Question

机械英语 摘要 翻译 是请（人）翻译

机械英语 摘要 翻译 达人请进
时间紧迫，谢谢大家了，直接机器翻译，不加修改的，关闭问题也不给分的，谢谢合作！

谢谢热心帮助我的人！～～～～

我觉得好，继续追加，麻烦各位机械英语达人了。。。
问题补充：忘记，内容了。。。呵呵

摘 要
薄带铸轧技术是冶金材料研究领域内的一项前沿技术，由于其所具有的独特的优越性得到了世界各国的广泛关注和研究，并逐步取得了替代传统铸锭热轧法的稳定地位。尽管它很多优点，但是由于铸造部分中结晶方向性比较强，而轧制部分中又不能充分破碎柱状晶和枝晶，因此，铸轧过程中容易形成粗大的柱状晶，带坯的力学性能各向异性严重，深拉性会低于热轧板带。基于振动能够细化晶粒，改善薄带内部组织性能的认识，于是萌生了将结晶器施加机械振动来细化晶粒的工艺引入到铝带坯双辊铸轧生产中的设想。因此本文提出了一个新的工艺概念——振动铸轧，它是薄带生产的一项重要工艺，这对扩大铸轧合金品种和提高铸轧生产率具有重大意义，有待于积极开发。
本文考虑到了熔体的特殊性与环境的复杂性，利用有限元软件对铸轧区温度场进行数值模拟，并通过试验研究，分析得出具体参数对影响铸轧工艺的影响，主要进行了以下几方面的研究工作：
1.针对振动铸轧的计算区域建立了熔池的温度场的数学模型，并提出了具体的边界条件的处理方法。
2.对铸轧区铝熔液进行了三维数值模拟，采用了等价比热法处理凝固潜热问题。
3.对模拟的结果分析研究，得出不同工艺参数如振动频率、浇铸温度、铸轧速度对温度场和等温线的影响规律，从而为以后的试验部分确定了最佳的铸轧工艺环境奠定了理论基础。
4.具体分析了现有振动铸轧机的一些缺陷，通过改造，优化了铸轧机的性能，为更好的进行试验做出了准备。
5.以数值模拟确定的最佳工艺参数为参考进行了振动铸轧试验研究，并在电子显微镜下观察铸轧出的薄带组织，分析了不同的工艺参数对晶粒形状及晶粒度的影响规律，为以后的铸轧试验做出了良好的铺垫。
6.综合考虑数值模拟及试验结果，确定一种铸轧工艺参数进行振动铸轧，并与非振动铸轧加工的薄带进行表面质量和晶粒度的对比。为了确定振动铸轧对加工出的薄带的力学性能，进行了拉伸试验，并与非振动试件对比，并得出结论。
本课题提出了振动铸轧这一全新的概念，利用了数值模拟和试验来研究这一工艺对铸轧薄带晶粒度及性能的影响，确定了这种工艺的优越性，为工业化生产奠定了必要的基础。

关键词 振动铸轧；双辊；温度场；数值模拟；晶粒度；薄带

有满意答案，追加分数！那个贴悬赏100分，麻烦达人帮忙翻译

Answer 1

Pick to
Casting technology is thin belt metallurgical materials research field is one of the leading technology, due to its unique advantages which has received worldwide attention and research, and has obtained the bubble hot to replace the traditional method of stable position. Despite its many advantages, but because the mold casting parts, and relatively strong directional rolling section and cannot fully broken columnar crystal and dendrite casting process, therefore, to form bulky columnar crystal slab, mechanical properties of anisotropic serious, deep drawing of hot rolled strip below. Based on the vibration can be refined grains, improve internal organizational performance with thin, and so on will exert crystallizer of mechanical vibration to fine grains process into aluminum casting billet with double roller in the production. This paper puts forward a new concept of casting process, it is the vibration of a thin with production process, it is important to expand and improve casting alloy casting productivity varieties of great significance, to be positive development.
Considering the particularity and environment to melt the complexity, the finite element software cast-rolling area of temperature field simulation and experimental research, through the analysis of the concrete casting process parameters on the effect, the influence of the main aspects of the research work:
1. According to calculation of vibration cast-rolling area of molten pool established the mathematical model of temperature field, and puts forward some specific boundary conditions.
2 cast-rolling area of the aluminum liquid 3-d numerical simulation method, using the equivalent heat treatment freezing.
3 in the simulation results of analysis and study of the different parameters such as temperature, the vibration frequency, casting roll casting speed of temperature field and the influence law, thereby DengWenXian for the best part of the test of casting process environment laid a theoretical foundation.
4 a concrete analysis of the existing vibration rolling machine, some defects, through the optimization of rolling machine, for a better test made ready.
By numerical simulation to determine the optimum parameters of the vibration cast-rolling reference in electronic experiment research, and casting out the microscope, the thin tape analyzed different process parameters of grain shape and the influence law of grain, and for the future of the casting test made good.
6 comprehensive consideration of the numerical simulation and experiment results, a kind of casting process parameters, and the vibration roll casting process with the vibration on the surface quality of thin and grain size of contrast. In order to determine the vibration of the casting process of mechanical properties of thin, tensile test of vibration test and compared, and the conclusion.
This subject has proposed a new vibration roll, the concept of using a numerical simulation and experiment to research the process of casting thin with grain and performance of this process, determine the superiority of industrial production, established the necessary foundation.关键词：Vibration casting, Double roller, Temperature field, Numerical simulation, Grain, Thin belt

Answer 2

Pick to
Casting technoloy is thin belt metallurgical materials research field is one of th leding technology, due to ts unique advantages which has eceived worldwide attntion an research, and has obtained the bubble hot to rp

Answer 3

Thin strip casting technology is the field of metallurgical materials, a cutting-edge technology, as a result of their unique advantages have been all over the world wide attention and research, and gradually made law instead of the traditional hot-rolled ingot the stability of the status of . Despite its many advantages, but the casting part as a result of strong directional crystallization, and the rolling part is not fully broken and the columnar dendrite crystal, therefore, easy strip casting process of the formation of large columnar crystals with the mechanical properties of the billet to the heterosexual serious, deep drawing and will be lower than the hot-rolled strip. Grain refinement based on the vibration can improve the performance of the internal organization of ribbon awareness, and initiation of the mold imposed by mechanical vibration to the introduction of grain refinement to the process of twin-roll strip casting billet production is envisaged. Therefore this paper, the concept of a new technology - the vibration casting, it is the thin strip production of an important process, which is the expansion of casting alloy casting to improve the productivity of species and of great significance, to be a positive development.

This article takes into account the specificity of the melt and the complexity of the environment, the use of finite element software for the casting area to carry out numerical simulation of temperature field and, through a pilot study analyzed the impact of specific parameters on the effects of casting process, mainly the following research in several areas:

1. For the calculation of vibration casting pool area of the establishment of the mathematical model of temperature field as well as specific boundary conditions approach.

2. For casting molten aluminum area for a three-dimensional numerical simulation, such as the use of a heat treatment were lower than the latent heat of solidification problem.

3. Analysis of the results of simulation research, have come to different process parameters such as vibration frequency, casting temperature, casting speed on temperature and the effects of isotherm law, so as part of the subsequent test to determine the best environment for the casting process to lay a theoretical foundation.

4. A detailed analysis of the existing number of machine vibration casting defects, through the transformation and optimize the performance of the casting machine, in order to better prepare for tests made.

5. To numerical simulation to determine the best process parameters for the reference vibration casting a pilot study and electron microscopy of the thin strip casting organizations, an analysis of different process parameters on grain shape and grain size of the impact of the law, for the subsequent casting of the pilot to make a good bedding.

6. Considering the results of numerical simulation and testing to determine the parameters of a vibration casting casting process, and with non-vibration of the thin strip casting process to the surface quality and grain size of the contrast. In order to determine the vibration of the casting on the processing of the mechanical properties of thin strip, a tensile test, and comparison sample of non-vibration, and reach a conclusion.

The vibration of the subject of this new concept of casting, using a numerical simulation and experiments to study the thin strip casting process on the grain size and properties to determine the superiority of this technology for industrial production to lay the necessary foundation.

2006/10: Public Relations Certificate

Language Ability:

Japanese: the standard system日本语End primary school curriculum, and self-study of the intermediate course, heard of a certain ability to read and write

English: good reading and writing skills of listening and speaking

Main courses:

Logistics E-Commerce, International Trade Principles and Practices, ERP, accounting, management, finance and finance, operations research, network marketing

Hobbies:

Playing basketball, music, reading

Self-evaluation:

Adhere to the principle of good acceptance of new things, work carefully, have the courage to take responsibility to actively take the initiative to found insufficient, and efforts to find a solution to the problem, with good interpersonal communication skills and good teamwork spirit

Answer 4

Thin strip casting technology is the field of metallurgical materials, a cutting-edge technology, as a result of their unique advantages have been all over the world wide attention and research, and gradually made law instead of the traditional hot-rolled ingot the stability of the status of . Despite its many advantages, but the casting part as a result of strong directional crystallization, and the rolling part is not fully broken and the columnar dendrite crystal, therefore, easy strip casting process of the formation of large columnar crystals with the mechanical properties of the billet to the heterosexual serious, deep drawing and will be lower than the hot-rolled strip. Grain refinement based on the vibration can improve the performance of the internal organization of ribbon awareness, and initiation of the mold imposed by mechanical vibration to the introduction of grain refinement to the process of twin-roll strip casting billet production is envisaged. Therefore this paper, the concept of a new technology - the vibration casting, it is the thin strip production of an important process, which is the expansion of casting alloy casting to improve the productivity of species and of great significance, to be a positive development.
This article takes into account the specificity of the melt and the complexity of the environment, the use of finite element software for the casting area to carry out numerical simulation of temperature field and, through a pilot study analyzed the impact of specific parameters on the effects of casting process, mainly the following research in several areas:
1. For the calculation of vibration casting pool area of the establishment of the mathematical model of temperature field as well as specific boundary conditions approach.
2. For casting molten aluminum area for a three-dimensional numerical simulation, such as the use of a heat treatment were lower than the latent heat of solidification problem.
3. Analysis of the results of simulation research, have come to different process parameters such as vibration frequency, casting temperature, casting speed on temperature and the effects of isotherm law, so as part of the subsequent test to determine the best environment for the casting process to lay a theoretical foundation.
4. A detailed analysis of the existing number of machine vibration casting defects, through the transformation and optimize the performance of the casting machine, in order to better prepare for tests made.
5. To numerical simulation to determine the best process parameters for the reference vibration casting a pilot study and electron microscopy of the thin strip casting organizations, an analysis of different process parameters on grain shape and grain size of the impact of the law, for the subsequent casting of the pilot to make a good bedding.
6. Considering the results of numerical simulation and testing to determine the parameters of a vibration casting casting process, and with non-vibration of the thin strip casting process to the surface quality and grain size of the contrast. In order to determine the vibration of the casting on the processing of the mechanical properties of thin strip, a tensile test, and comparison sample of non-vibration, and reach a conclusion.
The vibration of the subject of this new concept of casting, using a numerical simulation and experiments to study the thin strip casting process on the grain size and properties to determine the superiority of this technology for industrial production to lay the necessary foundation.

Key words vibration casting; twin-roll; temperature field; numerical simulation; grain size; Thin Strip