Question

请分析这句话的语法成分

Don’t do anything silly such as marry him.

Answer 1

这个句子要写完整了，应该是: Don't you do anything silly(,) such as to marry him. 翻译成中文: "别做傻事，比如跟他结婚". 从正规语法来看, such as 之前应该有一个逗号, 但可以省略.
所以, 主语, you, 省略了, don't do 是谓语, anything 是宾语, silly 是定语. such as to marry him 是介词短语不定式, 同位语. "to" 可以省略.

Answer 2

1、They是主语’re all groaning是谓语 about soaring health budgets是状语, the fastest-growing component of which are pharmaceutical costs.是非限制性定语从句
其中 pharmaceutical costs是定从中的主语 are是定从中的系动词 the fastest-growing component 是定从中的表语of which 是定从中的定语 。which是关系代词 指代先行词health budgets
句子意思：他们都抱怨飞涨的健康卫生预算,其中制药成本是其涨速最快的组成部分.
2、The complementary coastlines and certain geological features that seem to span the ocean are reminders of where the two continents were once joined.

The complementary coastlines and certain geological features 是主语
that seem to span the ocean 是修饰主语的定语从句
are 是系动词,reminders 是表语
of where the two continents were once joined是介词短语 作定语 修饰reminders
其中 where the two continents were once joined是宾语从句 作 介词of的宾语
句子大意为：互补的海岸线和一些些似乎跨洋的地质特征暗示这两个大陆曾经连在一起.
3.Very few writers 是主语on the subject是定语
have explored是谓语 this distinction 是宾语-- indeed, contradiction是同位语 -- which goes to the heart of what is wrong with the campaign to put computers in the classroom是非限制性定语从句.
其中 of what is wrong with the campaign to put computers in the classroom是介词短语 作定语 修饰the heart
what is wrong with the campaign to put computers in the classroom是宾语从句 作 介词of的宾语
句子意思：研究这一课题的作家很少有人探讨过这种区别、或者可以说是矛盾.这种矛盾触及了倡导使计算机进入教室这一错误的核心.

Answer 3

祈使句 没有主语 一般省略主语的 主语一般是you
动词原形(+宾语)+其它成分
Don’t do anything silly ！不要做傻事 ！ 什么样的傻事呢 such as marry him. 像和他结婚这样的傻事
不要做和他结婚这样的傻事！

Answer 4

完整地：
You don’t do anything silly such as marry him.
主语：You
谓语：don’t do
宾语：anything
宾补：silly such as marry him.

Answer 5

这是一个祈使句。主语：you省去了。 Don’t do 谓语，anything 宾语， silly 后置定语，such as marry him 是anything 的同位语。

追答

汉语意思：不要做什么蠢事情，比如去嫁给他。

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