Question

翻译成英文谢谢~

在供应链管理中,由于非对称信息的存在,在核心企业与各合作伙伴的委托代理关系中,有可能发生合作伙伴的逆选择、合作伙伴的道德风险等委托代理问题。为减少委托代理问题对供应链竞争力的影响,核心企业有必要运用信号传递机制优选合作伙伴,通过完善供应链协议实现对合作伙伴的有效激励及节点企业之间的信息共享。

Answer 1

In the supply chain management, because of the existence of asymmetric information, at the core of business partners with the principal-agent relationship, there is likely to happen against the selection of partners, partners of the risk of moral hazard, such as principal-agent problem. To reduce the principal-agent problem of supply chain competitiveness, the core business has the necessary signaling mechanism for the use of preferred partners, through the improvement of supply chain implementation of the Protocol partners nodes effectively motivate and information sharing between enterprises.

Answer 2

In Supply Chain Management, owing to the information asymmetry, some (principal-agent )issues probably take place in the principle-agent relationship between core enterprise and its partners, such as the issue of partner adverse selection and moral hazard. To reduce the impact of these issues to supply chains competitive, core enterprise should chooses its partners carefully with signal transmission mechanism(system) to perfect the supply chain protocol, and eventually to achieve the effective motivation of its partners and information sharing between the enterprises with connectivety node.

Answer 3

For the management of supply chain, there might be problems on agency by agreement like antiselection and moral risk caused by partners in the agent relationship between core enterprises and partners, as a result of the Asymmetric Information. It would be necessary for the core enterprises to apply the signal transmission mechanism and select the best partners by improving the agreement of the supply chain with effective encouragements and share the information of the key enterprises, so as to reduce the impacts that the agreement has done on the competitive forces of the supply chain.