Question

求助英语大神，帮忙翻译一下，请不要用软件等翻译，谢谢，在线等回复！

莎士比亚在《哈姆雷特》中将人类发展过程中的问题展现出来，但是他并没有找到变革社会的途径和方式。在作品中，哈姆雷特虽然杀死了敌人，但仅仅是除掉了一个恶人，而不是整个人文主义者整个理想和事业上的成功。他自己也认识到这一点，临死前他希望好友霍拉旭把他的故事讲述给世人，让人们认识社会的真实面貌，更好地正视它、改造它。哈姆莱特所处的时代封建势力虽然已经腐朽但仍占统治地位，并有原始积累时期出现的新的罪恶势力与之结合，在力量对比方面暂时还大大超过了人文主义所代表的新生力量。而哈姆雷特所代表的人文主义者本身又有很大的局限性。他们把社会的斗争看作“善”与“恶”的斗争，把改革社会的希望寄托在开明君主身上。在政治上是改良主义者，在行动上是孤军作战者。
哈姆雷特所处的时代和人文主义的局限性决定了他不可能去发动群众、依靠群众，因此只能孤军奋战，最后被封建的恶势力所吞没。从某种意义上说，哈姆雷特的悲剧不仅仅是一出个人的悲剧，而是人文主义者和整个时代的悲剧。然而，作为一个悲剧人物和一个人文主义者的典型代表，哈姆雷特的意义并不在于它是否成功的消灭了罪恶，改造了现实，重整了乾坤，而在于他揭示了理想与现实的距离，先进与落后之间的矛盾，以及缩短这种距离、解决这种矛盾的必要性和迫切性。另外，他对于人和世界的看法也加深了我们对于文艺复兴时期人文主义理想与精神的了解。
作为一个典型的人文主义者的代表，哈姆雷特以他悲壮的死讴歌了个性的尊严，赢得了对封建的旧制度旧思想和黑暗势力精神上的胜利，鼓舞了后世人文主义思想者的斗争和不屈的斗志。他那崇高的品格、忧国忧民的使命感和热情高昂的思想力量，作为一种永恒的精神财富，也必将为爱好正义的人所珍视。

Answer 1

Shakespeare "Hamlett" in the development process of humans that will show up, but he did not find the ways and means of social change. In his works, although Hamlett killed his enemy, but just get rid of a villain, instead of the humanist ideal and career success. He is also aware of this, he wanted his friend Huo laxu tells the story to the world before dying, let people know the real social appearance, better face it, change it. The Hamlet era although already decayed feudal forces but still dominant, and the period of primitive accumulation of the new forces of evil and combined with new strength, balance of power in the area is still much higher than the humanism represented by. While Hamlett represents the humanist itself has limitations. They put the social struggle as "good" and "evil" of the struggle, to reform society hopes in the enlightened monarch. Politically reformist, is fight in isolation in action.
Limitation of the times and the humanism of Hamlett decided he could not go to mobilize the masses, rely on the masses, therefore can only fight a lone battle, was the last feudal forces engulfed. In a sense, Hamlett's tragedy is not only a personal tragedy, but a humanist and the tragedy of the times. However, as a typical representative of a tragic character and a humanist, Hamlett's significance lies not in whether it succeeded in eliminating evil, transformation of the reality, reforming the course of events, but that he reveals the ideal and reality of the distance, the contradictions between the advanced and backward, and the need to shorten the distance, solving this contradiction and urgency. In addition, he to the people and the world will deepen our understanding of the Renaissance humanism ideal and spirit.
As a representative of a typical humanist, Hamlett to his tragic death retells the personality dignity, won the old system of feudal old ideas and the forces of the dark spirit of victory, inspired generations of humanist thinker struggle and indomitable fighting spirit. His noble character, sense of mission and enthusiasm high power of thought, as an eternal spiritual wealth, will also provide the love of justice who cherished.