Question

pass through go through get through go over get over近义词辨析

Answer 1

有些词组在表某些意义时可互换，如get through 和go through表“通过”，个人认为掌握这些近义词的关键还是抓住他们的侧重点，如go through表“经历困难”，get through表“接通，沟通”，go over 表"检查复习"，get over表“克服”。如下是自己平时归纳的这些词组的常用词义和例句。May the following be of some help to you.

pass through 经过(市镇等)；经历(一段时间)
The river passes through our land.
We came to say hello as we passed through.
She passed through a difficult period after her marriage failed.

go through （物体/法案等）通过； 经历（痛苦等）； 用光/消耗STH;
仔细查看/研讨；履行/参加sth；完成
(1) Certain formalities（手续） have to be gone through before one can emigrate.
(2)As soon as my divorce goes through, we will get married.
The deal didn’t go through.
Can the table go through the door?
(3)The poor girl has gone through such a lot since her parents died.
(4)I’ve gone through all my pockets but can’t find my keys.
(5)Let’s go through the arguments again.

get through
The gate is narrow, so the car can’t get through (it).(通过)
It is hard to see how people will get through the winter.(度过难关)
I called you this morning but I couldn’t get through (to you) (接通)
I find him hard to get through to.(与sb 沟通)
How long did it take you to get through a letter?(做完/读完/写完)
She gets through 40 cigarettes a day.(用完/消耗掉)

go over
Go over your work carefully before you hand it in. (仔细检查/查看/研究)
She went over her lines before the first night of her play.(温习复习)

get over
He can’t get over his shyness. (克服/战胜)
The news was a terrible blow to her, but she’ll get over the shock soon.

Answer 2

pass through 经过(市镇等)；经历(一段时间)
go through （物体/法案等）通过； 经历（痛苦等）； 用光/消耗STH;
仔细查看/研讨；履行/参加sth；完成
get through
The gate is narrow, so the car can’t get through (it).(通过)
It is hard to see how people will get through the winter.(度过难关)
I called you this morning but I couldn’t get through (to you) (接通)
I find him hard to get through to.(与sb 沟通)
How long did it take you to get through a letter?(做完/读完/写完)
She gets through 40 cigarettes a day.(用完/消耗掉)
go over
Go over your work carefully before you hand it in. (仔细检查/查看/研究)
She went over her lines before the first night of her play.(温习复习)
go over
Go over your work carefully before you hand it in. (仔细检查/查看/研究)
She went over her lines before the first night of her play.(温习复习)
go over
v.(渡过...)转变, (对...进行)仔细检查, 润色, 但这里人们多用于复习的意思.例如:
You should go over what you learn before you take an exam.你应该在考试前把你所学的知识复习一遍.
go through
v.经历, 经受, 仔细检查, 用完, 被通过, 参加, 搜查, 履行.这里多用语通过的意思.但是也有别的用法,具体看当时文章或句子的语境.