急求中文系毕业论文摘要英文翻译,谢谢
中国古代社会弥漫着浓烈的好剑之风,形成了中华民族的剑崇拜心理。由此产生了大量的有关“剑”的神话传说和文学作品。在诗歌里,剑作为文学意象被热情赞美;在小说中,剑衍生为神奇的...
中国古代社会弥漫着浓烈的好剑之风,形成了中华民族的剑崇拜心理。由此产生了大量的有关“剑”的神话传说和文学作品。在诗歌里,剑作为文学意象被热情赞美;在小说中,剑衍生为神奇的“剑术”。唐代是剑侠小说的勃兴期,清代是剑侠小说的辉煌期。剑侠小说是具有中国特色的小说,有着浓郁而深重的中国传统文化色彩。古人对剑的喜爱与崇拜心理,产生了大量的有关剑的神话传说,使剑成为重要的文化信息载体,也使剑与文学结下了不解之缘。涉及“剑”的文学体裁主要有两类,一是诗歌,一是小说。在诗歌中,剑被文人当作一种文学意象,诗人借此表达情怀,抒发感慨。
“剑术”描写的具体化、形象化和类型化,标志着剑侠小说的成熟。民间尊崇剑术的文化心理和民众要求公平正义、斩奸除恶的美好愿望,在“剑术”的艺术描述中被成功地融会在一起,成为中华民族武侠文化的重要组成部分。
作者纵奇思、发妙想,使这类剑术描写既形象生动,又绚丽多彩,光怪陆离,曼妙无方,成为小说中最具传神和意境的情节。清代剑侠小说不但剑术描写神奇,而且炼剑的过程与运剑的方法往往与儒释道的传统观念互相融合,儒家的经世致用、佛教的神通、道教的法术和民间对剑的崇拜心理汇合,一起构成神奇剑术的理论依据。如此修练出来的剑术,自然既具有儒家的伦理道德倾向,又有着佛道救人济物、镇妖除邪的宗教救世精神。清代剑侠小说上承唐代剑侠小说的余绪,下开民国剑侠小说的先河,承上启下,影响深远。
关 键 词:
剑侠小说 崇拜心理 游侠精神 展开
“剑术”描写的具体化、形象化和类型化,标志着剑侠小说的成熟。民间尊崇剑术的文化心理和民众要求公平正义、斩奸除恶的美好愿望,在“剑术”的艺术描述中被成功地融会在一起,成为中华民族武侠文化的重要组成部分。
作者纵奇思、发妙想,使这类剑术描写既形象生动,又绚丽多彩,光怪陆离,曼妙无方,成为小说中最具传神和意境的情节。清代剑侠小说不但剑术描写神奇,而且炼剑的过程与运剑的方法往往与儒释道的传统观念互相融合,儒家的经世致用、佛教的神通、道教的法术和民间对剑的崇拜心理汇合,一起构成神奇剑术的理论依据。如此修练出来的剑术,自然既具有儒家的伦理道德倾向,又有着佛道救人济物、镇妖除邪的宗教救世精神。清代剑侠小说上承唐代剑侠小说的余绪,下开民国剑侠小说的先河,承上启下,影响深远。
关 键 词:
剑侠小说 崇拜心理 游侠精神 展开
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Ancient Chinese society filled with a good strong wind sword, the sword formed the worship of the Chinese nation. Arising from a large number of the "sword" of the myths and legends and literary works. In poetry, the literary image of the sword, as was the enthusiasm of praise; in the novel, derived for the magic sword "sword." JX Tang Dynasty is the novel's emergence period of the Qing Dynasty is the story of the brilliant period Musketeers. Jianxia novel is fiction with Chinese characteristics, has a rich and profound traditional Chinese culture. There is an old favorite of the sword and worship, resulting in a lot of the myths and legends of the sword, so that the sword has become an important carrier of cultural information, but also the sword forged a bond with the literature. Relate to "the sword" in the main there are two types of literature, one poetry, one novel. In poetry, the sword by the literati as a literary image, the poet to express their feelings, express emotion.
"Fencing" the description of specific types of visualization and marks the maturity of novel Musketeers. Respected non-governmental cultural psychological fencing requirements of fairness and justice and the public, the better off the evil forces desire to rape, in the "sword" to describe the art of being successfully combined with the Chinese martial arts has become an important part of culture.
Author longitudinal Chin, a wonderful thought, so that the image of this type of fencing is a vivid description, but also colorful, bizarre, non-graceful side to become the novel's most vivid and artistic conception of the plot. Musketeers in the Qing Dynasty novel depicts not only the magic sword, but the process of refining the sword Jian-Yun ways and are often associated with Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism the traditional concept of mutual integration, Practical Confucianism, Buddhism, Mitac, Taoism and folk magic of the worship of the sword psychological convergence, together constitute the theoretical basis for the magic sword. Training by the fencing so naturally both the tendency of Confucian ethics and economic structures have to save Buddhist town demon spirit of religious salvation. Musketeers in the Qing Dynasty novel on the novel for the Tang Dynasty Musketeers, Musketeers in the novel following the first of its kind, connecting far-reaching influence.
Key words: Ranger Jianxia worship the spirit of the novel
"Fencing" the description of specific types of visualization and marks the maturity of novel Musketeers. Respected non-governmental cultural psychological fencing requirements of fairness and justice and the public, the better off the evil forces desire to rape, in the "sword" to describe the art of being successfully combined with the Chinese martial arts has become an important part of culture.
Author longitudinal Chin, a wonderful thought, so that the image of this type of fencing is a vivid description, but also colorful, bizarre, non-graceful side to become the novel's most vivid and artistic conception of the plot. Musketeers in the Qing Dynasty novel depicts not only the magic sword, but the process of refining the sword Jian-Yun ways and are often associated with Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism the traditional concept of mutual integration, Practical Confucianism, Buddhism, Mitac, Taoism and folk magic of the worship of the sword psychological convergence, together constitute the theoretical basis for the magic sword. Training by the fencing so naturally both the tendency of Confucian ethics and economic structures have to save Buddhist town demon spirit of religious salvation. Musketeers in the Qing Dynasty novel on the novel for the Tang Dynasty Musketeers, Musketeers in the novel following the first of its kind, connecting far-reaching influence.
Key words: Ranger Jianxia worship the spirit of the novel
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