Question

解析一下这几道英语选择题 在问题补充里,希望详解

1.---------as it was at such a tme,the movie attracted much attention.我选C答案是B
A.Being released B.Released C.Releasing D.To be released
2.Wouldn't you rather your child-----------healthier food?我选A答案是B
A.eat B.ate C.would eat D.eats
3.when can I come for my computer?I need it tomorrow afternoon.
It-------------be ready by13:00我选A答案是B
A.can B.should C.might D.need
4.It is important that our secretary -------------four languages我选C答案是A
A.speak B.spoke C.speaks D.spoken
5.------------------------,I don't want to spend the weekend with her.我选B，答案是C
A.When liking her company at work
B.In spite to enjoy working with her
C.Mush as I enjoy her company
D.She is very good company while at work
6.While swimming across the river,allthe men carried lifee buyos lest they-----------themselves.我选D答案是A
A.should drown
B.had drown
C.must drown
D.would drown
7.----------much is known about waht is in the universe,the wxact origin of the universe remains largely in the realm of assumotion.这不知如何区分
A.Because B.For C.Since D.While

Answer 1

同学你好！
第一题：考察非谓语动词。做非谓语动词首先就要判断主被动，就是要填的动词和主句主语之间的关系。release是高一核心词汇，当“释放”讲，但同样可以说the release of a movie, the release of a new album or a book. 这些时候就可以引申为新产品的首次上市，新电影的首映什么的。在本题中，release 和movie的关系显然是movie被释放，所以用被动，而being released 又用了being, 非谓语中being done强调被动且进行，所以不可选。D项to be done 强调目的和将来。
第二题：考察虚拟语气。would rather sb 后边接续在高考中有两种情况，可以接did也可以接had done。它们的区别仅在于，对过去的虚拟用had done，而对现在和将来的虚拟用did。以前经常考的也就是用did，但近年难度增加，有时会涉及had done接在would rather 之后，请你引起重视。
第三题：考察情态动词，属于高一语法。can表推测，can be 表示可能。这里涉及到了一个我们考试中的规则，就是单项选择没有废话，所有信息必须利用，如果此题没有上句，就可以选择can be，而有了上句中的“我明天要用”，所以下句得接上句说，1点前应该能修好。其实should 在此同样表示推测。只不过多了个"应该"的隐藏含义。
第四题：考察虚拟语气。It is important that sb should do sth. 是一个虚拟语气的句型，其中should 可以省略。
第五题：考察让步状语从句的几种说话。2011年全国卷的as考法看来已经让全国震惊了。复习一下让步状从的几种说法。although / though 接句子，while接句子，despite / in spite of 接词组。而as 也同样可以引导让步状语从句，具体用法类似倒装句，把想要强调的部分置于句首，加as，后边不变，所以much as I enjoy her company = although I enjoy her company much 另外，company做名词，当“陪伴”讲。
第六题：考察虚拟语气。lest, for fear that 当“以防”讲，后边用虚拟，接should do。这个也是常考点。
第七题：考察从属连词，其实还是考的状语从句。这种题得先看明白说的什么。本题讲的是“关于宇宙有什么已经知道很多，宇宙起源的说法大多还只能算是假说。”所以，明显是虽然但是的关系啊，所以用while引导让步状语从句，在第四题我也讲过。

同学，你这些题都是很典型的高考陷阱题，所以做错了不要灰心，弄懂了就好。高中语法要讲逻辑，问为什么，不能死记规律法则，不靠谱的。希望对你有所帮助。

Answer 2

1.---------as it was at such a time,the movie attracted much attention.我选C答案是B
A.Being released B.Released C.Releasing D.To be released
release 是发布的意思，这里指的是电影被发布，是被动语态，用过去分词不用现在分词
尽管电影在那样的时间被发布了，但是它荏仍吸引了很多的关注。
2.Wouldn't you rather your child-----------healthier food?我选A答案是B
A.eat B.ate C.would eat D.eats
这是个否定疑问句，难道你不想你的孩子吃更健康的食物吗？
这里的用法是would rather sb did sth而不是would rather do sth.
这里是would your child ate healthier food 希望你的孩子吃更健康的食物，因此选B
3.when can I come for my computer?I need it tomorrow afternoon.
It-------------be ready by13:00我选A答案是B
A.can B.should C.might D.need
A 是可能的意思，B是应该的意思
4.It is important that our secretary -------------four languages我选C答案是A
A.speak B.spoke C.speaks D.spoken
一般现在时，our secretary 是第三人称单数，我们的秘书，动词要加s或es(单三s,es,其他无变化)，因此选C
5.------------------------,I don't want to spend the weekend with her.我选B，答案是C
A.When liking her company at work
B.In spite to enjoy working with her
C.Mush as I enjoy her company
D.She is very good company while at work
B选项把to 改为of就对了。C选项的用法是形容词或是副词加上as加上句子，是尽管的意思，这里是尽管我非常喜欢她的公司，但是我不想跟她一起过周末。因此选C
6.While swimming across the river,allthemen carried life ebuyos lest they-----------themselves.我选D答案是A
A.should drown
B.had drown
C.must drown
D.would drown
lest 是以免担心的意思，这里是虚拟语气lest后面的从句要用should do sth. 或是直接为do sth.,因此为A
7.----------much is known about what is in the universe,the exact origin of the universe remains largely in the realm of assumotion.这不知如何区分
A.Because B.For C.Since D.While
ABC都有因为的意思，而while是有虽然的意思，这里应该是虽然宇宙中有什么是被知晓了很多，但是宇宙的真正起源仍旧是个迷。