求大神英译汉,在线等!高分!机翻绕道!!!!!翻译的好再加分! 100
Osteoporosisisabiomechanicalproblem.Itisnotaproblembyitself-onthecontrary,osteoporosi...
Osteoporosis is a biomechanical problem. It is not a problem by itself - on the
contrary, osteoporosis gives you less weight to carry around. But osteoporotic
bone is less strong than normal bone, and it is only the prospect of a fracture that
gives it an undesirable aspect. Fracture is a matter of stress versus strength; hence,
it is a biomechanical problem. A fracture will only occur if the force on a bone is
higher than its strength, or when its strength is lower than the force it is subjected
to. In the case of a hip or a wrist fracture, a super-normal, traumatic impact
force is usually involved, and one may wonder whether the bone would not have
broken equally weIl if it was not osteoporotic. But in the case of a vertebral
fracture the forces are usually not much higher than normal; the fracture is often
spontaneous. Whatever the difference, the principle rema ins the same: fracture
risk is found in the balance of force versus resistance to force; stress versus
strength (Fig. 5.1).
There are four main areas in which biomechanical research and technology
are of particular importance to osteoporosis. The first is the evaluation of bone
strength. This is important for the diagnosis of osteoporosis, evaluation of fracture
risk, prevention of fractures and management of fracture fixation. The second
area concerns the prevention of falls and the attenuation of impact loading. 展开
contrary, osteoporosis gives you less weight to carry around. But osteoporotic
bone is less strong than normal bone, and it is only the prospect of a fracture that
gives it an undesirable aspect. Fracture is a matter of stress versus strength; hence,
it is a biomechanical problem. A fracture will only occur if the force on a bone is
higher than its strength, or when its strength is lower than the force it is subjected
to. In the case of a hip or a wrist fracture, a super-normal, traumatic impact
force is usually involved, and one may wonder whether the bone would not have
broken equally weIl if it was not osteoporotic. But in the case of a vertebral
fracture the forces are usually not much higher than normal; the fracture is often
spontaneous. Whatever the difference, the principle rema ins the same: fracture
risk is found in the balance of force versus resistance to force; stress versus
strength (Fig. 5.1).
There are four main areas in which biomechanical research and technology
are of particular importance to osteoporosis. The first is the evaluation of bone
strength. This is important for the diagnosis of osteoporosis, evaluation of fracture
risk, prevention of fractures and management of fracture fixation. The second
area concerns the prevention of falls and the attenuation of impact loading. 展开
2个回答
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骨质疏松症是一种生物力学问题。它本身不是一个问题上
相反,骨质疏松症给你随身携带的重量少。但是,骨质疏松
骨比正常骨不强,只有前景的骨折
给它一个不好的方面。骨折是一种应力与强度;因此,
这是一个力学问题。骨折只会在骨头上的力是发生
更高的比强度,或当其强度低于力受
对。在髋关节或手腕骨折病例,超常规,创伤的影响
力通常是需要的,人们可能会问,是否有骨不
如果没有骨质疏松的破碎同样Weil。但在一个椎体的情况
通常断裂力没有明显高于正常;骨折常
自发的。无论有什么不同,该项原则一:骨折
风险是在力和抵抗力的平衡应力与发现;
强度(图5.1)。
其中有四个主要的领域和技术的生物力学研究
骨质疏松症是特别重要的。第一个是评价骨
强度。这对骨质疏松症的诊断有重要意义,评价骨折
风险,对骨折固定骨折的预防与管理。第二
领域涉及预防跌倒和冲击荷载衰减。
相反,骨质疏松症给你随身携带的重量少。但是,骨质疏松
骨比正常骨不强,只有前景的骨折
给它一个不好的方面。骨折是一种应力与强度;因此,
这是一个力学问题。骨折只会在骨头上的力是发生
更高的比强度,或当其强度低于力受
对。在髋关节或手腕骨折病例,超常规,创伤的影响
力通常是需要的,人们可能会问,是否有骨不
如果没有骨质疏松的破碎同样Weil。但在一个椎体的情况
通常断裂力没有明显高于正常;骨折常
自发的。无论有什么不同,该项原则一:骨折
风险是在力和抵抗力的平衡应力与发现;
强度(图5.1)。
其中有四个主要的领域和技术的生物力学研究
骨质疏松症是特别重要的。第一个是评价骨
强度。这对骨质疏松症的诊断有重要意义,评价骨折
风险,对骨折固定骨折的预防与管理。第二
领域涉及预防跌倒和冲击荷载衰减。
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说了,机翻请绕道谢谢
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你好 确实是金山翻译的
2014-12-01
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骨质疏松症是生物力学问题。它支撑自己没问题,正相反,骨质疏松症会减轻体重。但是骨质疏松症的骨骼比正常骨骼脆弱,容易骨折是它不好的方面。骨折是力量与压力对抗产生的问题;因此,它是生物力学问题。如果作用于骨骼上的力量大于骨骼的强度就会发生骨折,或者当它的强度小于它遭受的力。至于臀部和手腕关节骨折,是特殊情况,通常是引起外伤的撞击。一个人可能受伤不论是否骨折如果不是骨质疏松症的话。但是脊椎的骨折通常经受的力量不比正常的大,这种骨折是自然的。不管有什么不同,原理仍然相同。骨折的风险建立在力与抵抗力的平衡之上;压力与强度。生物力学研究和技术的四个领域对骨折尤其重要。第一是对骨骼强度的评估。这对诊断骨质疏松症,评估骨折风险,阻止骨折,管理骨折的固定是重要的。第二个领域关于阻止跌落和减轻负荷。
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