Question

英语四级考题预测之阅读理解题

Answer 1

【导读】随着时间的进一步推进，距离2020年英语四级考试越来越近了，相信不少小伙伴都在进行紧张的复习备考，特别是英语四级阅读理解是重点中的重点复习对象，为了帮助各位考生更加有针对性的高效的进行复习备考，下面是小编为大家整理的英语四级考题预测之阅读理解题，希望对大家有所帮助。

When blood is sent to the lungs by the heart, it has come back from the cells
in the rest of the body. So the blood that goes into the wall of an air sac (Jl)
contains much dissolved carbon dioxide but very little oxygen. At the same time,
the air that goes into the air sac contains much oxygen but very little carbon
dioxide.

You have learned that dissolved materials always diffuse (扩散) from where
there is more of them to where there is less. Oxygen from the air dissolves in
the moisture on the lining of the air sac and diffuses through the lining into
the blood. Meanwhile, carbon dioxide diffuses from the blood into the air sac.
The blood then flows from the lungs back to the heart, which sends it out to all
other parts of the body.

Soon after air goes into an air sac, it gives up some of its oxygen and takes
in some carbon dioxide from the blood. To keep diffusion going as it should,
this carbon dioxide must be gotten rid of. Breathing, which is caused by
movements of the chest, forces the used air out of the air sacs in your lungs
and brings in fresh air. The breathing muscles are controlled automatically so
that you breathe at the proper rate to keep your air sacs supplied with fresh
air.

Ordinarily, you breathe about twenty-two times a minute. Of course, you
breathe faster when you are exercising and slower when you are resting. Fresh
air is brought into your lungs when you breathe in, or inhale, while used air is
forced out of your lungs when you breathe out, or exhale.

26. In the respiratory process, only one of the following actions takes
place: it is_______.

A. the diffusion of blood through capillary walls into air sacs

B. the diffusion of carbon dioxide through capillary and air sac walls into
the blood

C. the diffusion of oxygen through the air sac and capillary walls into the
blood

D. the exchange of nitrogen within air sacs

27. The number of times per minute that you breathe is_______.

A. independent of your rate of exercise

B. fixed at twenty-two times per minute

C. influenced by your age and sex

D. controlled automatically by an unspecified body mechanism

28. The process by which carbon dioxide and oxygen are transferred does not
depend on

A. the presence of nitrogen in the blood

B. breathing muscles

C. the flow of blood

D. the moisture in the air sac linings

29. The author's style in this passage can best be described as---------.

A informal and matter of fact B. impersonal

C. personal P- matter of fact and formal

30. Which of the following words can replace the word "exhale"?

A. Breathe out. B. Breathe in.

C. Diffuse. D. Exchange.

26. C 27. D 28. A 29. A 30. A

以上就是小编今天给大家整理发送的关于“英语四级考题预测之阅读理解题”的相关内容，希望对大家有所帮助。随着社会的发展，英语变得越来越重要，我们应该从小抓起，做好少儿英语启蒙，长大后也不用这么辛苦了，那么如何给孩子做英语启蒙就显得很重要了，科学有效的方法可以取得事半功倍的效果哦!