Question

although and but 有何分别?

Answer 1

Although is normally used to indicate an unexpected and negative consequence. For example
Although he had studied very hard
he failed in the examination. (A student who studies hard should normally pass the examination.) Although Peter always works hard
his boss does not like him. (A reasonable boss should like to have a hard working subordinates.) Although Mary is already very beautiful
she is not as beautiful as Elaine. But is normally used to indicate a choice or preference over others. The choice that is rejected may not be an inferior or negative one. For example
I enjoy reading but not singing. (Both reading and singing are good hobbies
but you just like reading) But may also be used to indicate something that you have not attempted before. For example
I had visited London but not Rome. (You may like both cities
but you have only visited Lonon before.) Important : Although and but will never use together.
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although and but - 虽然和但 但不可以用于中文法上
中文文法"虽然"后
下一句开始用"但" 但英文只用其中一个
用了although
就不用But 用了But
就不用although...
试下用中文的不同词语看出分别。 although a
b 虽然 a
不过 b 英文的写法上
之后的「不过」是不用写的。希望你已经知道although...
but...系错的写法 。 although的前后两样必须要有相对的关系，b一定要比a优胜或更好。 c
but d 可以是c
但是也可以是 d; 内容可以相对，但也可以只是另一个选择或看法。 but的用途多一些，因为前后句未必必须要要有对比的关系，而且可以「但」很多都ok。I like XX
but I like YY and ZZ also。XX YY ZZ之间没有必然的对立性质，当然YY和ZZ也可以跟XX是相对的东西，所以BUT没有必然反面的用意。 只可以这样简单回答。多看书和文章，自然会留意到前后意思上的各种关系的表达。
although 系「虽然」，but 系「但是」，你可用它们的中文意思决定何时用哪一个。