Sn为{an}的前n项和,已知an>0. an^2+2an=4Sn+3 (1)求{an}的通项公式;
展开全部
根据an^2+2an=4Sn+3有:
a(n+1)^2+2a(n+1)=4S(n+1)+3
于是
an^2+2an = a(n+1)^2+2a(n+1)-4a(n+1)=a(n+1)^2-2a(n+1)
(an+1)^2 = [a(n+1)-1]^2
化简得到
a(n+1) = -an
a(n+1) = an +2
因为an>0,所以只有
a(n+1) = an+2 满足要求,也就是他是等差数列
又因为n=1时,a1^2 +2a1 = 4a1+3,a1 = 1
an = 1 + 2(n-1)=2n-1
(2)
bn = 1/(2n-1)(2n+1) = 0.5 *[1/(2n-1) -1/(2n+1)]
Sbn = b1 + b2 +....+bn
= 0.5(1/1-1/3) + 0.5(1/3-1/5) +....+0.5[1/(2n-1) -1/(2n+1)]
=0.5-0.5/(2n+1)
希望能帮到你
a(n+1)^2+2a(n+1)=4S(n+1)+3
于是
an^2+2an = a(n+1)^2+2a(n+1)-4a(n+1)=a(n+1)^2-2a(n+1)
(an+1)^2 = [a(n+1)-1]^2
化简得到
a(n+1) = -an
a(n+1) = an +2
因为an>0,所以只有
a(n+1) = an+2 满足要求,也就是他是等差数列
又因为n=1时,a1^2 +2a1 = 4a1+3,a1 = 1
an = 1 + 2(n-1)=2n-1
(2)
bn = 1/(2n-1)(2n+1) = 0.5 *[1/(2n-1) -1/(2n+1)]
Sbn = b1 + b2 +....+bn
= 0.5(1/1-1/3) + 0.5(1/3-1/5) +....+0.5[1/(2n-1) -1/(2n+1)]
=0.5-0.5/(2n+1)
希望能帮到你
推荐律师服务:
若未解决您的问题,请您详细描述您的问题,通过百度律临进行免费专业咨询