一什么就用英语7种说法
为你解答
as soon as
“as soon as” 是“一……就……”最普通的表达方法,前一个“as” 是副词,后一个“as” 是连词,引导友旦时间碧告尘状语从句。
⑴ He got married as soon as he left university.
他一离开大学就结婚了。
2. directly
“directly”可以用作连词,常用于非正式文体中,相当于“as soon as”。
⑵ I came directly I got your message.
我一接到你的信就赶来了。
3. immediately
“immediately”可以用作连词,主要用于英国英语中,相当于“as soon as”。
⑶ I came immediately I heard the news.
我一听到这个消息,马上就来了。
4. once
“once”用作连词,相当于“as soon as, from the moment that”,意为“一旦……就……”、“当……就……”。
⑷ Once he arrives we can start. 他一到我们就可以动身。
注意①:“once”引导时间状语从句,但常常隐含条件。
⑸--Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?
--Yes. I gave it to her ______I saw her.(2001春季高考,14)
A.while B.the moment C.suddenly D.once
答案:B
分析:不少学生误选D,但“once”隐含条件,意为“一旦……就……”,该句理解成“我一旦见到他就把钱给了他”显然不符合上下文的语境,故排除D。“the moment”看似名次词组,但实际上用作连词,引导时间状语从句,故应选B。
注意②:“once”后面的从句中常可采用省略悔禅结构。
⑹ Once seeing it (=Once you see it ),you can never forget it.
Once seen ( = Once it is seen ),it can never be forgotten.
一旦见到了就永远不会忘记。
5. on/upon + 名词/动名次
“on/upon”用作介词,后接名词或动名词作宾语,意为“immediately after, at the time of”。
⑺ On his arrival at the airport, he was greeted by the Prime Minister. 他一到达机场便受到总理的欢迎。
⑻ On inquiring, we found that the plane had already left.
经询问,我们才知道飞机已经飞走了。
6. immediately after
“immediately after”后接名词、代词或从句,相当于“as soon as”,意为“一……就……”。
⑼ I came immediately after lunch. 我一吃完午饭就来了。
⑽ I got in touch with him immediately after I received the letter. 我一接到信就和他联系了。
7. ① hardly…when…
② scarcely…when…
③ barely…when…
④ no sooner…than…
⑾ The game had hardly/scarcely/barely begun when it started raining. 比赛刚一开始就下起雨来了。
⑿ The game had no sooner begun than it started raining.
比赛刚一开始就下起雨来了。