There be、neither...nor... 、either...or... 、.not only...but also。
以下是就近原则的相关介绍：
也称“邻近原则”“就近一致原则”，即：谓语与靠近的名词、代词（有时不一定是主语）在“人称、数”上一致。与其相对的还有“就远原则”。
但是，如果依“就近一致原则”而与其他两项原则相矛盾时，则常常认为是不太合符规范的。No one except his own supporters agree with him .
仅他自己的支持者同意他的意见。（依“就近”和“意义”一致的原则；但语法上，“No one ”才是主语，谓语要改成“agrees”。“写作中”一般要依“语法一致”原则。）。
以上资料参考百度百科——就近原则
There be 句型
There is a book and some pencils on the desk.
=There are some pencils and a book on the desk.
2.neither...nor...
Neither you nor he is right.
= Neither he nor you are right.
3.either...or...
Either they or Jim is going to Shanghai next Saturday.
= Either Jim or they are going to shanghai next Saturday.
4.not only...but also...
Not only Ann but also her parents stay at home every Sunday.
= Not only Ann's parents but also she stays at home every Sunday.
neither...nor
there be
not only...but also
