用配方法解下列方程:(1)x2+5x-1=0(2)2x2-4x-1=0(3)14x2-6x+3=0
用配方法解下列方程:(1)x2+5x-1=0(2)2x2-4x-1=0(3)14x2-6x+3=0....
用配方法解下列方程:(1)x2+5x-1=0(2)2x2-4x-1=0(3)14x2-6x+3=0.
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(1)x2+5x-1=0,
x2+5x=1,
配方得:x2+5x+(
)2=1+(
)2,
(x+
)2=
,
开方得:x+
=±
,
x1=
,x2=-
;
(2)2x2-4x-1=0,
2x2-4x=1,
x2-2x=
,
配方得:x2-2x+1=
+1,
(x-1)2=
,
开方得:x-1=±
,
x1=
,x2=
;
(3)
x2-6x+3=0,
x2-6x=-3,
x2-24x=-12,
配方得:x2-24x+122=-12+122,
(x-12)2=132,
开方得:x-12=±2
,
x1=12+2
,x2=12-2
.
x2+5x=1,
配方得:x2+5x+(
5 |
2 |
5 |
2 |
(x+
5 |
2 |
29 |
4 |
开方得:x+
5 |
2 |
| ||
2 |
x1=
?5+
| ||
2 |
5+
| ||
2 |
(2)2x2-4x-1=0,
2x2-4x=1,
x2-2x=
1 |
2 |
配方得:x2-2x+1=
1 |
2 |
(x-1)2=
3 |
2 |
开方得:x-1=±
| ||
2 |
x1=
2+
| ||
2 |
2?
| ||
2 |
(3)
1 |
4 |
1 |
4 |
x2-24x=-12,
配方得:x2-24x+122=-12+122,
(x-12)2=132,
开方得:x-12=±2
33 |
x1=12+2
33 |
33 |
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