Question

much和many的区别

Answer 1

much修饰不可数名词，many修饰可数名词。小学生？

Answer 2

Many，much都意为"许多"， many + 可数名词，much + 不可数名词。
How many people are there at the meeting?
How much time has we left?
Many of the workers were at the meeting. Much of the time was spent on learning
how much与how many的区别在于：how many 后接可数名词复数形式，而how much 后接不可数名词。例如：
－How many people are there in your family?你家有几口人？
－There are five.五口人。
－How many birds can you see in the picture?图画中你能看见多少只鸟？
－Only one.仅看见一只鸟。
how much 是一个常见的特殊疑问词组，它的意思为“多少”，表示数量，其后面接不可数名词，也可单独使用，它在初中课本里的用法主要有：
1、用来询问事物的数量，后接不可数名词。例如：
How much milk is there in the glass?玻璃杯里有多少牛奶？
How much bread is there on the table?桌子上有多少面包？
2、用来询问事物的重量。例如：
－How much do you want to buy? 你想要买多少？
－Two kilos.两公斤。
－How much does the pig weigh?这头猪多重？
－Eighty kilos.八十公斤。
3、用来询问数字计算的结果，相当于what。例如：
－How much is three plus one?三加一等于多少？
－It's four.等于四。
－How much is eight minus three?八减三等于多少？
－It's five.等于五。
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4、how much 意为“多少钱”时，可单独使用，也可构成词组how much money，但英语中常省略money，用来询问某物的价钱、价格。例如：
How much is your new computer?你的新电脑多少钱？
How much (money ) did you pay for the English grammar book?买这本英语语法书，你付了多少钱？
注意：（1）how much 后接be动词时，be 是单数还是复数，取决于be之后的名词。例如：
－How much are the parrots?这些胡萝卜多少钱？
－Two yuan a kilo.两元一公斤。
－How much is this coat ?这件大衣多少钱？
－One hundred and fifty-three yuan. 一百五十三元。
（2）how much询问价格时，它的回答若是中国的货币单位应采用汉语拼音yuan,fen来表示，几角常采用几十分来表示，字母用小写，且不用复数。例如：
－How much is the eraser?这块橡皮擦多少钱？
－Ninety two fen.九角二分。
（3）在买卖过程中，买方觉得太贵不买，常用That's much too dear.作答。如果觉得比较合适，常用That's (very,quite) cheap.

Answer 3

Many和Much用法

一、many和much都作“许多”解，但many用于修饰可数名词，而much修饰不可数名词。例如：

1. China has many oil fields. 中国有许多油田。

2. In our view, there is much oil here. 在我们看来，这里有许多石油。

二、代词many和名词much用法举例：

1. Many of the students want to sum up the past experience before going on. 许多学生（原意为：学生中间有许多人）要总结一下过去经验在继续干。

2. Much of the waste acid is utilized. 废酸中大部分被利用了。

三、“much（副词）+比较级”作“……得多”解：

1. The sun is much large than the moon. 太阳比月亮大得多了。

2. This problem seems much more difficult than that one. 这道题似乎比那道题难得多。

3. We turned back a much larger enemy force. 我们把力量强得多的敌人顶了回去。

四、副词much修饰动词、过去分词时作“十分”解：

1. We all love Beijing very much. 我们大家都非常热爱北京。

2. We are much interested in heat utilization. 我们对热量利用十分感兴趣。

注：上述两种句子，一般不能用very代替much。

有时much也可修饰作表语用的形容词：

It is much the same. 差不多相同。

五、many和much的一些常用词组：

many a time 许多次

how many books 多少书

how much water 多少水

as much (many) 同样多

as much (many) as 像……那么多

倍数+as much (many) as… ……的……倍（那么多）

much less 何况（用于否定）

much more 何况（用于肯定）用法见第206页末

注1：much和many的比较级和最高级都是more和most。“more（或most）+形容词或副词原级”还分别构成比较级和最高级。如：more useful较为有用的；most widely 最广泛地。

注2：“many a+可数名词单词”用法特殊，举例如下：

1. Many a worker often shows concern for us. （注意谓语用第三人称单数形式）许多工人经常关心我们。

2. Many a time have they been to Beijing.（注意Many a time作状语位于句首时，后面要引起主语、谓语颠倒现象，因为many a time和often近义，often位于句首时也引起主语、谓语颠倒。）他们去过北京多次。