Question

连系动词与系动词

1.She is a playwright.系动词是不是is？连系动词又是什么？
2.系动词和连系动词有什么关系？
好的再加分`希望肉鸟们帮帮小弟！谢谢了

Answer 1

系动词就是连系动词，各种版本的书籍叫法不一样，各个不同的老师叫法也不一样。但其实质是一回事。问题中的is就是（连）系动词

Answer 2

1.系动词是is
2.连系动词
连系动词本身有一定的词义,但不能独立作谓语,必须与表语一起构成谓语。
表语通常由名词、形容词,或相当于名词或形容词的词或短语等充当,说明主语是什么或怎么样。
一、 连系动词的类型有：
1. "存在"类:表示存在或具有某种特征或状态.这类连系动词强调"存在"。常见的有:be(是),look(看起来),feel(摸上去),seem(似乎是),appear(似乎、显得),prove(证明是),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),sound(听起来)等。例如:
The story sounds true.
Those oranges taste good star.
2. "持续"类:表示某种情况或状态的持续。这类连系动词强调"持续"。常见的有:remain(依然),keep(保持),stay(保持),continue(继续、仍旧),stand(处于某状况或情形)等。例如:
Why don't you put the meat in the fridge? It will stay fresh for several days.
It's already ten in the morning. The store remains closed. What's the matter?
3. "变化"类:表示由一种情况或状态变化成另一种情况或状态。这类连系动词强调"变化"后的情况或状态.常见的有:become(变成), turn(变成), grow(变得), get(变得)等。例如:
Put the fish in the fridge, or it will go bad in hot weather.
二、注意事项
1. 有些连系动词通常不用于被动语态和进行时态中。如:feel, taste等词。例如:
-Do you like the material?
-Yes, it feels very soft.
2. 一般情况下,连系动词主要跟形容词或分词作表语。例如:
Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may get run over by a car.
3. 能跟名词作表语的连系动词常见的有:be, become, appear, seem, prove, remain和turn等.注意:turn后跟(表示主语身份的)名词作表语时,不加冠词。例如:
Twenty years later, he turned teacher.
The population growth in China remains a problem.
4. 连系动词也可跟不定式(to do / to be),常见的有:appear, seem, remain, prove, look等。例如:
Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains to be seen whether they will enjoy it.
On the long journey, Peter proved to be a most interesting guide. We all had a wonderful time.
表语是用来说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的，表语常由名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式、动词的-ing、从句来充当，它常位于连系动词（be, become, appear, seem等）之后。
例子:
Africa is a big continent.
非洲是个大洲。
That remains a puzzle to me.
那是一个残余的难题，对我来说。

Answer 3

1.is是连系动词。系动词就是连系动词，简称而已。

2. 一般来说，英语简单句大致有以下几种结构：
主语+谓语动词：He is eating.
主语+谓语动词+宾语：He likes apples.
主语+谓语动词+宾语+宾语补足语：He made me angry.
主语+谓语动词+间接宾语+ 直接宾语：He gave me a gift.
主语+连系动词+表语：He is a student.
He is tall.

连系动词实际上是起着连接主语和表语的作用。表语通常是由名词、形容词、介词短语等担当。
当你发现句子中出现有名词、形容词、介词等作为与部分的话，就要使用连系动词。如
I am a teacher.(teacher是名词，你不能说I a teacher.这样就没有谓语动词了。）
同样：My pen is on the desk. （如果丢了is也是错的，也是没有谓语）
My pen is new.

3. 可以充当连系动词的还有look, seem等，以后会学习到的。
He looks handsome.

Answer 4

系动词亦称联系动词（Link Verb），作为系动词，它本身有词义，但不能单独用作谓语，后边必须跟表语（亦称补语），构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。