Question

英语纠错-请问这句话有错误吗

Answer 1

说法不正确，用to准确，具体原因见如下：
介词"to"的用法总结

一：表示相对，针对

be strange (common,new,familiar,peculiar,distinct,sensitive,immune,vulnerable,indispensable) to Air is indispensable to life.
Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation.
This injection will make you immune to infection

二：表示对比，比较

1
：以
-ior
结尾的形容词，后接介词
to
表示比较，如：
superior,inferior ,prior senior ,junior

The quarrel happened prior to my arrival.

2:
一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词，如
equal，similar，equivalent，analogous

A is similar to B in many ways.

3
：表示一些先后顺序的形容词，如：
second, subsequent ,next, preliminary ,preparatory

Subsequent to the war ,they returned to their hometown.

4:to
也偶尔出现在个别动词之后
,
与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer to,compare to,in contrast to，compare to sth.
表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.
表示比较,如:
World is usually compared to a stage Compared with his past ,he has changed a lot.

Prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B 或prefer doing A to doing B,
但当prefer后接动词不定式时, 表示比较的介词to就要改成rather than,如:
The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.
Many people prefer spending money to earning money.
They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives.

5:to
与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternative

Going to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.

三
:
表示修饰关系
1:
表示回复,反应意思的词,
如:answer to question,

solution to problem,
response to inquiry,
reaction to proposal,
reply to letter

2:
表示建筑构件的词汇
,
如
:

entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,path,the approach to a bridge引桥

the approach to science
Half of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service.

The access to education

接受教育的机会

The access to medical care

享受公费医疗的权利

4:
表示人物职位和官衔的词
,
如
:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition, heir to throne,deputy to the National People’s Congress

advisor to the Prime Minister

5:
表示权利和许可的词汇
,
如
:right,admission

The employee finally got the admission to the boardroom.

Everyone has an equal right to

……
..

6:
表示栅栏或障碍的词汇
,
如
:bars to development,the barrier to progress
8:
表示恭喜或是祝贺
,
如
:

The

director

proposed

a

toast

to

the

health

of

the

guests.

Let
’
s

drink

to

Dick
’
s

success

in

business

9:
另外还有一些名词符合这种用法
,
有的具有两者息息相关
,
缺一不可的含义
.
如
:key

to

door, invitation

to

party,

guide

to

action ,limitation

to

life, to

school

四
:to
还具有依据
,
伴随
,
和着节奏的含义
,
如
:sing

to

piano,

chance

to

the

tune,

stamp

to

the

rhythm

of

the

song,

add

salt

to

taste

五
:
表示趋势或倾向
,
如
:tend

to ,be

prone

to ,be

inclined

to ,be

apt

to, be

liable

to

He
’
s

liable

to

seasickness.

You

are

liable

to

come

to

wrong

conclusion.

六
:
表示对事情的坚持与执着
,
如
:sick

to ,hold

to ,adhere

to, cling

to

He

still

holds

on

to

his

original

views.

七
:
表示约束
,
局限
,
如
:limit

to, confine

to, resrict

to

He
’
s

confined

to

the

house

by

illness.

He

confined

his

remarks

to

scientific

management.

八
:
表示一种习惯或是一种适应性
,
如
:get

(be)

to ,used

to ,be

accustomed

to

Finally ,the

students

got

used

to

my

teaching

method.

十
:
表示起因和原由
,
如
wing to ,due

to ,thanks

to ,attribute

to ,come

down

to

The

flight

was

cancelled

due

to

the

thick

fog.

The

famous

artist

attributed

his

success

to

his

wife.

十一
:
表示目的或结果
,
如
:aim

to ,lead

to ,give

rise

to

I

aim

to

be

an

excellent

college

teacher.

His

conceit

lead

to

his

failure.

These

bad

condition

has

given

rise

to

a

lot

of

crises

十二
:
表示命运
,
注定
,
如
:be

doomed

to ,be

destined

to,

All

military

adventures

by

the

two

super

powers

are

doomed

to

fail.

十三
:
表示数量上的积累或增加
,
如
:in

addition

to ,add

to ,amount

to

In

addition

to

relief

supplies ,he

also

presented

with

some

money.

The

annual

output

of

steel

amounts

to

1200

tons.

十四
:
表示全身心投入的含义
,
如
:be

addicted

to ,contribute

to ,devote

to ,commit

to

He

is

determined

to

devote

all

his

life

to

his.

十五
:
表示展望或是回顾
,
如
:look

forward

to
反
date

back

to

The

church

dates

back

to

the

13th

century.

十六
:
表示方位概念
.
如
:close

to ,next

to

I

don
’
t

like

wool

next

to

my

skin.

十七
:
表示依靠或借助
,
如
:resort

to turn

to ,appeal

to,

He

usually

appeals

to

arms

to

settle

the

territory

dispute.

十八
:
表示有关注
,
关于
:as

to, with

regard

to

十九
:
表示关注或重视
,
如
:pay

attention

to, attach

to,

We

should

attach

primary

importance

to

job

training.

二十
:
表示依据或是根据
,
如
:according

to ,in

proportion

to

According

to

today
’
s

newspaper, the

match

will

be

postponed.

The

lending

countries

subscribe

towards

capital

stock

in

proportion

to

their