what主语从句用法总结

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2023-03-31
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1.What+主语+及物动词

例句1:What he says is reasonable.

解析:What he says是主语从句,what 在主语从句中作宾语。

例句2:It is none of your business what other people think about you. Believe yourself.

解析:本句意为“别人怎么看你,与你无关,相信你自己。”其中It是形式主语,真正的主语是what other people think about you.

2. what +主语+不及物动词/系动词+介词

例句:The judge does not consider what each eyewitness looks like.

解析:what each eyewitness looks like是宾语从句,what在从句中作介词like的宾语。

3. What + 主语+系动词

例句1:He is not what he was ten years ago. 

解析:本句意为“他不再是十年前的他了。”其中what he was是表语从句,what 在从句中作表语。

例句2:I’m not to blame, Mum. I am what you have made me.

解析:what you have made me.是表语从句,what 在从句中作补语。

例句3: The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make what it is.

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