达了深切的心中受害者（牺牲者） 。悲观（悲观的）谣言失败和灾难表明，谁重复这些人都感到忧虑和焦躁。乐观的传言生产记录或和平带来信心-而且往往过分自信。
情感
显示感情
是什么让生命价值的生活？有许多可能的答案，这个问题如“身体健康” ， “一个舒适的家” ， “大量的朋友”或“长假期” 。但是这些东西不会使生命价值的生活，除非我们能够享受它们。我们是否可以享受这些事情取决于感情。
情感是我们用这个词来形容的感情，如爱情，仇恨（仇恨） ，欢乐，悲伤（悲痛） ，恐惧，愤怒，希望，悲观（忧郁的心情）等这些感觉发挥的一个重要组成部分在我们的生活：他们不仅影响我们的幸福，而且也影响我们的健康。
任何强烈情绪产生一定的变化在体内。例如，当一个人害怕或愤怒，他的心跳速度和他的胃部活动停止。如果他常常害怕或愤怒的这些变化将发生的所有的时间。如果这还长，他的健康会受到影响。他将开始遭受疲倦，胃病，失眠和失重。这些变化有时被称为“痛苦从他的神经。 ”其实，这不是他的神经是负责他的痛苦，但他的情绪。
人们经常谈论的需要，控制情绪。和聪明人将不断监测（监视）他的情绪。的确，感情可以激增（汹涌）涨这么快，您可能会做一些对刺激的时刻，你会后悔迟。有一件事你可以做的时候你有一个强烈的感觉----它是否是一个好或坏的一个---是试图确定什么原因。如果这是一个糟糕的感觉，那么你就会知道远离情况一样，在未来。如果这是一个很好的感觉，那么你就会知道会给你更美好的感觉。
另一种方法来控制你的情绪是高大如何你觉得与其他人。如果你可以说你为什么感觉不好，那么你将一半得到控制（控制）的这种感觉。这将是好像思想的一部分，是帮助大脑的一部分，感觉你的大脑放慢一点。
有些感情是更好地避免完全。寒冷的，险恶的（恶意的） ，蛇形情绪的仇恨和嫉妒（妒忌）应始终载（泰然自若的） ，尽快为他们开始诱惑（引诱）一个人。嫉妒和仇恨使一个人精神上小型和愚蠢的。他们不应该表现出和他们应该被取消（熄灭） 。

Answer 3

你能不能把整片课文贴个图啊。
我找不到任何E-text课本。

Answer 4

Body language is one of the most powerful means of communication
Rumor is the most primitive（原始的） way of spreading stories—by passing them on from mouth to mouth. But civilized（文明的） countries in normal times have better sources of news than rumor. They have radio， television， and newspaper.

In times of stress and confusion， however， rumor emerges and becomes widespread. Rumors spread especially rapidly during wars when the customary news sources no longer give out enough information. Since the people cannot learn through legitimate（合法的） channels， rumor thrives（繁荣）。

Ever those who do not believe them often repeat rumors. There is a fascination（魅力） about them. The reason is that the cleverly designed（设计好的） rumor gives expression to something deep in the hearts of the victims（牺牲者）。 Pessimistic（悲观的） rumors about defeat and disasters show that the people who repeat them are worried and anxious. Optimistic rumors about production record or peace bring about confidence——and often overconfidence.

EMOTION

Showing feelings

What makes life worth living？ There are many possible answers to this question such as “good health”，“a comfortable home”， “plenty of friends” or“long holidays”。 But these things would not make life worth living， unless we were able to enjoy them. Whether or not we can enjoy these things depends on the emotions.

Emotion is the word we use to describe feelings such as love， hatred（仇恨），joy， sorrow（悲痛）， fear， anger， hope， gloom（忧郁的心情）， etc. These feelings play an important part in our lives： they not only influence our happiness but also affect our health.

Any strong emotion produces certain changes inside the body. For example， when a person is frightened or angry， his heart beats faster and the activity of his stomach stops. If he is frequently frightened or angry these changes will be taking place all the time. If this goes on for long， his health will be affected. He will begin to suffer from tiredness， stomach trouble， sleeplessness and loss of weight.