隋书 牛弘传的翻译
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译文:
牛弘性格宽容厚道,总是专心致志地学习,即使职务繁杂,(但)书 从来不离手。牛弘的弟弟牛弼,喜好喝酒甚至酗(没有节制地喝酒)酒,曾经酒醉中射杀牛弘驾的车前的牛。牛弘回家,他妻子迎接他说:“小叔子射杀了你的牛。”
牛弘听说了这件事,一点也不感到奇怪,也不追问,只说:“做成牛肉干。”(牛弘)坐定了,他妻子又说:“小叔子突然射杀牛。(我认为)是件非常异常的事。”牛弘说:“(我)已经知道了。”(牛弘)脸上神色自若,依然不停读书。
原文:
牛弘性宽厚,笃志于学,虽职务繁杂,书不释手。弟弼,好酒而酗,尝醉射杀弘驾车牛。弘还宅,其妻迎谓曰:“叔射杀牛。”弘闻,无所怪问,直答曰:“作脯。”坐定,其妻又曰:“叔忽射杀牛,大是异事。”弘曰:“已知。”颜色自若,读书不辍。
出处:《北史·牛弘传》——唐·魏征
扩展资料
创作背景
任人唯贤的隋吏部尚书牛弘,字里仁(545—610),隋安定鹑觚人。先祖为避祸改姓辽,祖父辽炽,在郡中为“中正”官,父亲辽允,为后魏侍中,赐姓牛。牛弘年轻时,性情宽厚,好学博闻,隋开皇二年(582),授散骑常侍,秘书监,收集典籍,不遗余力,三年拜礼部尚书,奉诏撰修五礼,写成百卷,行于当世。
开皇六年(586),牛弘以其丰富的智慧、卓越的才能“改定雅乐”、“设立明堂”,受到皇上的器重和赞许。不久授大将军,官拜吏部尚书。在其任职期间,任人唯贤,“其选举,先德行而后文才,,务在审慎”。因此“所有进用,多称职”,朝野上下,为之佩服。隋炀帝继位后,赐弘以诗,赞扬之美,无书其右者。
参考资料来源:百度百科——牛弘笃学
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