Question

英文文章求翻译

Cornelis Drebbel was born in Alkmaar, Holland in an Anabaptist family in 1572. After some years at the Latin school in Alkmaar, around 1587, he attended the Academy in Haarlem, also located in North-Holland. Teachers at the Academy were Hendrick Goltzius, engraver, painter, alchemist and humanist, Karel van Mander, painter, writer, humanist and Cornelis Corneliszoon of Haarlem. Drebbel became a skilled engraver on copperplate and also took an interest in alchemy.
In 1595 he married Sophia Jansdochter Goltzius, younger sister of Hendrick, and settled at Alkmaar. They had at least six children of which four survived. Drebbel worked initially as a painter, engraver and cartographer. But he was in constant need of money because of the prodigal lifestyle of his wife.
In 1598 he obtained a patent for a water-supply system and a sort of perpetual clockwork. In 1600, Drebbel was in Middelburg where he built a fountain at the Noorderpoort. He met there with Hans Lippershey, spectacle maker and constructor of telescopes, and his colleague Zacharias Jansen. There Drebbel learned lens grinding and optics, with the construction of a magic lantern and a camera obscura.

Answer 1

　　德雷贝尔1572年出生在荷兰阿尔克马尔，一个再洗礼教派的家庭里。在阿尔克马尔的一所拉丁语学校学习了几年后，1587年左右，他参加了同样位于北荷兰，哈勒姆的一个学院。学院里的老师有汉德里克·霍尔奇尼斯——一位雕刻师、画家、建筑师和人文学者，卡勒尔·凡·曼德尔——画家、作家、人文学家，以及哈勒姆的克那里斯。德雷贝尔在铜版雕刻方面成为了一位熟练的雕刻师，同时对炼金术产生了兴趣。
　　1595年，他娶了索菲亚·霍尔奇尼斯——汉德里克的妹妹为妻，在阿尔克马尔定居。他们至少有过六个小孩，其中四个存活了下来。德雷贝尔最初是个画家、雕刻师和制图师。但他由于妻子挥霍的生活方式，经常需要钱。
　　1598年，他获得了供水系统，以及一种永恒发条的专利。1600年，德雷贝尔在米德尔堡Noorderpoort学院建造了一个喷泉。他在那里遇到了汉斯·利伯谢——眼镜制造商和望远镜制造师，以及他的同事撒迦利亚·詹森。在那里，德雷贝尔用一个魔法灯笼的建造物和投像器，学习了透镜研磨和光学。