用适当的方法解下列方程
1.(2x-1)^2=92.x^2-2x-8=03.x^2+3x-4=04.x^2+2x+4=0...
1.(2x-1)^2=9
2.x^2-2x-8=0
3.x^2+3x-4=0
4.x^2+2x+4=0 展开
2.x^2-2x-8=0
3.x^2+3x-4=0
4.x^2+2x+4=0 展开
展开全部
(2x -1)^2 = 9
解开平方得: 2x - 1 = - 3 或 2x - 1 = 3
当 2x - 1 = -3时, x = -1
当 2x - 1 = 3时, x = 2
2 x^2 - 2x - 8 = 0
解: (x - 4)(x + 2) = 0
x - 4 = 0 或 x + 2 = 0
解得: x = 4 或 x = -2
(3) x^2 + 3x - 4 = 0
解:分解因式得: (x + 4)(x - 1) = 0
所以有 : x + 4 = 0 或 x - 1 = 0
解得: x = -4 或 x = 1
4 x^2 + 2x + 4
解: 因为 △ = b^2 - 4ac = 2^2 - 4*1*4 = 4 - 16 = -12 < 0
所以方程x^2 + 2x + 4 = 0无实数根
解开平方得: 2x - 1 = - 3 或 2x - 1 = 3
当 2x - 1 = -3时, x = -1
当 2x - 1 = 3时, x = 2
2 x^2 - 2x - 8 = 0
解: (x - 4)(x + 2) = 0
x - 4 = 0 或 x + 2 = 0
解得: x = 4 或 x = -2
(3) x^2 + 3x - 4 = 0
解:分解因式得: (x + 4)(x - 1) = 0
所以有 : x + 4 = 0 或 x - 1 = 0
解得: x = -4 或 x = 1
4 x^2 + 2x + 4
解: 因为 △ = b^2 - 4ac = 2^2 - 4*1*4 = 4 - 16 = -12 < 0
所以方程x^2 + 2x + 4 = 0无实数根
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