Question

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Each year Ben is glad when school is closed on Martin Luther King Jr. Day. Ben knows that this day honors an important man, but Ben does not feel connected to him. However, the small-world theory (理论) connects Ben to Dr. King. Ben’s mom (0) has a close friend, Amy (1). Amy’s uncle, Mark (2), once met and spoke to John Carter (3), the son of President Jimmy Carter (4). Jimmy Carter knew Dr. King (5). In a way, Ben is only “five people away” from Martin Luther King Jr.
The small-world theory says that everyone in the world is connected through a short chain (链条) of people they know. Another name of this chain is degrees of separation. Each degree is a step that separates a person from someone he or she does not know. There are zero degrees of separation between a person and the people he or she knows directly. This means that there are zero degrees between Ben and his mom. There is one degree of separation when just one person separates someone from a person he or she does not know. Ben knows his mom, but he hasn’t met her close friend Amy. Therefore, Ben is one degree away from Amy. As the chain continues, Amy’s uncle, Mark, is two degrees. John Carter is three degrees, and his father is four degrees. Dr. King is five degrees away from Ben. The theory says that there are no more than six degrees of separation between any two people in the world.
The small-world theory has a lot to do with math. The theory assumes (假定) that each person knows 100 people. Each one of those 100 people knows 50 different people. Each of those 50 people knows another 50 people, and so on. When someone continues the calculation to six degrees, it is like this: 100 × 50 × 50 × 50 × 50 × 50 = 31.25 × 109. This number is greater than 31 billion (a billion = a thousand million). There are over 6 billion people in the world. These numbers show it is possible that six degrees of separation could include everyone in the world.
Does the small-world theory work? No one has ever proved it. Maybe the theory just invites people to think a little more about their places in the world.

Answer 1

GOOGLE 直译的

每年本是高兴的时候学校是封闭的马丁路德金纪念日。本知道，这一天的重要荣誉的人，但本不觉得连接到他。然而，小世界理论（理论）连接本博士国王。本的母亲（ 0 ）一直保持着非常密切的朋友，艾米（ 1 ） 。艾米的叔叔，马克（ 2 ） ，一旦达到，以向约翰卡特（ 3 ）的儿子，前总统卡特（ 4 ） 。卡特知道马丁路德金（ 5 ） 。从某种意义上说，本是唯一的“五人以外”由马丁路德金
小世界理论说，每个人在世界上是通过一个连接短链（链条）的人知道。另一个名字是本链程度的分离。每一个步骤程度是分开的人一个人从他或她不知道。有零摄氏度之间的隔离和一个人的人他或她知道直接。这意味着，有零摄氏度之间本和他的妈妈。有一个程度的分离时，一个人离职的人从一个人，他或她不知道。本知道自己的妈妈，但他没有满足她的亲密朋友艾米。因此，本是一个程度远离艾米。正如链继续，艾米的叔叔，标记，是两个学位。约翰卡特是3摄氏度，而他的父亲是四度。马丁路德金是五度远离本。该理论认为，有不超过6摄氏度之间的隔离任意两个人的世界。
小世界理论，有很多事情要做数学。该理论假设（假定） ，每个人知道有100人。每一个100人知道50个不同的人。每一个50人知道另外50人，等等。当有人继续计算至6摄氏度，这是这样的： 100 × 50 × 50 × 50 × 50 × 50 = 31.25 × 109 。这个号码是更大的超过31亿美元（ 10亿= 1000万美元） 。有超过60亿人口的世界。这些数字表明，可能是六度分离可包括每个人在世界上。
请问小世界理论的工作？从来没有人证明了这一点。也许理论只是请人想多一点对他们的地方在世界。

Answer 2

晕
这会死人啊

Answer 3

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