急!请教高手,谁能帮忙翻译成英语?
工程师作为工程活动的设计者、管理者、实施者和监督者,掌握了大量的专业技术知识,直接主宰着各种工程活动,最早了解工程或其它机构中存在的一些问题,例如产品质量、性能的缺陷,涉...
工程师作为工程活动的设计者、管理者、实施者和监督者,掌握了大量的专业技术知识,直接主宰着各种工程活动,最早了解工程或其它机构中存在的一些问题,例如产品质量、性能的缺陷,涉及工程师对公众安全、健康和福祉应负的责任,比其他人更能准确而全面地预见科学技术应用的背景。他们有责任去思考、预测、评估科学技术给工程带来的可能的社会后果。他们应该承担一种别人不可能具备的独特的通告与预防的责任。在当今科技发达的时代,许多干预自然进程的行为后果都是既危险又无可挽回的,仅仅依靠对已经出现的问题进行一种消极性的“事后责任追究”,则一切都为时过晚。“技术的力量使责任成为必须的新原则,特别是对未来的责任。”因此,在工程活动中,工程师就必须肩负起一种以许多工程师参与合作的活动为导向,面向未来的预防性、前瞻性等的新的责任。。这是一种积极性的行为指导,是一种事先责任。现代社会中,工程师作为社会精英,身份具有多重性,经常参与管理和政府的重大决策。因此,他们负有更多的社会责任,这也是现实的呼唤和理论逻辑之必然。工程师是现实社会中的人,有着各种价值观念、利益倾向和欲望。工程师的工作态度和敬业精神直接影响到工程质量的好坏,而工程质量正是保证工程造福于民的关键,也是工程师伦理责任的重要体现。由于工程人员道德失范、责任心不强,致使出现大量的劣质工程,造成重大的人员伤亡和巨大的经济损失。
不要机器翻译的,谢谢了!!万分感谢,会追加分!! 展开
不要机器翻译的,谢谢了!!万分感谢,会追加分!! 展开
2个回答
2010-12-02
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全部手打翻译完成。
The engineer as the designer ,director, executor, supervisor of the engineering always masters a great number of poffesional konwledge and technical expertise, and the engineer who directly takes charge of the engineering would always be the first person realizes the problems existing in the engineering project or in other organization, such as product quality, shortages of the performance. It's their responsibility to take the public safety ,healthy, and societal welfare into consideration .The engineer could not only have the abilities to foresee the background of the application of the science in a comprehensive and accurate way but also be responsible to think , predict and evaluate the possible social consequence made by the project. They should have readiness to some unpredictable responsibilities. With the rapidly developing science and technology in the modern society, many behavior meddle the natural progression make the results be irrevocably. It’s too late to investigate after things happened. The power of technology make the sense of responsibility be a new rule, especially the sense of responsibility for the future.
For this reason, it’s their duty to take charge of the engineering project with many engineer .It would be a new responsibility of preventability and perspectiveness. This responsibility would not only be a positive guidance of behaviour, but also a pre-responsibility. From above we can know that engineer have more social responsibility which is a corollary of real and logic appeal .Since engineer is real in the society, they has different values, tendencies of benefit and desire. The attitude toward work and professional ethics of the engineer would direct influence the quality of the engineering. The project quality is the key to make sure to the engineering be a great boon to the people ,it reflects the morality of the engineer.
Many heavy economic loss and severe casualty would result by the engineer’s moral loss and lacking of responsibility.
The engineer as the designer ,director, executor, supervisor of the engineering always masters a great number of poffesional konwledge and technical expertise, and the engineer who directly takes charge of the engineering would always be the first person realizes the problems existing in the engineering project or in other organization, such as product quality, shortages of the performance. It's their responsibility to take the public safety ,healthy, and societal welfare into consideration .The engineer could not only have the abilities to foresee the background of the application of the science in a comprehensive and accurate way but also be responsible to think , predict and evaluate the possible social consequence made by the project. They should have readiness to some unpredictable responsibilities. With the rapidly developing science and technology in the modern society, many behavior meddle the natural progression make the results be irrevocably. It’s too late to investigate after things happened. The power of technology make the sense of responsibility be a new rule, especially the sense of responsibility for the future.
For this reason, it’s their duty to take charge of the engineering project with many engineer .It would be a new responsibility of preventability and perspectiveness. This responsibility would not only be a positive guidance of behaviour, but also a pre-responsibility. From above we can know that engineer have more social responsibility which is a corollary of real and logic appeal .Since engineer is real in the society, they has different values, tendencies of benefit and desire. The attitude toward work and professional ethics of the engineer would direct influence the quality of the engineering. The project quality is the key to make sure to the engineering be a great boon to the people ,it reflects the morality of the engineer.
Many heavy economic loss and severe casualty would result by the engineer’s moral loss and lacking of responsibility.
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he engineer, as engineering activity designer, managers, supervisors, grasps the implementers and a large number of professional and technical knowledge, direct dominated the various engineering activity, the earliest understand engineering or other institutions in some existing problems, such as product quality, performance, the defects of public security, involving engineers on health and well-being of responsibility, more than others can accurate and comprehensive application of science and technology to foresee the background. They have the responsibility to think, forecasting, evaluation of science and technology to the project brought the possibility of the social consequences. They should assume that others may not have the unique notices and prevention of responsibility. In today's advanced technology times, many intervention natural processes behavior consequences is both danger and irreparably, solely rely on to have problems of a negative ex-post responsibility ", they are all too late. "Technology strength makes a duty of new principles must be, especially for future responsibilities." Therefore, in the engineering activities, the engineer must shoulder with a many engineers participation and cooperation activities as the guidance, future-oriented preventive, forward-looking etc. New responsibilities. This is a kind of enthusiasm behavior instruction, it is a kind of responsibility in advance. In modern society, the engineer, as social elite, identity has multiple, often involved in management and the government's major decisions. Therefore, they have more social responsibilities, this also is the realistic calling and theoretical logic the inevitable. Engineer is realistic society, the people have various values and interests tendency and desires. Engineers working attitude and professionalism directly affect the quality of engineering quality, and engineering quality is guaranteed engineering benefit of its people, also is the key to engineer the important embodiment of the ethical responsibility. Due to the engineering personnel of morality, sense of responsibility, which appeared a lot of inferior engineering, thus causing heavy casualties and huge economic losses.
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