哥哥,翻译一下吧,帮帮忙

70后、80后、90后1985年,原国家教委、国家体委等部门在28个省区联合开展了《中国学生体质与健康调研》,此后,于1995年、2000年、2005年又进行了相同规模和... 70后、80后、90后
1985年,原国家教委、国家体委等部门在28个省区联合开展了《中国学生体质与健康调研》,此后,于1995年、2000年、2005年又进行了相同规模和内容的调研。
  根据过往4次调研,可以大致描绘出一个典型的“70后”、“80后”,和部分“90后”在中小学时期的身体变化:“80后”男生要比“70后”男生高3厘米,重3.8公斤,“90后”男生则又比“80后”男生高1.9厘米,重3.6公斤;“80后”女生比“70后”女生胸围增长1.6厘米,而“90后”女生比“80后”女生胸围又增长1.3厘米。
  这其中,身高增长“前快后慢”,到“90后”一代速度已经明显放慢,体重增长则“前慢后快”,到“90后”一代,重量和围度生长的高峰仍将继续。
  在机能、素质方面,同样是学生时代,“80后”比“70后”的爆发力和速度明显提高,而耐力则有所下降;“90后”则在机能和素质方面呈现全面下降,耐力下降尤甚,部分年龄段甚至退回到了“70后”当年的水准。
  某种程度上,“70后”、“80后”受益于营养不良时代的结束,迅速地高大、健壮起来,也迅速参与制造了“身材走样,机能下降”这个新闻点,而他们之后的“90后”,则在洋快餐和“魔兽”的轰炸中艰难突围,或者发肥。
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crowindark
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----这么用心的翻译和整理了两个小时,麻烦楼主仔细看一看。不要荒废了一片诚意。----

“70后、80后、90后”属于中国特色,高灶翻译成英文不能直译,建议:
Born in 1970's, 1980's and 1990's 出生于70年代,80年代和90年代的人

翻译中,部分我做了解释。采用的时候,把括号和里面的内容删了就行。

Born in 1970's, 1980's and 1990's

In 1985, the former State Education Commission, the State Physical Culture and Sports Commission and other state departments(加state,因为这里的“部门”就是指国家部门) jointly conducted the "Student Physique and Health Survey In China" in 28 provinces, which was repeated later in 1995, 2000 and 2005.(“又进行了同样规模和内容的调研”,简单的说,就是repeated;被动语态,表示被执行。)

According to the 4 surveys, we may figure out(“形象化地认识到”) typical physical changes of people born in 1970's, 1980's and 1990's during their primary and secondary school.

Take 1970's males as the base(“以70年代出生男性为基数”;1970's males 作为本文的一个固定用法出现,后文中就可以沿用这样的构词,并且相同的males可以省略),
1980's (males) are 3cm taller and 3.8kg heavier averagely (前面说过以70后为基数,所以这里不用写than 1970's), when 1990's (males) are 1.9cm taller and 3.6kg heavier than 1980's.

Take 1970's females as the base, the average chest circumference(“平均胸围”) of 1980's is 1.6cm more when it(主句的主语就是the chest circumference,从句的it就代主语) raised 1.3cm from 1980's to 1990's.

By the numbers of males' height, we can see the speed of raising slowed down.(“通过男性身高的数字,我们可以发现增戚皮扮长的速度在减缓。”) But by the numbers of males' weight, the speed of raising increased and kept on increasing even after 1990's.(“但通过男性体重的数字,增长的速握灶度在加快,甚至在1990年代之后持续加快。”)

Comparing the data of body function and physical quality,(“比较身体机能和身体素质方面的数据”;这里要讲一个英语思维,“机能”“素质”只是名词概念,真正能升高、降低的是概念对应的数字。) the numbers of explosive force and speed raised visibly from 1970's to 1980's when the numbers of endurance lowered. For 1990's, all the data lowered specially in endurance. The data from part of 1990's even equalled to the data from 1970's. (“从一部分90后取来的数据,甚至和从70后取来的数据持平。”)

In some way, people born in 1970's and 1980's became taller and stronger fast benefiting from the end for the times of malnutrition. Meanwhile, they created the "fatter and weaker" record.(“同时,他们创造了“更胖、更弱”的纪录。”;fatter and weaker 是呼应 taller and stronger的;create a record是固定用法。)
After them, people born in 1990's are suffering from the Western Fast Food and "World of Warcraft" bombs. They need to break through or become even fatter. (“在他们之后,90后正在洋快餐和“魔兽”的弹林中煎熬。他们需要突围,否则就变得更胖。”;前面已经说80后创造了fatter的纪录,这里加even。)
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70, after 80, 90
In 1985, the former State Education Commission, the State Physical Culture and Sports Commission and other departments in 28 provinces and cities jointly launched a "Chinese student's physical fitness and health survey", since then, in 1995, 2000 and 2005 and the same scale and content of the research.
According to 4 times in the past research, can be roughly depicts a typical "after 70", "after 80", and part of the "after 90" in primary and secondary school in the period of physical changes: "after 80" boys to more than 70 Boys 3 cm, weighs 3.8 kg, 90 boys and than male students in "after 80" 1.9 cm, weighs 3.6 kg; 80 girls than 70 girls bust growth 1.6 cm, and 90 girls than 80 girls bust and growth 1.3 cm.
The height growth "quick slow", to "90 after" a generation of speed has slowed down significantly, the growth of body weight is "slow fast", "after 90" generation, weight and around the peak of growth will continue.
In the function, quality, is also a student, "after 80" than "after 70" outbreak of force and speed obviously improved, endurance and a decline in; "after 90" is in function and quality showed an overall decline, decreased endurance especially, age and even returned to the 70 year level.
To some extent, "after 70", "after 80" benefit to the end of the era of malnutrition, quickly tall, strong, quickly took part in the manufacture of "body aliasing, functional decline," the news, and they "after 90", in the bombing of Western fast food and "world of Warcraft" difficult to break or hair fat.
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70, after 80, 90

In 1985, the former State Education Commission, the State Physical Culture and Sports Commission and other departments in 28 provinces and cities jointly launched a "Chinese student's physical fitness and health survey", since then, in 1995, 2000 and 2005 and the same scale and content of the research.

According to 4 times in the past research, can be roughly depicts a typical "after 70", "after 80", and part of the "after 90" in primary and secondary school in the period of physical changes: "after 80" boys to more than 70 Boys 3 cm, weighs 3.8 kg, 90 boys and than male students in "after 80" 1.9 cm, weighs 3.6 kg; 80 girls than 70 girls bust growth 1.6 cm, and 90 girls than 80 girls bust and growth 1.3 cm.

The height growth "quick slow", to "胡凳90 after"裤慧旅 a generation of speed has slowed down significantly, the growth of body weight is "slow fast", "after 90" generation, weight and around the peak of growth will continue.

In the function, quality, is also a student, "after 80" than "after 70" outbreak of force and speed obviously improved, endurance and a decline in; "after 90"碧铅 is in function and quality showed an overall decline, decreased endurance especially, age and even returned to the 70 year level.

To some extent, "after 70", "after 80" benefit to the end of the era of malnutrition, quickly tall, strong, quickly took part in the manufacture of "body aliasing, functional decline," the news, and they "after 90", in the bombing of Western fast food and "world of Warcraft" difficult to break or hair fat. 《厚学网》
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» 英数册语
After 70, after 80, 80
In 1985, the former state education commission, the state sports commission and other departments jointly conducted in 28 provinces "student physique and health survey in China", since then, in 1995, 2000, 2005, and has carried on the same scale and content of research.
According to past four research, can roughly describe a typical "after 70", "80 after", and part of the "90 after" in the period of primary and secondary schools of physical changes: "after 80" than the boy "70 after"搏毕裂 boy to 3 cm tall, weighs 3.8 kg, "after 90" boys are better than boys "after 80" 1.9 cm tall, weighs 3.6 kg. "After 80" than "70 after" chest girls grow 1.6 cm, and the "90 after" than "80 after" chest girls and growth of 1.3 cm.
The height growth fast after slow "before", to "after 90 s" generation speed has slowed considerably, weight growth is slow, quick "基闭before", to "after 90 s" generation, weight and circumference of growth will continue to the peak.
In terms of function, quality, is also a student, "after 80" than "70 after" the explosive force and speed of the improved obviously, and endurance is decreased; "After 90", in the aspect of function and quality all-round decline, reduced endurance, especially some age even return to the "70 after" level of the year.
To some extent, "after 70", "80 after" the end of an era, benefit from malnutrition quickly tall, robust, and quick involvement in the "out of shape, function drop" this news story, and after they "after 90", in the western fast food and the bombing of the "warcraft" difficult to break, or fat.
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After 70, after 80, 80
In 1985, the former state education commission, the state sports commission and other departments jointly conducted in 28 provinces "student physique and health survey in China", since then, in 1995, 2000, 2005, and has carried on the same scale and content of research.
According to past four research, can roughly describe a typical "after 70", "80 after", and part of the "90 after" in the period of primary and secondary schools of physical changes: "after 80"世谨 than the boy "70 after" boy to 3 cm tall, weighs 3.8 kg, "after 90" boys are better than boys "after 80" 1.9 cm tall, weighs 3.6 kg. "After 80" than "70 after" chest girls grow 1.6 cm, and the "90 after"卜返做型衡 than "80 after" chest girls and growth of 1.3 cm.
Among them, the height growth fast after slow "before", has been to the "after 90 s" generation faster
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70, after 80, 90
In 1985, the former State Education Commission, the State Physical Culture and Sports Commission and other departments in 28 provinces and cities jointly launched a "Chinese student's physical fitness and health survey", since then, in 1995, 2000 and 2005 and the same scale and content of the research.
According to 4 times in the past research, can be roughly depicts a typical "after 70", "after 80", and part of the "槐肢after 90" in primary and secondary school in the period of physical changes: "after 80" boys to more than 70 Boys 3 cm, weighs 3.8 kg, 90 boys and than male students in "after 80" 1.9 cm, weighs 3.6 kg; 80 girls than 70 girls bust growth 1.6 cm, and 90 girls than 80 girls bust and growth 1.3 cm.
The height growth "quick slow", to "90 after" a generation of speed has slowed down significantly, the growth of body weight is "slow fast", "after 90" generation, weight and around the peak of growth will continue.
In the function, quality, is also a student, "after 80" than "after 70" outbreak of force and speed obviously improved, endurance and a decline in; "after 90" is in function and quality showed an overall decline, decreased endurance especially, age and even returned to the 70 year level.
To some extent, "after 70", "after 80" benefit to the end of the era of malnutrition, quickly tall, strong, quickly took part in the manufacture of "悉缓body aliasing, functional decline," the news, and they "after 90", in the bombing of Western fast food and "world of Warcraft" difficult to break or hair fat.
期望采纳,谢铅陆世谢
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