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解:原式=lim(x->0)[(x-arctanx)/(x^2*arctanx)] (通分)
=lim(x->0)[(x/arctanx)*((x-arctanx)/x^3)]
=[lim(x->0)(x/arctanx)]*{lim(x->0)[(x-arctanx)/x^3]}
=1*{lim(x->0)[(x-arctanx)/x^3]}
=lim(x->0)[(x-arctanx)/x^3]
=lim(x->0)[(x-arctanx)'/(x^3)'] (0/0型极限,应用罗比达法则)
=lim(x->0)[(1/3)/(1+x^2)]
=(1/3)/(1+0)
=1/3。
=lim(x->0)[(x/arctanx)*((x-arctanx)/x^3)]
=[lim(x->0)(x/arctanx)]*{lim(x->0)[(x-arctanx)/x^3]}
=1*{lim(x->0)[(x-arctanx)/x^3]}
=lim(x->0)[(x-arctanx)/x^3]
=lim(x->0)[(x-arctanx)'/(x^3)'] (0/0型极限,应用罗比达法则)
=lim(x->0)[(1/3)/(1+x^2)]
=(1/3)/(1+0)
=1/3。
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