Question

英文高手帮忙翻译一下，不要有语法错误就可以了，谢谢。

总的来说，英国戏剧在莎士比亚之后就一直在走下坡路。时至今日，戏剧还在，可是名剧作家几乎没有了。而且，戏剧在文学和人们生活中的地位越来越微不足道。当然，戏剧的衰落也不只是英国独有的现象。从世界范围来考察戏剧，我们会发现法国、德国及北欧等国经历了一个类似的历程，尽管在这些国家戏剧从未达到英国那样的高度，当然也没有得到像在英国那样的殊荣。中国虽然在13- 14世纪迎来了戏剧的第一个高潮，但这是因为一时仕途阻塞造成的、科举恢复之后，传统的知识分子又回到了四书五经的正统诗词文章中去了。尽管几个世纪以后大清王朝的皇帝、太后和大臣们非常喜欢看戏，但受中国社会主流文化价值观影响，重诗教而轻戏曲，戏剧的地位并未得到文学界普遍承认，更未能被主流文化所接纳。在中国文学史上，人们也无法找到一个像莎士比亚那样对整个民族的语言、文学、文化、思维模式等方面造成巨大影响的戏剧家。因此，在世界戏剧史上，像英国戏剧这样的情况确实绝无仅有。可是，就是这样了不起的戏剧后来却没落了。那么，究竟是什么造成昔日如此辉煌的英国戏剧竟然在后世衰落了呢？它的深层次原因到底是什么呢？
麻烦不要用机器翻啊~拜托拜托

Answer 1

Generally, the British drama has been in decline afterShakespeare. Today, the drama is still there, but almost no dramatist exists.Moreover, the status of drama has become more and more insignificant in literatureand people's life. The decline of drama, of course, is not just a uniquelyBritish phenomenon. From a worldwide view, we will find that France, Germanyand some countries in northern Europe had gone through a similar process,but in these countries plays had never reached the heightsof the UK's. China had the first climax of drama in 13-14 century, but that is becauseat that time, the official career obstructed, and the imperial examination systemrecovery, the traditional intellectuals went back to the classical poetry article.Although several centuries later, the emperor, the queen and the ministers of Qingdynasty were very enjoy the theater. However, by the influence ofthe mainstream cultural values of Chinese society, the position of theater had notbeen generally recognized in the literary circles. Also, theater had not been acceptedby the mainstream culture. In Chinese history of literature, peoplecan’t find a dramatist like Shakespeare who had a tremendous effect onthe language, literature, culture and thinking mode, etc. in the whole nation. Therefore,in the world history of drama, the situation like British drama was unique. Butwhat caused the decline of the extraordinary British drama and what was the deeperreason about it?

Answer 2

Generally speaking, the British drama has been in decline after Shakespeare. Today, the theatre is still there, but almost no dramatist exists. The status of literature and drama are becoming more and more insignificant in people's lives. The decline of drama, of course, is not just a uniquely British phenomenon. From a worldwide view, we will find that countries such as France, Germany and northern Europe are going through a similar process, although in these countries plays had never reach the heights of Britain's. China had the first climax of drama in 13-14 century, but that is because at that time, the official career obstructed, and the imperial examination recovery, the traditional intellectuals went back to the classics of classical poetry article. Although several centuries later, the emperorthe queen mother and ministers of Qing dynasty are very enjoy the theater. However, affected by the social mainstream Chinese cultural values, poetry heavy and light opera, drama's status has not been generally accepted literary world, failed to be accepted by mainstream culture. In Chinese history of literature, people can't find a like Shakespeare to the whole national language, literature, culture, dramatist of huge influence of thinking pattern and so on. Therefore, theater in the world, like the British drama situation is unique. But, that is so amazing drama was declining. Glory days so then, what is causing the English drama was declining in the later? What is the deep-seated reasons for it?

Answer 3

In general, the British drama after Shakespeare has been in decline. Today, the drama is still there, but the playwrightalmost No. Moreover, drama and position in the literature and people's life is not worth mentioning. Of course, the decline of British drama is not only a phenomenon unique to. To investigate the drama from the world, we will find that France, Germany and the Nordic countries have experienced a similar process, although in these countriesnever reached the British drama that height, of course,have not been as in England that award. Although China in 13- fourteenth Century ushered in the first climax of drama, but this is because after the imperial examination at the official obstruction, recovery, the traditional intellectualsreturned to the orthodox poetry the four books in the.Despite centuries later Qing Dynasty emperor, the Empress Dowager and the ministers are very like the theatre, but by the mainstream culture of Chinese society values influence,poetry teaching and light opera, drama status has not beengenerally recognized accepted literary circles, is still notmainstream culture. In the history of Chinese literature,people can not find a like Shakespeare of the national language, literature, culture, thinking mode, cause tremendous effect dramatist. Therefore, in the world history of drama, such as British drama situation is unique.But, is such a wonderful drama but later decline. So, what iscausing the former so brilliant British drama has declined inthe later? What is the deep-seated reasons for it?