Question

her parents ______since she was a little girl A.have been dead B. have died .

Answer 1

A

since she was a little girl是一个时间段
have been died（be died表示死亡的状态 是可延续的) 加时间段
have died表示死亡的动作（die是一个瞬间动词 不可延续）不加时间段
所以选A

追问

可以造一个have died的句子吗？

追答

She has died in the accident.她已经在那场事故中去世了。
has died只是一个短暂的动作 强调对现在的影响
如果要说她死了十年了 侧要用 has been 如
She has been dead for ten years

我上面的回答打错了 是have been dead 不是have been died
不好意思

Answer 2

答案为A。因为是描述一种状态，而不是完成一个动作。

追问

B为什么错误呢？

追答

一种语感，具体原因可以这么解释：从句是过去时，主句一般用完成时。die，很少用完成时。

Answer 3

b