请问这道题怎么解?详细点儿。
2个回答
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取特殊:f(x)=x^3-x,f'(x)=3x^2-1,
g'(x)=3a2x^2+2b2x+c2,
p'(x)=3f'(x)+g'(x)=(9+3a2)x^2+2b2x+c2-3,
q'(x)=f'(x)-g'(x)=(3-3a2)x^2-2b2x-1-c2,
p(x),q(x)在R上单调,
<==>p'(x),q'(x)在R上保号,
又p'(x),q'(x)有零点,
∴b2^2-(9+3a2)(c2-3)=0,①
b2^2+(3-3a2)(1+c2)=0,②
(②-①)/3,得(1-a2)(1+c2)+(3+a2)(c2-3)=0,
1-a2+c2+3c2-9-3a2=0,
4c2=4a2+8,c2=a2+2,
代入①,b2^2=(9+3a2)(a2-1)>=0,
a2>=1或a2<=-3,
取a2=2,这时b2=土√15,c2=4,
g(x)=2x^3土√15x^2+4x+d,
g'(x)=6x^2土2√15x+4>0,g(x)只有1个零点。选A.
g'(x)=3a2x^2+2b2x+c2,
p'(x)=3f'(x)+g'(x)=(9+3a2)x^2+2b2x+c2-3,
q'(x)=f'(x)-g'(x)=(3-3a2)x^2-2b2x-1-c2,
p(x),q(x)在R上单调,
<==>p'(x),q'(x)在R上保号,
又p'(x),q'(x)有零点,
∴b2^2-(9+3a2)(c2-3)=0,①
b2^2+(3-3a2)(1+c2)=0,②
(②-①)/3,得(1-a2)(1+c2)+(3+a2)(c2-3)=0,
1-a2+c2+3c2-9-3a2=0,
4c2=4a2+8,c2=a2+2,
代入①,b2^2=(9+3a2)(a2-1)>=0,
a2>=1或a2<=-3,
取a2=2,这时b2=土√15,c2=4,
g(x)=2x^3土√15x^2+4x+d,
g'(x)=6x^2土2√15x+4>0,g(x)只有1个零点。选A.
追问
请问g'(x)=6x^2土2√15x+4>0,为什么是大于0呢,应该是小于0吧?
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