数学问题,求大神解答。。。。。。。
已知函数f(x)=cos(2x-π/3)+2sin(x-π/4sin(x+π/4)(1)求函数f(x)的最小正周期和图像的对称轴方程(2)求函数f(x)在区间[一π/12...
已知函数f(x)=cos(2x-π/3)+2sin(x-π/4sin(x+π/4)(1)求函数f(x)的最小正周期 和图像的对称轴方程(2)求函数f(x)在区间[一π/12,π/2]上的值域。
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解:(1)f(x)=cos(2x-π/3)+2sin(x-π/4)sin(x+π/4)=1/2cos2x+√3/2sin2x+(sinx-cosx)(sinx+cosx)=1/2cos2x+√3/2sin2x+sin²x-cos²x=1/2cos2x+√3/2sin2x-cos2x=sin(2x-π/6)∴最小正周期:T=2π/2=π由2x-π/6=kπ(k∈Z)得x=π/12+kπ/2(k∈Z)∴函数图象的对称中心为:(π/12+kπ/2,0)(k∈Z)(2)∵x∈[-π/12,π/2]∴2x-π/6∈[-π/3,5π/6]∵f(x)=sin(2x-π/6)在区间[-π/12,π/3]上单调递增,在区间[π/3,π/2]上单调递减∴x=π/3时,f(x)取最大值1又∵f(-π/12)=-√3/2<f(π/2)=1/2当x=-π/12时,f(x)取最小值-√3/2∴函数f(x)在区间[-π/12,π/12]上的值域是:[-√3/2,1]
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f(x)=cos(2x-π/3)+2sin(x-π/4)sin(x+π/4)
=cos(2x-π/3)+cos[(x-π/4)-(x+π/4)]-cos[(x-π/4)+(x+π/4)]
=cos(2x-π/3)-cos2x+cos(-π/2)
=cos(2x-π/3)-cos2x
=-2sin(2x-π/6)sin(-π/6)
=sin(2x-π/6)
故最小正周期为π
令2x-π/6=kπ(k∈Z),解得:x=(k/2+1/12)π
这就是图像的对称轴方程
.由x∈[-π/12,π/2]得2x-π/6∈[-π/3,5π/6]
由π/2∈[-π/3,5π/6]
函数最大值为1
最小值为sin(-π/3)=-√3/2所以函数的值域为[-√3/2,1]
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(1)
f(x)=cos(2x-π/3)+2sin(x-π/4)sin(x+π/4)
=cos(2x-π/3)+cos[(x-π/4)-(x+π/4)]-cos[(x-π/4)+(x+π/4)]
=cos(2x-π/3)-cos2x+cos(-π/2)
=cos(2x-π/3)-cos2x
=-2sin(2x-π/6)sin(-π/6)
=sin(2x-π/6)
最小正周期T=2π/2=π
令2x-π/6=kπ(k∈Z)
x=(k/2+1/12)π
对称轴方程:x=(k/2+1/12)π
(2)
∵x∈[-π/12,π/2]
∴2x-π/6∈[-π/3,5π/6]
∵π/2∈[-π/3,5π/6]
∴函数最大值为sinπ/2=1
∴最小值为sin(-π/3)=-根号3 /2
∴函数的值域为[-根号3 /2,1]
f(x)=cos(2x-π/3)+2sin(x-π/4)sin(x+π/4)
=cos(2x-π/3)+cos[(x-π/4)-(x+π/4)]-cos[(x-π/4)+(x+π/4)]
=cos(2x-π/3)-cos2x+cos(-π/2)
=cos(2x-π/3)-cos2x
=-2sin(2x-π/6)sin(-π/6)
=sin(2x-π/6)
最小正周期T=2π/2=π
令2x-π/6=kπ(k∈Z)
x=(k/2+1/12)π
对称轴方程:x=(k/2+1/12)π
(2)
∵x∈[-π/12,π/2]
∴2x-π/6∈[-π/3,5π/6]
∵π/2∈[-π/3,5π/6]
∴函数最大值为sinπ/2=1
∴最小值为sin(-π/3)=-根号3 /2
∴函数的值域为[-根号3 /2,1]
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