英语语法请教,请写出解析过程,谢谢

1_____Mrwellsisscarelyinsympathywiththeworkingclass.AAlthoughheisasocialistBEvenifhei... 1 _____Mr wells is scarely in sympathy with the working class.
A Although he is a socialist B Even if he is a socialist C Being a socialist D Since he is a socialist
2 His remarks were ___annoy everybody at the meeting .
A so as to B such as so C such to D as much as to
3 Beacuse fuel supplies are finite and many people are wasteful,we will have to install ___solar heating device in our home
A some type of B some types of a C some type of a D some types of
4 i went there in 1984 ,and that was the only occasion wehen i __the journey in exactly two days
A must take B must have made C was able to make D would make
5 ____you ____further problems with ur printer,contact ur dealer for advice .
A If had B Have had C should have D In case had
6 ____plastics are made in this chemical works .
A many kind of B many kinds of C Many kinds D many kind
7 _____changed;whatever men can do ,women can do too.
A the time have B the times C times have D times
8 He was elected chairman of ____assocation.
A the writer's B the writers’ C writer's D writers'
9 we feel tired after ___
A a day work B a -day work C day's work D a day's work
10 i have view quite different from my ___
A boss veiw B boss C boss' D boss's
11 the old lady can still see ___the house where she lived as a child
A in the mind of her eye B in her mind's eye C in the mind of her eyes D in her mind's eyes
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1. _____ Mr. Wells is scarcely in sympathy with the working class.
答案:C Being a socialist
解析:本句意思:作为一个社会主义者,维尔斯先生却几乎不同情工人阶级。
1)分词短语可以用作伴随状语,表达“作为…”。
2)其它选项分析:
A. Although he is a socialist 和 B. Even if he is a socialist 都是让步状语从句,一方面主句前的从句需要用逗号隔开,另一方面二者的意思相同,即使加上逗号也会是鱼肉和熊掌舍去那一个也不妥。
D Since he is a socialist 是原因状语从句,与后者的意思矛盾。
2. His remarks were ___annoy everybody at the meeting.
答案: D as much as to
解析:他的评论差不多致使与会的每个人觉得不耐烦
1)as much as to表示“够多了致使”,其中 as much用作系动词的表语,as to引导结果状语
2)其它选项分析:
A. so as to:so 是副词,在该短语中用来修饰形容词或另外的副词,争取的格式是 so … as to
B. such as so 错误形式
C. such to:应该是 such as to
3. Because fuel supplies are finite and many people are wasteful, we will have to install ___solar heating device in our home
答案:D some types of
解析:
1)type 作为“类型”讲是可数名词;
2)device(装置)是不可数名词,不能用不定冠词
4. I went there in 1984, and that was the only occasion when I __the journey in exactly two days.
答案:D would make
解析:
1)旅行只能用make a journey 表示
2)would 表示客观的能力,等于could, be able to 则表示“主观能力”,而此处并未将某种主观能力归因于问题本身
5. ____ you ____further problems with your printer, contact your dealer for advice.
答案: D. In case/had
解析:
1)这是个表示对将来的条件虚拟句。If和in case(万一,如果发生)从句中,对将来虚拟谓语动词有三种形式:过去式(按惯例会)、should do(按发展趋势会)和were to do(按约定会),条件句还可以省去if后用倒装句;选项中只有B. Have/had是对过去的虚拟,不符合条件。
2)其它三项究竟用那一个合适,需要从内容上判断。本句是商家想顾客的承诺,他们不会认为自己的打印机会出现故障,所以我认为用“万一”表述最为恰当。
6. ____ plastics are made in this chemical works.
答案:B many kinds of
解析:此题同上面的type一样,kind表示种类也饰可数名词。
7 _____changed; whatever men can do, women can do too.
答案:D times
解析:times changed是独立主格结构,即“名词普通格(逻辑主语)+ 分词”
8. He was elected chairman of ____Association.
答案:the Writers'
解析:
1)名词复数所有格式是 “…s’” ;
2) 有普通名词构成的专有名词前要加定冠词。
9. We feel tired after ___
答案: A. a day’s work
解析:表示衡量的名词可以用名词所有格。
10. I have view quite different from my ___
答案: C boss'
解析:结尾为s的名词,撇一般加在后;boss’ 在此处等于 boss’ view,为了避免重复,view被省去。
11. The old lady can still see ___the house where she lived as a child
答案: D in her mind's eyes
解析:尽管eye是移就修辞手段,但是通常说眼睛都要用复数表示;mind's eyes 是一种拟人的所有格形式。

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