不知道谁能帮我翻译一下这段东西,写书用的。虽然知道很渺茫但还是来求助一下,请别用电脑直翻,这些我都 50
Whilehewasbusywiththeburialceremoniesforhisbrother,theDanesdefeatedtheEnglishinhisabs...
While he was busy with the burial ceremonies for his brother, the Danes defeated the English in his absence at an unnamed spot, and then again in his presence at Wilton in May.[9] The defeat at Wilton smashed any remaining hope that Alfred could drive the invaders from his kingdom. He was forced, instead, to ‘make peace’ with them. The sources do not tell what the terms of the peace were. Bishop Asser claimed that the 'pagans' agreed to vacate the realm and made good their promise; and, indeed, the Viking army did withdraw from Reading in the autumn of 871 to take up winter quarters in Mercian London. Although not mentioned by Asser or by the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, Alfred probably also paid the Vikings cash to leave, much as the Mercians were to do in the following year.[10] Hoards dating to the Viking occupation of London in 871/2 have been excavated at Croydon, Gravesend, and Waterloo Bridge; these finds hint at the cost involved in making peace with the Vikings. For the next five years, the Danes occupied other parts of England.[11] However, in 876 under their new leader, Guthrum, the Danes slipped past the English army and attacked and occupied Wareham in Dorset. Alfred blockaded them but was unable to take Wareham by assault.[9] Accordingly, he negotiated a peace which involved an exchange of hostages and oaths, which the Danes swore on a "holy ring" associated with the worship of Thor.[6] The Danes, however, broke their word and, after killing all the hostages, slipped away under cover of night to Exeter in Devon. There, Alfred blockaded them, and with a relief fleet having been scattered by a storm, the Danes were forced to submit. They withdrew to Mercia, but, in January 878, made a sudden attack on Chippenham, a royal stronghold in which Alfred had been staying over Christmas, "and most of the people they killed, except the King Alfred, and he with a little band made his way by wood and swamp, and after Easter he made a fort at Athelney in the marshes of Somerset, and from that fort kept fighting against the foe".[6] From his fort at Athelney, an island in the marshes near North Petherton, Alfred was able to mount an effective resistance movement, rallying the local militias from Somerset, Wiltshire and Hampshire.[9]
Alfred the Great is scolded by his subject, a neatherd's wife, for not turning the breads but readily eating them when they are baked in her cottage.A popular legend, originating from 12th century chronicles,[12] tells how when he first fled to the Somerset Levels, Alfred was given shelter by a peasant woman who, unaware of his identity, left him to watch some cakes she had left cooking on the fire. Preoccupied with the problems of his kingdom, Alfred accidentally let the cakes burn.
870 was the low-water mark in the history of the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms. With all the other kingdoms having fallen to the Vikings, Wessex alone was still resisting.[ 展开
Alfred the Great is scolded by his subject, a neatherd's wife, for not turning the breads but readily eating them when they are baked in her cottage.A popular legend, originating from 12th century chronicles,[12] tells how when he first fled to the Somerset Levels, Alfred was given shelter by a peasant woman who, unaware of his identity, left him to watch some cakes she had left cooking on the fire. Preoccupied with the problems of his kingdom, Alfred accidentally let the cakes burn.
870 was the low-water mark in the history of the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms. With all the other kingdoms having fallen to the Vikings, Wessex alone was still resisting.[ 展开
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我帮你翻吧 。
当他用他弟弟的葬礼仪式忙碌,丹麦人击败了一个不知名的地点在他缺席英语,然后在他的面前再次五月威尔顿。[9]在威尔顿击败粉碎任何剩余希望能艾尔弗雷德开车从他的王国的入侵者。他被迫,而是以'使和平'他们。消息来源并没有告诉什么样的和平条款。主教阿赛尔声称'异教徒'同意迁出的境界,并取得良好的承诺;而事实上,北欧海盗军队也撤出了871秋季在阅读中出任梅尔恰安伦敦的冬季寓所。虽然不是由阿赛尔或盎格鲁撒克逊编年史提到,可能也付出了阿尔弗雷德海盗现金离开,就像是做了Mercians在下一年度。在2分之871[10]窖藏追溯到海盗占领了伦敦已出土克罗伊登,格雷夫森德,和滑铁卢桥,这些发现在正与海盗和平所涉及的费用提示。在接下来的五年中,丹麦人占领了英国的其他部分。[11]然而,在876下,他们的新领导人,Guthrum,丹麦人溜过去的英国军队,袭击并占领了多塞特韦勒姆。阿尔弗雷德封锁他们,但未能采取突击韦勒姆。[9]因此,他的和平谈判,涉及的交换人质和誓言,而丹麦人在“圣环”与雷神崇拜相关的誓。[6]丹麦人,但是,打破了他们的话,并杀死所有人质后,溜走了夜幕的掩护下,在德文郡埃克塞特。在那里,他们阿尔弗雷德封锁,并与救援船队已被暴风雨分散,丹麦人被迫就范。他们退到麦西亚,但在一月878,作了关于奇彭纳姆,皇室的据点,其中,阿尔弗雷德被留在圣诞节突然袭击“,并打死了人,他们除了国王阿尔弗雷德,科技部,他与一小乐队由木头和沼泽自己的路,他是在复活节后的一个堡垒阿瑟尔尼在萨默塞特的沼泽地,从该要塞,并保持对敌人“的战斗。[6]从他在阿瑟尔尼,在附近的沼泽地北堡岛佩瑟顿,阿尔弗雷德是能够有效地抵抗运动,号召由Somerset,威尔特郡和汉普郡的当地民兵。[9]
阿尔弗雷德大帝是骂他的主题,一个牧牛者的妻子,不转动,但容易吃面包时,他们在烤她cottage.A民间传说,从12世纪起源方志,[12]当他第一次讲述了逃往萨默塞特水平,阿尔弗雷德被一个农妇谁,不知道他的身份,让他看一些她离开了在火上煮饼住房。与他的王国里全神贯注的问题,不小心让蛋糕阿尔弗雷德烧伤。
870是在盎格鲁撒克逊王国的历史低水位。与所有其他王国的下降到北欧海盗,威塞克斯单独仍然抵制。[
当他用他弟弟的葬礼仪式忙碌,丹麦人击败了一个不知名的地点在他缺席英语,然后在他的面前再次五月威尔顿。[9]在威尔顿击败粉碎任何剩余希望能艾尔弗雷德开车从他的王国的入侵者。他被迫,而是以'使和平'他们。消息来源并没有告诉什么样的和平条款。主教阿赛尔声称'异教徒'同意迁出的境界,并取得良好的承诺;而事实上,北欧海盗军队也撤出了871秋季在阅读中出任梅尔恰安伦敦的冬季寓所。虽然不是由阿赛尔或盎格鲁撒克逊编年史提到,可能也付出了阿尔弗雷德海盗现金离开,就像是做了Mercians在下一年度。在2分之871[10]窖藏追溯到海盗占领了伦敦已出土克罗伊登,格雷夫森德,和滑铁卢桥,这些发现在正与海盗和平所涉及的费用提示。在接下来的五年中,丹麦人占领了英国的其他部分。[11]然而,在876下,他们的新领导人,Guthrum,丹麦人溜过去的英国军队,袭击并占领了多塞特韦勒姆。阿尔弗雷德封锁他们,但未能采取突击韦勒姆。[9]因此,他的和平谈判,涉及的交换人质和誓言,而丹麦人在“圣环”与雷神崇拜相关的誓。[6]丹麦人,但是,打破了他们的话,并杀死所有人质后,溜走了夜幕的掩护下,在德文郡埃克塞特。在那里,他们阿尔弗雷德封锁,并与救援船队已被暴风雨分散,丹麦人被迫就范。他们退到麦西亚,但在一月878,作了关于奇彭纳姆,皇室的据点,其中,阿尔弗雷德被留在圣诞节突然袭击“,并打死了人,他们除了国王阿尔弗雷德,科技部,他与一小乐队由木头和沼泽自己的路,他是在复活节后的一个堡垒阿瑟尔尼在萨默塞特的沼泽地,从该要塞,并保持对敌人“的战斗。[6]从他在阿瑟尔尼,在附近的沼泽地北堡岛佩瑟顿,阿尔弗雷德是能够有效地抵抗运动,号召由Somerset,威尔特郡和汉普郡的当地民兵。[9]
阿尔弗雷德大帝是骂他的主题,一个牧牛者的妻子,不转动,但容易吃面包时,他们在烤她cottage.A民间传说,从12世纪起源方志,[12]当他第一次讲述了逃往萨默塞特水平,阿尔弗雷德被一个农妇谁,不知道他的身份,让他看一些她离开了在火上煮饼住房。与他的王国里全神贯注的问题,不小心让蛋糕阿尔弗雷德烧伤。
870是在盎格鲁撒克逊王国的历史低水位。与所有其他王国的下降到北欧海盗,威塞克斯单独仍然抵制。[
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谢谢了,不过你能看得懂的话算你狠
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