请帮我翻译一下这段话,不要用翻译器,不多的

从古至今,随着不断的人口流动、环境变化以及经济发展,大规模传染病的应对一直是人类的一大难题。它关系着世界各国的经济、社会安定与人民健康状况,能够起到重大而深远的影响。从1... 从古至今,随着不断的人口流动、环境变化以及经济发展,大规模传染病的应对一直是人类的一大难题。它关系着世界各国的经济、社会安定与人民健康状况,能够起到重大而深远的影响。

从19至20世纪的霍乱、鼠疫,到近些年的SARS、禽流感、甲型H1N1,一番番传染病浪潮席卷全球,世界卫生组织采取一系列行动,制定全球性的传染病防控体系,从技术支持、经济调控、制度保障等方面,一定程度上缓解了各国应对时的措手不及。自2009年3月起,甲型H1N1流感在全球统一高度戒备的境况之下,疫情受到一定控制,但截止2009年12月6日,全球死亡人数已逾越9500。虽然各国对疫情的监控十分严密,但依旧难免出现疏漏或误诊等情况。

澳大利亚作为旅游业大国和多民族国家,在流感防控工作上有着重要地位。以甲型H1N1流感为例:澳大利亚政府17日宣布将全国甲型H1N1流感警戒级别提升为“保护级别”。这是澳大利亚政府为甲型H1N1流感特别设立的警戒级别。此举将指导全国卫生部门更有针对性地应对和控制疫情。但在国内以及海关的严密戒备下,仍有多于10000例病例在澳大利亚境内被诊断出。同时,劳动力减少以及病菌传播大大限制了旅游业与工农业的发展,给经济与社会带来变化。

应对大规模传染病需要全球性的行动,在甲型H1N1防控过程中,世界各国采取了相应措施。但也出现了许多问题:流感病毒在动物身上感染后,部分国家的农业受到到极大影响,粮食等资源也得不到及时补充。流感疫苗研制方面,中、美等国在疫情发生6个月后成功研制出疫苗,但测试与生产耗时较长,且对中亚、非洲一些欠发达国家的疫苗运输效率偏低,使得某些急需援助的国家的疫情得不到及时控制。由此可见,世界对大规模传染病的应对措施依旧存在漏洞,其所产生的影响将一定程度上的改变各领域产业及社会的发展,人民生命安全也受到了威胁。

为改善这一问题,首先应做好全民防控的宣传。许多病例都是由于一些对流感知识的不了解与忽视,例如病人将自己的症状与普通流感症状混淆后不屑于检查,或在疫情高发期多次出入公共场合等等。各国海关也应更加严格地检查客流健康状况,以免更多疫情发生。

其次是疫苗的研制与生产、运输的问题。澳大利亚建议,在今后的大规模流感应对过程中,应建议统一的联合实验室,集聚世界范围内的科研人员,共同研制流感疫苗;并且在疫苗研制测试完成后,制定有序而迅速的生产运输计划,将疫苗尽快运送到世界各国,控制疫情。加大效率,是应对流感、拯救世界人口健康状况的关键所在。

人民人身安全若受到威胁,社会、经济、政治的稳定就将受到影响。及时控制并消灭流感病菌、恢复社会形态是世界各国的责任。相信在国际上的合作与全民的配合之下,大规模传染病的应对将不再是难题。
写得好的会有额外奖分
展开
 我来答
林下小雨
2012-04-30 · TA获得超过751个赞
知道答主
回答量:96
采纳率:0%
帮助的人:63.4万
展开全部
Since ancient times, with the constant flow of population, environment and economic development, large-scale infectious disease coping has been one of the major problems of mankind. It is related to the world economy, social stability and people's health status, can play a significant and far-reaching impact.

From 19 to twentieth Century cholera, plague, to the recent SARS, avian influenza, influenza a H1N1, a fan of infectious disease tide sweeps across the whole world, who take a series of actions, global infectious disease prevention and control system, from technical support, economic regulation, system guarantee, alleviated on certain level the countries cope with when be taken by surprise. Since 2009March, the H1N1 influenza global unity in a high-security environment, epidemic situation is controlled, but by the end of December 6, 2009, the global death toll has over 9500. Although the monitoring of the epidemic is very tight, but still inevitably omissions or misdiagnosed cases.

The Australian tourism industry as big country and nation, in influenza prevention and control work has a important position. With the influenza a H1N1as an example: the Australian government announced that 17 of the H1N1 flu alert level to enhance the level of protection"". This is the Australian government to set up a special H1N1 flu alert level. It will guide the health departments nationwide targeted response and control the epidemic. But in the domestic as well as customs under tight security, there are still more than10000 cases are diagnosed in australia. At the same time, reduction of labor and the spread of germs greatly limits the tourism industry and the development of industry and agriculture, to the economic and social changes.

Dealing with large-scale infectious disease requires a global action, in a H1N1control process, countries around the world to take corresponding measures. But also appeared a lot of problems: influenza virus infection in animal body, part of the national agriculture is subject to great effect, grain and other resources cannot get seasonable complement. Influenza vaccine, in the country such as the United States, in epidemic occurred6 months after successful developed a vaccine, but the test and production of long, in Central Asia, Africa and some developed countries the vaccine transportation efficiency on the low side, makes some much-needed aid to countries of the epidemic is not controlled in time. Thus, the world of large-scale infectious disease measures still exists, the effect would be to a certain extent the change in various fields of industry and the development of society, people's life safety is threatened.

To ameliorate this problem, first of all should do the national prevention publicity. Many cases are due to some of the influenza of the lack of knowledge and neglect patients, such as their symptoms and ordinary flu symptoms after confusion disdain to check, or in the epidemic period of high repeated access to public places and so on. Customs should also be more strictly check the passenger health status, to avoid more outbreak.

Followed by the vaccine development and production, transportation problem. Australia suggested that, in future large-scale influenza coping process, should be recommended for United Laboratory, assemble the worldwide scientific research personnel, the common development of influenza vaccines and vaccine development; after the test is completed, making an orderly and rapid production transportation plan as soon as possible, the vaccine delivery to the countries in the world, control the epidemic. To increase efficiency, save the world is to deal with the flu, the health status of the population of key.

An Quanruo threatened people's personal, social, economic, political stability will be affected. Timely control and eliminate the flu, restoration society is the world 's responsibility. Believe in the international cooperation and national cooperation, large-scale infectious diseases should be is no longer a problem.
星空6543210
2012-05-01
知道答主
回答量:10
采纳率:0%
帮助的人:4.2万
展开全部
The Times, with the continuous flow of population, environmental change and economic development, a pandemic response has been a big problem in the human. It relates to the countries of the world economy, social stability and people's health, could play an important and profound influence.

From 19 to 20 century of cholera, plague, to the SARS, in recent years, influenza H1N1 flu, a "wave swept across the global infectious diseases, world health organization of action, make global infectious disease prevention and control system, from a technical support, economic regulation, the system safeguard, relieves countries deal with the unprepared. From March 2009 on, influenza H1N1 flu in global unity under the circumstances of high alert, the epidemic situation by certain control, but by the year 2009 on December 6, the global death toll was 9500. Although all countries to the monitoring of the disease are very tight, but still appears unavoidably omissions or misdiagnosed, etc.

Australia as a tourism power and many nationalities, and in the flu has the important position. Influenza H1N1 flu in as an example: the Australian government 17, the H1N1 flu announced a threat level for ascension "protection level". This is the Australian government for influenza H1N1 flu set up special alert. The move will guide the national health department more targeted to deal with and control outbreaks. But on domestic and customs under tight security, there are still more than 10000 cases in Australia, China was diagnosed. At the same time, labor and reduced greatly limits the germs spread the tourism industry and the development of industry and agriculture, to economic and social bring change.

Deal with a pandemic needs a global action, H1N1 influenza prevention and control in the process, the countries all over the world take the corresponding measures. But a lot of problems have arisen: influenza virus infection in animals, part of the national agricultural was greatly influence, grain and other resources also not promptly added. Flu vaccine development, Chinese, American and other countries in the outbreak of 6 months after successfully developed the vaccine, but testing and production time consuming is long, and to central Asia, Africa some underdeveloped countries in the vaccine transportation efficiency is low, make some badly need help countries of the epidemic not control in time. This shows, the world of large-scale infectious disease measures remain loophole, its influence will be a degree of change every field industry and the development of the society, people's life safety also threatened.

To improve this problem, should do well in the first of the prevention and control of propaganda. Many cases of influenza is due to some knowledge of don't know and ignored, such as the patient will own symptoms and ordinary flu symptoms after confusion disdain to check, or in an almost two decades in many public places, and so on. All countries should also be more strictly customs check passenger flow health condition, in order to avoid more outbreak.

Second is the vaccine development and production, transport problems. Australia suggest, in the future a pandemic to process, should suggest unified associated laboratory, gathering the world within the scope of the scientific research personnel, together develop flu vaccine; In vaccine development and test is completed, make an orderly and rapid production transport plan, the vaccine carried to the countries all over the world as soon as possible, to control the outbreak. Increase the efficiency, is coping with the flu, save the world population health condition of the key.

YouYou otletsonal safety if threatened, social, economic and political stability will be affected. To control and eliminate the influenza virus, restore the social form is the responsibility of all countries in the world. Believe in international cooperation and the cooperation under, a pandemic response will no longer be difficult problem.
已赞过 已踩过<
你对这个回答的评价是?
评论 收起
百度网友7b0f161
2012-04-30 · 超过19用户采纳过TA的回答
知道答主
回答量:64
采纳率:0%
帮助的人:56.9万
展开全部
您给那么少的分还要翻译这么一大段话,怎么可能、、、
已赞过 已踩过<
你对这个回答的评价是?
评论 收起
收起 1条折叠回答
推荐律师服务: 若未解决您的问题,请您详细描述您的问题,通过百度律临进行免费专业咨询

为你推荐:

下载百度知道APP,抢鲜体验
使用百度知道APP,立即抢鲜体验。你的手机镜头里或许有别人想知道的答案。
扫描二维码下载
×

类别

我们会通过消息、邮箱等方式尽快将举报结果通知您。

说明

0/200

提交
取消

辅 助

模 式