Question

几个语法问题

1 of particular interest to visitors------the large number of bookstores that sell books in different languages

A are B is C were D was 选b 这句话是什么意思？如何分析

2 Lack of money means that the ---of free clinics must be reduced
A amount B number C degree D quantity 选b 其他那几个选项有什么分别？

3 Show me your ID card,----?
A will you B do you C shan't you D can't you 选A

4 He-----abroad but he was suddenly taken ill
A is to go B went to C was going D was to have gone 选c

这些题目考点是什么？

Answer 1

句子1 were it not ..... 使用的是虚拟语气 条件句的倒装现象 这种情况因为省略了if 主句部分是与现在的现实相反
If从句中若含有should, had 或者were，那么就可以把它们放在句首，与主语颠倒形成倒装，但动词过去式不可以与主语倒装。
如果他在，他会来帮助我们。Were he here, he would come to help us.
假如你刚才在这里，你就会遇见她。Had you been here just now, you would have met her.
假如我明天看见他，我就会告诉他关于这一切。Should I see him tomorrow, I would tell him about it.
主句部分表达过去的事情对现在的影响。 我觉得不能用would never been 要用would never have been what
句子2 当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时，被称为“错综时间条件句”，动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间作出相应的调整。
假如我不忙，我就会来了。 If I were not busy, I would have come.

句子3 与将来事实相反 从句的谓语用If I (we, you, he, they) ＋动词过去式或 were to do 或should do 形式，主句谓语用should（第一人称）/would（第二、三人称）/could/ might ＋动词原形。
假如他来了， 我们对他说什么呢？If he were to come, what should we say to him.

Answer 2

1.这句话是一个倒装句，很多卖各种不同语言（版本）的书的书店尤其使来访者感兴趣。
主语是the large number of bookstores
were of particular interest to visitors是系表结构作谓语=were particularly interesting to visitors
that sell books in different languages是定语从句修饰先行词bookstores
又如It is important to do it now=It is of great importance to do it now
2the number of ......的数目，数量，修饰可数名词复数（诊所的数量必须减少）
而amount of 修饰不可数名词 （。。的数量）
degree意思是程度
quantity 数量。应该是a large quantity of / large quantities of 修饰修饰可数名词复数。大量的。。。=many
3.祈使句的反意疑问句是will you?
4.根据句子后面的时态，前面也应用过去时，打算干是C was going , 不可能是D (这是不定式的完成时表示完成）
各个题目的考点已列出，请参考！

Answer 3

请问您从哪看到的这些题？？