Question

英语专业四级词汇语法练习题

the sudden change of weather____our holiday plan.

A.damaged

B.destroyed

C.sabotaged

D.spolied
稍微解释一下，谢谢

Answer 1

最后一项，spoil
sabotage 为蓄意破坏。天气当然不可能蓄意和人作对。
destroy和damage均指毁坏，破坏。其中destroy指程度较强的破坏，比如，The building was completely destroyed by fire.指建筑被火彻底焚毁。damage程度较轻，如The building was badly damaged by the fire.指建筑遭到严重破坏
spoil指to change sth good into sth bad, unpleasant, useless破坏，搞坏，糟蹋，毁掉困肆。如，Our camping trip was spoilt by bad weather.天气不迹尺枝好，破坏了我们的露营旅行。
同义辨析很重要，英语专业的学生要学姿敏会查字典

Answer 2

d 拼错了吧，应该是spoiled

for example:

If it rains tomorrow,our picnic will be spoiled.
明天下雨的话,去野餐的计划就泡汤了.
spoiled
adj. 被宠坏的
v. 损坏；宠坏；变质

sabotage
vt. 妨害；对…采取破坏灶滑行动缓辩芦
vi. 从事破坏活动
n. 破坏；怠工；破坏活动

destory
adj. 被毁，毁坏；遭破坏的
v. 破坏（destroy的过扰带去分词）

Answer 3

去查字典 - -

Answer 4

d