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Peopleburncoal,gasandoiltogetenergyButthereareproblemswiththesefuels(燃料).(A)________,...
People burn coal, gas and oil to get energy But there are problems with these fuels (燃料) .(A)________, these fuels cause pollution. Pollution makes the air and water unsafe for humans .Secondly, these fuels will not last forever. One day, we will run out of these fuels
Scientists are looking for new kinds of energy. One is heat from the Earth. We know that (B)地球中央非常热.We cannot reach the center of the Earth, but in some places the heat from the Earth’s center comes to the surface of the Earth. Perhaps you know about some of these places One place is volcanoes(火山). It is very dangerous to go near an active volcano, (C) _______ we cannot use the energy from this.
Another kind of heat from the Earth is hot springs (温泉).In these places, hot water comes to the surface of the Earth. If this water is near a town, the hot water can be sent in pipes(管道) directly to people's houses to heat them .In Iceland, this is a common way to heat houses. ,,
抽水)water onto the hot rocks .When the water hits the rocks, it makes stream(蒸汽electricity. The electricity can then be sent all over the country 展开
Scientists are looking for new kinds of energy. One is heat from the Earth. We know that (B)地球中央非常热.We cannot reach the center of the Earth, but in some places the heat from the Earth’s center comes to the surface of the Earth. Perhaps you know about some of these places One place is volcanoes(火山). It is very dangerous to go near an active volcano, (C) _______ we cannot use the energy from this.
Another kind of heat from the Earth is hot springs (温泉).In these places, hot water comes to the surface of the Earth. If this water is near a town, the hot water can be sent in pipes(管道) directly to people's houses to heat them .In Iceland, this is a common way to heat houses. ,,
抽水)water onto the hot rocks .When the water hits the rocks, it makes stream(蒸汽electricity. The electricity can then be sent all over the country 展开
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A firstly
人们通过燃烧煤炭、石油、天然气来获取能源。但是这些燃料用起来会有一些问题。首先,这些燃料会导致空气污染、水质污染,对人们的健康造成危害。其次,这些燃料都是不可再生资源,总有一天会枯竭。
科学家们正致力于新能源的开发。第一个就是地球本身的热量。我们都知道地球内部中央的地核温度是非常高的。但是我们现有的手段还无法接触到地球的中央,但是有些地方地球内部的热量会逸散出来。其中一些地方可能我们都熟知。比如火山。但是靠近一座活火山是很危险的,所以我们也很难利用火山这一资源。
另一种逸散出来的地球热量就是温泉了。在这些地方,热水会从地球表面涌出。如果这些热水靠近乡镇的话,我们就可以用管道把这些热水直接输送到居民家给他们供热。在冰岛,这是一种居民取暖常见的方式。
水碰到滚烫的岩石会马上汽化为水蒸气。这样水蒸气就可以通过管道输送给全国了。
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